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| BAC --- BAD --- BAN --- BAU --- BE --- BEH --- BEM --- BER --- BI --- BIN --- BL --- BO --- BOU --- BR --- BRE --- BRO --- BU --- BY |
Baars Bernard J. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la conscience.
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BAARS, B.J. (1986). The cognitive revolution in psychology. New York : Guilford Press. |
BAARS, B.J. (Ed.) (1992). The experimental psychology of human error : Implications for the architecture of voluntary control. New York : Plenum Press, Series on Cognition and Language. |
BAARS, B.J. (1993). A cognitive theory of consciousness. New York : Cambridge University Press. |
BAARS, B.J. (1997). In the theater of consciousness : The workspace of the mind. New York : Oxford University Press. |
BAARS, B.J. (1997). Some essential differences between consciousness and attention, perception and memory. Consciousness & Cognition, 6 (2/3), 363-71. |
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Babbage Charles (1792-1891) : Mathématicien, philosophe anglais et cybernéticien avant la lettre. Il s'est intéressé à la mécanisation du calcul et fut l'un des premiers à dessiner une machine à calculer (l'ancêtre du calculateur, puis de l'ordinateur). On le considère comme un des précurseurs de l'informatique.
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BABBAGE, C. (1864). Passages from the life of a philosopher. London. |
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Babillage : Bruits de bouche et effets de voix sans signification produit chez le nourrisson. Précurseur du langage. Babbling.
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TODD, G.A. & PALMER, B. (1968). Social reinforcement of infant babbling. Child Development, 39 (2), 591-596. |
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Babisch Wolfgang ( ) : Biologiste américain spécialisé dans l'étude du stress environnemental et des influence du bruit sur la santé. Collaborateur de Stansfeld.
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BABISCH, W., ISING, H. KRUPPA, B. & WIENS, D. (1994). The incidence of myocardial infarction and its relation to road traffic noise - the Berlin case-control studies. Environment International, 20, 469-474. |
BABISCH, W. (2000). Traffic noise and cardiovascular disease : epidemiological review and synthesis. Noise & Health, 8, 9-32. |
BABISCH, W. (2003). Stress hormones in the research on cardiovascular effects of noise. Noise Health 5, 1-11. |
BABISCH, W. (2005). Noise and health. Environmental Health Perspectives, 113, 14-15. |
BABISCH, W. (2008). Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk. Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk. Noise Health, 10 (38), 27-33. |
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Babouin (Papio Papio cynocephalus/hamadryas) : Singe. Baboon.
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KUMMER, H. (1968). Social organization of hamadryas baboons. Chicago (IL) : University of Chicago Press. |
NOË, R. & SLUJITER, A.A. (1990). Reproductive tactics of male savannah baboons. Behaviour, 113, 117-170. |
ALTMANN, S.A. (1970). The pregnancy sign in savannah baboons. Laboratory Animal Digest, 6, 7-10. |
VAUCLAIR, J. (1990). Processus cognitifs élaborés: étude des représentations mentales chez le babouin. In J.-J. Roeder & J.R. Anderson (Eds.), Primates : Recherches actuelles (pp. 170-180). Paris : Masson. |
ALTMANN, S.A. & ALTMANN, J. (1970). Baboon ecology : African field research. Chicago : University of Chicago Press. |
VAUCLAIR, J. & FAGOT, J. (1993). Manual specialization in gorillas and baboons. In J.P. Ward & W.D. Hopkins (Eds.), Primate laterality : Current behavioral evidence of primate Asymmetries (pp. 193-205). New York : Springer Verlag. |
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VAUCLAIR, J. & FAGOT, J. (1993). Manual and hemispheric specialization in the manipulation of a joystick by baboons. Behavioral Neuroscience, 107, 210-214. [PDF] |
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VAUCLAIR, J., FAGOT, J. & HOPKINS, W.D. (1993). Rotation of mental images in baboons when the visual input is directed to the left cerebral hemisphere. Psychological Science, 4, 99-103. [PDF] |
WAGNER, S.S. & ALTMANN, S.A. (1973). What time do the baboons come down from the trees? An estimation problem. Biometrics, 29, 623-625. |
ALBERTS, S.C. (1994). Vigilance in young baboon s: effects of habitat, age, sex and maternal rank on glance rate. Animal Behaviour, 47, 749-755. |
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SILK, J.B., CHENEY, D.L. & SEYFARTH, R.M. (1996). The form and function of post-conflict interactions among female baboons. Animal Behaviour, 52, 259-268. [PDF] |
HAUSFATER, G. (1975). Dominance and reproduction in baboons : A quantitative analysis. New York : S. Karger, Basel. |
NISHIDA, T. (1997). Baboon invasion into chimpanzee habitat. Pan Africa News, 4, 11-12. |
HAUSFATER, G. (1976). Predatory behavior of yellow baboons. Behaviour, 56, 44-68. |
BOVET, D. & VAUCLAIR, J. (1998). Functional categorization of objects and of their pictures in baboons. Learning & Motivation, 29, 309-322 |
WALTERS, J. (1980). Interventions and the development of dominance relationships in female baboons. Folia Primatologica, 34, 61-89. |
ALBERTS, S.C. (1999). Paternal kin discrimination in wild baboons. Proceeding Royal Society London B Bio 266, 1501-1506. |
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SILK, J.B., CHENEY, D.L. & SEYFARTH, R.M. (1999). The structure of social relationships among female savannah baboons in Moremi Reserve, Botswana. Behaviour, 136, 679-703. [PDF] |
ELSMORE, T.F., FLETCER, G.V., CONRAD, D.G. & SODETZ, F.J. (1980). Reduction of heroin intake in baboons by an economic constraint. Psychopharmacology Biochemistry & Behavior, 13, 729-731. |
NISHIDA, T. (2002). Competition between baboons and chimpanzees. Pan Africa News, 9 (2), 23-26. |
BYRNE, R.W. (1981) Distance vocalisations of Guinea baboons (Papio papio) : an analysis of function. Behaviour, 78, 283-312. [PDF] |
BERGMAN, T.J., BEEHNER, J., CHENEY, D.L. & SEYFERTH, R.M. (2003). Hierarchical classification by rank and kinship in baboons. Science, 302, 1234–1236. |
ALTMANN, S.A. (1983). Costs of reproduction in baboons. In W.P. Aspey & W.P. Lustick (Eds.), Behavioral energetics : the cost of survival in vertebrates (pp. 67-88). Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University Press. |
SILK, J.B., ALBERTS S.C. & ALTMANN, J. (2003). Social bonds of female baboons enhance infant survival. Science, 302, 1231-1234. [PDF] |
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CHENEY, D.L. & SEYFERTH, R.M. FISCHER, J., BEEHNER, J., BERGMAN, T., JOHNSON, S.E., KITCHEN, D.M., PALOMBIT, R.A. & SILK, J.B. (2004). Factors affecting reproduction and mortality among baboons in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. International Journal of Primatology, 25, 401-428. [PDF] |
TURKHAN, J.S., IVERSEN, I.H. & HARRIS, A.H. (1984). Discriminative control of hyperdipsic drinking in the baboon. Physiology & Behavior, 33, 989-992. |
ALBERTS, S.C., BUCHAN, J.C. & ALTMANN, J. (2006). Sexual selection in wild baboons : from mating opportunities to paternity success. Animal Behaviour , 72, 1177-1196. |
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SILK, J.B., ALBERTS S.C. & ALTMANN, J. (2003.) Social relationships among adult female baboons (Papio cynocephalus). I. Variation in the strength of social bonds. Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology, 61, 183–95. |
STELZNER, J.K. & HAUSFATER, G. (1986). Posture, microclimate, and thermoregulation in yellow baboons. Primates 27, 449-463. |
CHENEY, D.L. & SEYFERTH, R.M. (2007). Baboon metaphysics : The evolution of a social mind. Chicago : University of Chicago Press. |
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FRANK, R. & SILK, J.B., (2009). Impatient traders or contingent reciprocators? Evidence for the extended time course of grooming exchanges in baboons. Behaviour, 136,1123-1135. |
FAGOT, J. & VAUCLAIR, J. (1988). Handedness and manual specialization in the baboon. Neuropsychologia, 26, 795-804. [PDF] |
MUGUERDITCHIAN, A. & VAUCLAIR, J. (2009). Contrast of hand preferences between communicative gestures and non communicative actions in baboons : implications for the origins of hemispheric specialization for language. Brain & Language, 108, 167–174. [PDF] |
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SILK, J.B., BEEHNER, J.C., BERGMAN, T., CROCKFORD, C., ENGH, A.L., MOSOCIVICE, L.R., WITTIG, R.M., SEYFERTH, R.M. & CHENEY, D.L. (2009). The benefits of social capital : Close bonds among female baboons enhance offspring survival. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B, 276, 3099–4104. [PDF] |
SAPOLSKY, R. (1990). Adrenocortical function, social rank, and personality among wild
baboons. Biological Psychiatry, 28, 862-878. |
TUNG J., ALBERTS, S.C. & WRAY, G.A. (2010). Evolutionary genetics in wild primates : combining genetic approaches with field studies of natural populations. Trends in Genetics, 26, 353-362. |
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SILK, J.B., BEEHNER, J.C., BERGMAN, T., CROCKFORD, C., ENGH, A.L., MOSOCIVICE, L.R., WITTIG, R.M., SEYFERTH, R.M. & CHENEY, D.L. (2010). Female chacma baboons form strong,
equitable, and enduring social bonds. Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology, 64, 1733–1747. [PDF] |
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SILK, J.B., BEEHNER, J.C., BERGMAN, T., CROCKFORD, C., ENGH, A.L., MOSOCIVICE, L.R., WITTIG, R.M., SEYFERTH, R.M. & CHENEY, D.L. (2010).Strong and consistent social
bonds enhance the longevity of female baboons. Current Biology, 20,1359–1361. [PDF] |
DAWKINS, R. (2004/07). The ancestor's tale : A pilgrimage to the dawn of evolution / Il était une fois l'évolution. New York : Houghton Mifflin/ Paris : Hachette. |
GALBANY, J., ALTMANN, J., PEREZ-PEREZ, A., ALBERTS, S.C (2011). Age and individual foraging behavior predict tooth wear in Amboseli baboons. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 144, 51-59.
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Image de : Jean-christophe Dubacq |
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Baddeley Alan D. (Leads Angleterre 1934-) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain d'origine anglaise, spécialisé dans l'étude de la mémoire. En collaboration avec Hitch, il a développé le concept de mémoire de travail, proposé à l'origine par Shiffrin et Atkinson. Collaborateur de Hitch.
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BADDELEY, A.D. & HITCH, G.J. (1974). Working memory. In G.A. Bower (Ed.), Recent advances in Learning & Motivation (Vol. 8, pp. 47-90). New York : Academic Press. |
BADDELEY, A. (1984). Working memory : The interface between memory and cognition. In D.L. Schacter & E. Tulving (Eds.), Memory systems (pp. 351-367). Cambridge, MA : MIT Press. |
BADDELEY, A. (1993). La mémoire humaine : théorie et pratique. Grenoble : Presses de l'Université de Grenoble. |
BADDELEY, A.D. (2000). The episodic buffer : a new component of working memory? Trends in Cognitive Science, 4, 417-23. |
BADDELEY, A. (2001). Is working memory still working? American Psychologist, 56 (11), 851-64. [PDF] |
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Baer Donald M. (1931-2002) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain. Il a étudié le développement des enfants. Collaborateur de Bijou, Gewirtz, Hart, Morris, Risley, Schwartz et Wolf.

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BIJOU, S.W. & BAER, D.M. (1961). Child development : A systematic and empirical theory. New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts. |
BAER, D.M. & SHERMAN, J.A. (1964). Reinforcement control of generalized imitation in young children. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1, 37-49. |
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BAER, D.M., WOLF, M.M. & RISLEY, T.R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1 (1), 91-97. [PDF] |
BAER, D.M., WOLF, M.M. & RISLEY, T.R. (1987). Some still-current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 20 (4), 91-97. [PDF] |
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Bahrick Lorraine E. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste américaine, spécialiste du développement, plus particulièrement de laperception et de la recinnaissance du visage. Étudiante de Neisser. Collaboratrice de Bahrick et Lickliter.
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BAHRICK, L.E., WALKER A.S. & NEISSER, U. (1981). Selective looking by infants. Cognitive Psychology, 13, 377-390. [PDF] |
BAHRICK, L.E. (1983). Infants' perception of substance and temporal synchrony in multimodal events. Infant Behavior and Development, 6, 429-451. |
BAHRICK, L.E., NETTO, D. & HERNANDEZ-REIF, M. (1998). Intermodal perception of adult and child faces and voices by infants. Child Development, 69, 1263-1275. [PDF] |
BAHRICK, L.E., GOGATE, L.J. & RUIZ, I. (2002). Attention and memory for faces and actions in infancy : The salience of actions over faces in dynamic events. Child Development, 73, 1629-1643. [PDF] |
BAHRICK, L.E. & NEWELL, C. (2008). Infant discrimination of faces in naturalistic events: Actions are more salient than faces. Developmental Psychology, 44, 983-966. |
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Bahrick Harry P. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain, spécialiste de la rétention et de la mémoire.

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BAHRICK, H.P. & BOUCHER, B. (1968). Retention of visual and verbal codes of the same stimuli. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 78 (3), 417-422. |
BAHRICK, H.P. (1969). Discriminative and associative aspects of pictorial paired associate learning : Acquisition and retention. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 80, 113-119. |
BAHRICK, H.P., BAHRICK, P.O & WITTLINGER, R.P. (1975). Fifty years of memory for names and faces: A cross-sectional approach. Journal of Experimental Psychology : General, 104, 54-75 |
BAHRICK, H.P. (1979). Maintenance of knowledge: Questions about memory we forgot to ask. Journal of Experimental Psychology : General, 108, 296-308 |
BAHRICK, H.P. (1984). Semantic memory content in permastore : 50 years of memory for Spanish learned in school. Journal of Experimental Psychology : General, 111, 1-29. |
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Bailey Jon S. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain, spécialiste des techniques de modification du comportement, notamment chez le chien. Collaborateur de Carr.
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BAILEY, J.S. & MEYERSON, L. (1969). Vibration as a reinforcer with a profoundly retarded child. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2 (2), 135-137. [PDF] |
BOSTOW, D.E. & BAILEY, J.B. (1969). Modification of severe disruptive and aggressive behavior using brief timeout and reinforcement procedures. Journal of Applied Behavioral Analysis, 2 (1), 31-37. [PDF] |
BAILEY, J.S. (1991). Marketing behavior analysis requires different talk. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 24, 445–448. [PDF] |
BURCH, M.R. & BAILEY, J.S. (1999). How dogs learn : The science of operant conditioning. New York : Howell Book Publishers. |
BAILEY, J.S. & BURCH, M.R. (2002). Research methods in applied behavior analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications. |
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Bailey Michael J. (Lubbock 1957-) : Psychologue évolutionniste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'homosexualité, du transexualisme et de l'orientation sexuelle. Collaborateur de Pillard et Zucker.
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BAILEY, J.M. & PILLARD, R.C. (1991). A genetic study of male sexual orientation. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48, 1089-1096. |
BAILEY, J.M. & BELL, A.P. (1993). Familiality of female and male homosexuality. Behavior Genetics, 23, 313-322. |
BAILEY, J.M. & PILLARD, R.C., NEALE, M.C. & AGYEI, Y. (1993). Heritable factors influence sexual orientation in women. Archives of General Psychiatry 50, 217-223. |
BAILEY, J.M. & PILLARD, R.C. (1995). Genetics of human sexual orientation. Annual Review of Sex Research, 6, 126-150. |
BAILEY, J.M., DUNNE, M.P. & MARTIN, N.G. (2000). Genetic and environmental influences on sexual orientation and its correlates in an Australian twin sample. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 78 (3), 524-536. |
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Bailey Robert E. ( ) : Entraîneur professionnel et historien béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans le conditionnement des mammifères marins. Collaborateur de Breland-Bailey.
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BAILEY, R.E. & BAILEY, M.B. (1980). A view from outside the Skinner box. American Psychologist, 35, 942-946. |
BAILEY, R.E. & BAILEY, M.B. (1996). Patient like the chipmunks. Hot Springs, AR : Eclectic Science Productions. |
BAILEY, R.E. & GILLASPY, J.A. (2005). Operant psychology goes to the fair : Marian and Keller Breland in the Popular Press, 1947-1966. The Behavior Analyst, 2 (28), 143-159. |
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Baillargeon Renée ( ) : Psychologue américaine et cognitiviste européenne, spécialisée dans l'étude du développement cognitif des enfants. Elle a notamment reproduit les épreuves de Piaget sur la permanence de l'objet. Étudiante de Spelke. Collaboratrice Pascual-Leone.
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BAILLARGEON, R. (1986). Representing the existence and the location of hidden objects : object performance in 6- and 8-month old infants. Cognition 23, 21-41. |
BAILLARGEON, R. (1987). Young infants reasoning about the physical and spatial properties of hidden object. Cognitive Development 2, 179-200. |
BAILLARGEON, R. & GRABER, J. (1987). Where's the rabbit? 5.5 month-old infants representation of the height of a hidden object. Cognitive Development, 2, 375-392. |
BAILLARGEON, R. & DEVOS, J. (1991). Object permanence in young infants : Further evidence. Child Development, 23, 1227-1246. |
BAILLARGEON, R. (1994). How do infants learn about the physical world? Current Directions, 3, 133-140. |
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bâillement :
Cycle respiratoire paroxystique, qui s'accompagne d'une ouverture totale ou partielle (réprimée) de la bouche d'une durée de 5 à 10 secondes. Certains font des bruits en bâillant - d'une intensité variable - d'autres pas. Idem pour les étirements. Yawning.
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PORÉE, C.G. (1757). Essay sur le bâillement. Mémoire de l'Académie des Belles-Lettres de Caen. |
BARBIZET, J. (1958). Le bâillement. Le Concours Médical, 80 (5), 537-548. |
JACKSON, H. (1905). Yawning. Lancet, 21, 174. |
BROMAGE, P.R. (1959). Yawning. British Medical Journal, 31, 1 (5117), 304. |
FÉRÉ, C. (1905). Note sur le bâillement. Comptes-rendus de la société de biologie (Paris), 2, 11-12. |
MONTAGU, A. (1962). On Yawning. Journal of American of Medical Association, 732, 152. |
PIKE, F.H. (1916). An apology for yawning. Journal of Heredity, 7, 447-449. |
URBA-HOLMGREN, R., GONZALEZ, R.M & HOLMGREN, B. (1977). Is yawning a cholinergic response? Nature, 267, 261-262. |
CLAPARÈDE, E. (1924). Pourquoi bâille-t-on ? L'éducateur. Institut JJ. Rousseau, 60, 65-70. |
TROISI, A., AURELI, F. & SCHINO, G. (1990). The influence of age, sex, rank on yawning behavior in two species of macaques. Ethology, 86, 303-313. |
HEUSNER, A.P. (1946). Yawning and associated phenomena. Physiological Review, 25, 156-168. |
BAENNINGER, R., BINKLEY, S. & BAENNINGER, M. (1996). Field observations of yawning and activity in humans. Physiology & Behavior, 59, 421-425. |
BARBIZET, J. (1958). Yawning. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 21, 203-209. [PDF] |
JOLY-MASCHERONI, R.M., SENJU, A. & SHEPERD, H. (2008). Dogs catch human yawns. Biology Letters, 4, 446-448. |
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Bain Alexander (Aberdeen Écosse 1818-1903) : Philosophe associationiste écossais. Collaborateur de Mill.
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BAIN, A. (1855). The senses and the intellect. London : Parker. |
BAIN, A. (1859). The emotions and the will. London: Parker) |
BAIN, A. (1861). On the study of character, including an estimate of phrenology. London : Parker, Son,
and Bourn. |
BAIN, A. (1873). Mind and body. The theories of their relation. London : Henry King. |
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WILKES, A.L., WADE, N.J. (1997). Bain on neural networks.' Brain and Cognition, 33, 295-305. |
WADE, N.J. (2001). The Bains of Psychology. Perception, 30, 777-783. [PDF] |
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Baker Scott K. () : Psychologue américain, spécialiste de l'éducation, notamment de la littératie et de l'enseignement des mathématiques. Collaborateur de Carnine, Gersten et Kam'eenui.
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BAKER, S. & SMITH, S. (1999). Starting off on the right foot : The influence of four principles of professional development in improving literacy instruction in two kindergarten programs. Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 14, 239-253. |
BAKER, S., GERSTEN, R. & LEE, D. (2002). A synthesis of empirical research on teaching mathematics to low-achieving students. Elementary School Journal, 103 (1), 51-73. |
BAKER, S.,GERSTEN, R & GRAHAM, S. (2003). Teaching expressive writing to students with learning disabilities : Research-based applications and examples. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 36 (2), 109-123. |
BAKER, S., SMOLKOWSKI, K., KATZ, R., Fien, H., SEELEY, J., KAME'ENUI, E.J. & THOMAS BECK, C. (2008). Reading fluency as a predictor of reading proficiency in low-performing high poverty schools. School Psychology Review, 37, 18-37. |
BAKER, S., CHARD, D.J., KETTERLIN-GELLER, L.R., APICHATABUTRA, C. & DOABLER, C. (2009). Teaching writing to at-risk students : The quality of evidence for self-regulated strategy development. Exceptional Children, 75 (3), 303-320. |
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Balayage : Chez Sternberg, et dans le modèle général du traitement de l'information, métaphore utilisé pour désigner la capacité de fouiller sa mémoire à long terme de façon sélective pour y trouver une information particulière. Balayage et temps de réaction. = balayage mémoire. Scanning, memory scanning, high-speed scanning.
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STERNBERG, S. (1966). High-speed scanning in human memory. Science, 153, 652-654. |
STERNBERG, S. (1969). Memory scanning : Mental processes revealed by reaction time experiments. American Scientist, 57, 421-457. |
SPERLING, G., BUDIANSKY, J., SPIVAK, J.G. & JOHNSON, M.C. (1971). Extremely rapid visual search : The maximum rate of scanning letters for the presence of a numeral. Science, 175, 307-311. |
STERNBERG, S. (1975). Memory scanning : New findings and current controversies. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 27, 1-32. |
HOCKLEY, W.E. & CORBALLIS, M.C. (1982). Test of serial scanning in item recognition. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 36, 189-212. |
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Baldwin James Mark (Columbi 1861-1934 Paris) : Philosophe, psychologue et historien canadien. Il fonde à Université de Toronto le premier laboratoire de psychologie (1891). En 1892, il devient, avec Mills, le premier psychologue canadien à joindre les rangs de l'Association Américaine de Psychologie ( il en fut le président en 1897). Il a rédigé l'un des tout premiers dictionnaires de psychologie. Étudiant de Wundt. Collaborateur de Warren.

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BALDWIN, J.M. (1887). Postulates of physiological psychology. Presbyterian Review, 8, 427-440. |
BALDWIN, J.M. (1892). The psychological laboratory in the University of Toronto. Science, 19 (475), 143-144. [LIRE] |
BALDWIN, J.M. (1895). Types of reaction. Psychological Review, 2, 259-273. [LIRE] |
BALDWIN, J.M. (1896). The 'type-theory' of reaction. Mind, 5, 81-90. [LIRE] |
BALDWIN, J.M. (1913). History of psychology : A sketch and an interpretation. London/New York : Watts/Putman. [LIRE] |
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KANTOR, J.R. (1932). James Mark Baldwin : Columbia, S.C., 1861-Paris, France, 1934. Psychological Bulletin, 32, 1-3. |
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Balint Michaël (1896-1970) : Psychanalyste hongrois. Pionnier de la médecine psychosomatique. Il s'est intéressé à la relation entre le médecin et son patient. Il a également créé des groupes d'experts qui portent son nom. Il a été analysé par Abraham, Sachs et Ferenczi.
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BALINT, M. (1952). New beginning and the paranoid and depressive syndromes. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 33, 214-224. |
BALINT, M. (1960). Primary narcissism and primary love. Psychoanalysis Quaterly, 29, 6-43. |
BALINT, M. (1968). The basic fault : Therapeutic aspects of regression. London : Tavistock. |
BALINT, M. (1969). Trauma and object relationship. IJP, 50, 429-435. |
BALINT, M. (1978). Le médecin, son malade et la maladie. Paris : Payot. |
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Balleine Bernard W. ( ) : Psychologue cognitivo-béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude des déterminants biogénétiques des conditionnements instrumental et répondant. Collaborateur de Dickinson.
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BALLEINE, B. & DICKINSON, A. (1998). Goal-directed instrumental action : contingency and incentive learning and their cortical substrates. Neuropharmacology, 37, 407-419. |
BALLEINE, B. & DICKINSON, A. (2000). The effect of lesions of the insular cortex on instrumental conditioning : evidence for a role in incentive memory. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 20 (23), 8954-64. |
CORBIT, L.H. & BALLEINE, B.W. (2000). The role of the hippocampus in instrumental conditioning. Journal of Neuroscience, 20, 4233-4239. |
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Baron Alan ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste et méthodologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du conditionnement opérant. Professeur de Galizio, Perone et Schlinger.
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Barrett James E. ( ) :
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Barrette Christian ( ) : Anthropologue, concepteur d'un logiciel éducatif (Copilote) et professeur (à la retraite) du Collège Ahuntsic. Collaborateur de Baruffaldi et Gaudet.
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BAR-TAL, D. (1976). Prosocial behavior : Theory and research. New York : Halsted Press. |
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BAR-TAL, D., RAVIV, A. & LEISER, T. (1980). The development of altruistic behavior : Empirical evidence. Developmental Psychology, 16, 516-525. |
BAR-TAL, D. (1990). Group beliefs : A conception for analyzing group structure, processes and behavior. New York : Springer-Verlag. |
BAR-TAL, D. (2007). Socio-psychological foundations of intractable conflicts. American Behavioral Scientist, 50, 1430-1453. |
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Bartholomew Kim ( ) : Psychologue canadienne, spécialisée dans l'étude de l'attachement chez l'adulte.
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HOROWITZ, L.M., ROSENBERG, S.E. & BARTHOLOMEW, K. (1993). Interpersonal problems, attachment styles, and outcome in brief psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 61, 549-560. |
BARTHOLOMEW, K. (1994). The assessment of individual differences in adult attachment. Psychological Inquiry, 5, 23-27. |
BARTHOLOMEW, K. (1997). Adult attachment processes : Individual and couple perspectives. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 70, 249-263. |
BARTHOLOMEW, K., KWONG, M.J. & HART, S.D. (2001). An attachment perspective on personality disorders. In J. Livesly (Ed.), The handbook of personality disorders. New York : Guilford. |
BARTHOLOMEW, K. & ALLISON, C.J. (2006). An attachment perspective on abusive dynamics in intimate relationships. In M. Mikulincer & G.S. Goodman (Eds.), Romantic love : Attachment, caregiving, and sex. (pp. 102-127). New York : Guilford Press. |
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Bartlett Frederic Charles (Stow on the Wold Angleterre 1886-1969 Cambridge Angleterre) : Psychologue anglais et chef de file de la perspective cognitive américaine. Il a notamment étudié la mémoire. Professeur de Broadbent.
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BARTLETT, F.C. (1920). Some experiments on the reproduction of folk stories. Folklore, 31, 30-47. |
BARTLETT, F.C. (1925). Feeling, imaging, and thinking. British Journal of Psychology 16, 16-28. |
BARTLETT, F.C. (1932). Remembering : A study in experimental and social psychology. London : Cambridge University Press. |
BARTLETT, F.C. (1951). The mind at work and play. London : Allen and Unwin. |
BARTLETT, F.C. (1958). Thinking : An experimental and social study. London : Allen & Unwin. |
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Base d'analyse : Référence (date ou lieu) par rapport à laquelle la variation relative d'un indicateur ou d'un indice est observée et mesurée.
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Base de données : Database, data bank.
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Base de sondage : Liste des individus à partir duquel on prélève un échantillon. Frame.
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SCHERRER, B. (1984). Biostatistique. Chicoutimi : Gaëtan Morin. |
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Basedow Johann Bernhard (Hambourg 1723 -1790 Magdebourg) : Éducateur allemand et pédagogue avant la lettre.
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Basic & Applied Social Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie sociale. Éditeur : Taylor & Francis.
SMITH, S.M., McINTOSH, W.D. & BAZZINI, D.G. (1999). Are the beautiful good in Hollywood? An investigation of the beauty-and-goodness stereotype on film. Basic & Applied Social Psychology, 21, 69-80.
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Basketball : Sport.
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MACE, F.C. & LALLI, J.S. (1992). Behavioral momentum in college basketball. Journal of Applied Behavioral Analysis, 25, 657-663. |
ECCLES, J.S ,& BARBER, B.L. (1999). Student council, volunteering, basketball, or marching band : What kind of extracurricular involvement matters? Journal of Adolescent Research, 14, 10-43. |
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Basolo Alexandra L. ( ) : Biologiste américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude des facteurs qui contribuent à créer et à maintenir la variation phénotypique, notamment les préférences sexuelles et le choix du partenaire chez le Xiphophorus helleri.
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BASOLO, A.L. (1990). Female preference predates the evolution of the sword in swordtail fish. Science, 250, 808-810. |
BASOLO, A.L. (1990). Female preference for male sword length in the green swordtail. Animal Behaviour, 40, 332-338. |
BASOLO, A.L. (1996). The phylogenetic distribution of a female preference. Systematic Biology 45, 290–307. |
BASOLO, A.L. & ALCARAZ, G. (2003). The turn of the sword : length increases male swimming costs in swordtails. Proceedings of the Royal Society B : Biological Sciences, 270, 1631–1636. [PDF] |
BASOLO, A.L. & WAGNER, WE (2004). Covariation between predation risk, body size and fin elaboration in the green swordtail. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 83, 87-100. |
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Bastock Margaret (192?-1982) : Zoologiste et généticienne anglaise, spécialisée dans l'étude de la relation entre les gènes et le comportement. Étudiante de Tinbergen. Collaboratrice de Manning et Morris.
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BASTOCK, M., MORRIS, D. & MOYNIHAN, M. (1953). Some comments on conflict and thwarting in animals. Behaviour, 6, 66-74. |
BASTOCK, M. & MANNING, A. (1955). The courtship of Drosophila melanogaster. Behaviour, 8, 85-111. |
BASTOCK, M. (1956). A gene mutation which changes a behavior pattern. Evolution, 10, 421-439. |
BASTOCK, M. (1967). Courtship : a zoological study. London : Heinemann. |
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COBB, M. (2007). A gene mutation which changed animal behaviour : Margaret Bastock and the yellow fly. Animal Behaviour, 74, 163-169. [PDF] |
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Bates Elizabeth (Wichita 1947- 2003 San Diego). Neurocognitiviste américaine et spécialiste de l'acquisition du langage. Collaboratrice de Elman, Hernandez et Tomasello.

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BATES, E. (1976). Language and context : The acquisition of pragmatics. New York : Academic Press. |
BATES, E., FRIEDERICI, A. & WULFECK, B. (1987). Comprehension in aphasia: A cross-linguistic study. Brain & Language, 32 (1), 19-68.
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BATES, E. (1999). Language and the infant brain. Journal of Communication Disorders, 32, 195-205. |
BATES, E. (1999). Plasticity, localization and language development. In S.H. Broman & J.M. Fletcher (Eds.), The changing nervous system : Neurobehavioral consequences of early brain disorders (pp. 214-253). New York : Oxford University Press. |
BATES, E. & ELMAN, J.L. (2000). The ontogeny and phylogeny of language : A neural network perspective. In S. Parker, J. Langer & M. McKinney, (Eds.), Biology, brains, and behavior : The evolution of human development. Santa Fe : School of American Research Press, 89-130.
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Bates Lucy A. ( ) : Psychologue anglaise, spéciliaste de la cognition chez l'éléphant. Collaboratrice de Byrne.
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BATES, L.A. & CHAPPELL, J. (2002). Inhibition of optimal behaviour by social transmission in the guppy depends on shoaling. Behavioural Ecology, 13, 827-831 |
BATES, L.A. SAYIALEL K, NJIRAINI N, POOLE JH, MOSS CJ & BYRNE, R.W. (2008) African elephants have
expectations about the locations of out-of-sight family members. Biology Letters, 4 (1) 34-36. |
BATES, L.A., LEE, P.C., NJIRAINI, N., POOLE, J.H., SAYIALEL K., SAYIALEL, S., MOSS, C. & BYRNE, R.W. (2008). Do elephants show empathy? Journal of Consciousness Studies, 15, 204-225. [PDF] |
BATES, L.A. POOLE, J.H. & BYRNE, R.W. (2008) Elephant cognition. Current Biology, 18 (13) 544-546. |
BATES, L.A.HANDFORD R, LEE PC, NJIRAINI N, POOLE JH, SAYIALEL K, SAYIALEL S, MOSS CJ & BYRNE RW (2010) Why do African elephants simulate oestrus? An analysis of longitudinal data. PLoS One, 5 (4), 1-6 |
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Bateson Gregory (Grantchester Angleterre 1904-1980 San Francisco) : Anthropologue et cybernéticien anglais. Il est l'un des membres fondateurs de l'École de Palo Alto. Il a élaboré une théorie - la théorie de la double contrainte (double bind) - qui considère certaines maladies mentales, notamment la schzizophrénie, comme un mode d'adaptation à une structure pathologique des relations familiales. Collaborateur de Haley et Jackson.
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BATESON, G., JACKSON, D.D., HALEY, J. & WEAKLAND, J.H. (1956). Toward a theory of schizophrenia. Behavioral Science, 1, 251-264. |
BATESON, G. (1977/1980). Vers une écologie de l’esprit (Tome I et II). Paris : Seuil. |
BATESON, G. (1978). The birth of a matrix or double bind and epistemology. In M.M. Berger (Ed.), Beyond the double bind (pp. 39-64). New York : Brunner/Mazel. |
BATESON, G. (1980/84). Mind and nature : A necessary unity / La nature et la pensée. New York : Bantam Books/Paris : Seuil. |
BATESON, G. (1996). Une unité sacrée. Paris : Seuil. |
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PAUZÉ, R. (1998). Gregory Bateson, l'itinéraire d'un chercheur. Genève : Erès. |
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Bateson Patrick P.G. ( ) : Éthologiste anglais. Collaborateur de Hinde.
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BATESON, P.P.G. (1966). The characteristics and context of imprinting. Biological Reviews, 41, 177-220. |
BATESON, P.P.G. (1992). Do animals feel pain? New Scientist, 30-33. |
BATESON, P.P.G. (2005). The return of the whole organism. Journal of Biosciences, 30, 31-39. |
BATESON, P.P.G. (2004). The active role of behaviour in evolution. Biology and Philosophy, 19, 283-298. |
BATESON, P.P.G. (2005). Using animals in research. Psychology Review, 11, 2-6. |
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Batonnêt : Récepteurs sensoriels de la vision situés en périphérie de la rétine. Ils ne sont pas sensibles à la couleur. Les cônes et les batonnêts. Rod.
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ALPERN, M., RUSHTON, W.A.H. & ToRII, S. (1970). The size of rod signals. Journal of Physiology, 206, 193-208. |
ALPERN, M., RUSHTON, W.A.H. & ToRII, S. (1970). The attenuation of rod signals by backgrounds. Journal of Physiology, 206, 209-227. |
BAYLOR, D.A., NUNN, B.J. & SCHNAPF, J.L. (1984). The photocurrent noise and spectral sensitivities of rods of the monkey Macaca fascicularis. Journal of Physiology, 357, 575-607. |
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Batson C. Daniel ( ) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'altruisme, de l'empathie et de la religion. Collaborateur de Darley.
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DARLEY, J.M. & BATSON, C.D. (1973). From Jerusalem to Jericho - A study of situational and dispositional variables in helping behavior. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 27, 100-108. |
BATSON, C.D. (1976). Religion as prosocial : Agent or double agent? Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 15, 29-45. |
MATTHEWS, K., BATSON, C., HORN, J. & ROSENMAN, R. (1981). The heritability of empathic concern for others. Journal of Personality, 49, 237-247. |
BATSON, C.D., AHMAD, N., LISHNER, D.A. & TSANG, J-A. (2002). Empathy and altruism. In C.R. Snyder & S.J. Lopez (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology (pp 485-498). London : Oxford University Press. |
BATSON, C.D. (2009). These things called empathy : eight related but distinct phenomena. In J. Decety & W. Ickes (Eds.), The social neuroscience of empathy (pp. 3-15). Cambridge : MIT press. |
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Batterie de tests : Ensemble de tests ou d'instuments qui permet d'évaluer un phénomène. ( ): Test Luria-nebraska. Battery of tests.
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ANASTASI, A. (1994). Introduction à la psychométrie. Montréal : Guérin. |
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Baum Andy ( ) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé en médecine behaviorale et dans l'étude de la santé. Collaborateur de Davison, Singer et Valins.
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BAUM, A. & SINGER, J.E. (Eds.) (1987). Handbook of psychology and health : Stress (Vol. 5). Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
WEISSS, S., FIELDING, J. & BAUM, A. (Eds.). (1991). Health at work. Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
BAUM, A., GRUNBERG, N.E. & SINGER, J.E. (1992). Biochemical measurements in the study of emotion. Psychological Science, 3 (1), 56-60. |
BAUM, A. FRIEDMAN, A.L. & ZAKOWSKI, S.G. (1997). Stress and genetic testing for disease risk. Health Psychology, 16 (1), 8-19. |
BAUM, A., GATCHEL, R.J. & KRANTZ, D.S. (1997). Introduction to health psychology. New York : McGraw-Hill. |
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Baum William M. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain. Il s'intéresse notamment aux comportements de choix et à la loi d'appariement. Collaborateur de Nevin et Rachlin.

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BAUM, W.M. (1973). The correlation-based law of effect. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 20, 137-153. [PDF] |
BAUM, W.M. (1974). On two types of deviation from the matching law : Bias and undermatching. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 22, 231-242. [PDF] |
BAUM, W.M. (1979). Matching, undermatching, and overmatching in studies of choice. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 32, 269-281. [PDF] |
BAUM, W.M. & HEATH, J.L. (1992). Behavioral explanation and intentional explanations in psychology. American Psychologist, 47, 1312-1317. |
BAUM, W.M. (2011). Evasion, private events, and pragmatism : a reply to moore’s response to my
review of conceptual foundations of radical behaviorism. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 95 (1), 141-144. [PDF] |
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Baumeister Roy F. ( ) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du soi, de l'estime de soi et du contrôle de soi. Étudiant de Jones. Profeseur de Twenge. Collaborateur de Bushman.
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BAUMEISTER, R.F. (Ed.) (1986). Public self and private self. New York : Springer-Verlag. |
BAUMEISTER, R.F. (Ed.) (1993). Self-esteem : The puzzle of low self-regard. New York : Plenum. |
BAUMEISTER, R.F., HEATHERTON, T.F. & TICE, D.M. (1994). Losing control : How and why people fail at self-regulation. San Diego, CA : Academic Press. |
BAUMEISTER, R.F. (1999). The self in social psychology. Philadelphia : Psychology Press. Contents. |
BAUMEISTER, R.F., SPARKS, E.A., STILLMAN, T.F. & VOHS, K.D.(2008).
Free will in consumer behavior : Self-control, ego depletion, and choice. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 18, (1), 4-13. |
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Baumrind Diana (1927-) : Psychologue américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude du développement. Elle s'est notamment intéressée aux styles parentaux et à la maltraitance. = Diana Blumberg.

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BAUMRIND, D. (1964). Some thoughts on ethics of research : After reading Milgram's "Behavioral study of obedience." American Psychologist, 19, 421-423. |
BAUMRIND, D. (1970). Socialization and instrumental competence in young children. Young Children, 26 (2), 104-119. |
BAUMRIND, D. (1971). Harmonious parents and their preschool children. Developmental Psychology, 4 (1), 99-102. |
BAUMRIND, D. (1991). Parenting styles and adolescent development. In J. Brooks-Gunn, R. Lerner & A.C. Petersen (Eds.), The encyclopedia on adolescence (pp. 746-758). New York : Garland. |
BAUMRIND, D. (1995). Child maltreatment and optimal caregiving in social contexts. New York : Garland Publishing. |
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Bavardage : Échange de propos dont la véracité est soit difficile à vérifier, soit sans fondement (quand ce n'est pas sans intérêt). S'il s'amplifie, le bavardage peut se transformer en rumeur. Bavardage et rumeur. = placotage. Gossip, small talk.
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DAVIS, F.B. & RULON, P.J. (1935). Gossip and the introvert. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 30, 17-21. |
WILSON, D.S., WILCZYNSKI, C., WELLS, A. & WEISER, L. (2000). Gossip and other aspects of language as group-level adaptations. In C. Heyes (Ed.), The evolution of cognition. Vienna series in theoretical biology (pp. 347-365). Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press. |
GLUCKMAN, M. (1963). Gossip and scandal. Current Anthropology, 4, 307-316. |
FOSTER, E.K. (2004). Research on gossip : Taxonomy, methods, and future directions. Review of General Psychology, 8, 78-99. |
SULS, J.M. (1977). Gossip as social comparison. Journal of Communication, 27, 164-168. |
WERT, S.R. & SALOVEY, P. (2004). A social comparison account of gossip. Review of General Psychology, 8, 122-137. |
ROSNOW, R.L. (1977). Gossip and marketplace psychology. Journal of Communication, 27, 158-163. |
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ROSNOW, R.L. & FINE G.A. (1978). Gossip, gossipers, gossiping. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 4, 161-168. |
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GOODMAN, R.F. & BEN-ZE'EV, A. (1994). Good gossip. Lawrence, KS : University Press of Kansas. |
WERT, S.R. & SALOVEY, P. (2004). Introduction to the special issue on gossip. Review of General Psychology, 8, 76-77. |
LEAPER, C. & HOLLIDAY, H. (1995). Gossip processes during same-gender and cross-gender friends' conversations. Personal Relationships, 2, 237-246. |
BAUMEISTER, R.F., ZHANG, L. & VOHS, K.D. (2004). Gossip as cultural learning. Review of General Psychology, 8, 111-121. |
JAEGER, M.E., SKELDER, A.A. & ROSNOW, R.L. (1998). Who's up on the low down : Gossip in interpersonal relations. In B.H. Spitzberg (Ed.), The dark side of close relationships (pp. 103-117). Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum. |
ROSNOW, R.L. & FOSTER, E.K. (2005). Rumor and gossip research. Psychological Science Agenda, 19 (4). |
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Bavelas Janet B. (1940-) : Psychologue canadienne, spécialiste de la communication non-verbale et de la gestuelle. = Janet Beavin-Bavelas. Collaboratrice de Jackson et Watzlawick.
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WATZLAWICK, P. & BEAVIN-BAVELAS, J.B. (1967). Some formal aspects of communication. American Behavioral Scientist, 10 (8), 4-8. |
WATZLAWICK, P., BEAVIN-BAVELAS, J.B.. & JACKSON, D.D. (1967/72). Pragmatics of human communication. A study of interactional patterns, pathologies, and paradoxes. / Une logique de la communication. New York : Norton /Paris : Seuil. |
BAVELAS, J.B. (1978). Personality : Current theory and research. Monterey, California : Brooks/Cole. |
BAVELAS, J.B., BLACK, A., CHOVIL, N. & MULLETT, J. (1990). Truths, lies, and equivocations : The effects of conflicting goals on discourse. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 9, 129-155. |
BAVELAS, J.B. (1994). Gestures as part of speech : Methodological implications. Research on Language & Social Interaction, 27, 201-221. |
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Bayer Shirley A. ( ) : Biologiste américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude de la neurogénèse postnatale . Collaboratrice de Altman.
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BAYER, S.A., YACKEL, J.W. & PURI, P.S. (1982). Neurons in the rat dentate gyrus granular layer substantially increase during juvenile and adult life. Science, 216, 890-892. |
BAYER, S.A. (1984). Neurogenesis in the rat neostriatum. International journal of developmental neuroscience, 2 (2), 163-175. |
BAYER, S.A., WILLS, K.V., TRIARHOU, C.L.& GHETTI, B. (1995). Time of neuron origin and gradients of neurogenesis in midbrain dopaminergic neurons in the mouse. Experimental Brain Research, 105, (2), 191-199. |
ALTMAN, J. & BAYER, S.A. (2004). (1994). Atlas of prenatal rat brain development. CRC Press. |
BAYER, S.A. & ALTMAN, J. (2004). Development of the preoptic area : Time and site of origin, migratory routes, and settling patterns of its neurons. The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 265 (1), 65-95. |
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Bazerman Max H. ( ) : Psychologue organisationnel américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la négociation et de la prise de décision.
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BAZERMAN, M.H. (1984). Negotiator judgment : A critical look at the rationality assumption. American Behavioral Scientist, 27, 618-634. |
BAZERMAN, M.H. (1984). The relevance of Kahneman and Tversky's concept of framing to organizational behavior. Journal of Management, 10, 333-343. |
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BAZERMAN, M.H. & TENBRUNSEL, A.E. (1998). The role of social context on decisions : Integrating social cognition and behavioral decision research. Basic & Applied Social Psychology, 20, 87-91. |
BAZERMAN, M.H. (2001). The study of “real” decision making. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 14, 353-355. |
BAZERMAN, M.H. & MOORE, D.A. (2008). Judgment in managerial decision making. John Wiley and Sons. |
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Beach Frank Ambrose (Emporia 1911-1988 Berkeley) : Psychologue américain. Il milite en faveur d'une psychologie expérimentale et comparative (comparaison entre les humains et les animaux).
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BEACH, F.A. & JAYNES, J. (1956). Studies of maternal retrieving in rats I : Recognition of young. Journal of Mammalology, 37, 170-180. |
BEACH, F.A. & JAYNES, J. (1956). Studies of maternal retrieving in rats. II : Effects of practice and previous parturitions. American Naturalist, 90, 103-109. |
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BEACH, F.A. & JAYNES, J. (1956). Studies of maternal retrieving in the rat. III. Sensory cues. Behaviour, 10, 104-125.
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BEACH, F.A. & JORDAN, L. (1956). Sexual exhaustion and recovery in the male rat. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 8, 121-133. |
BEACH, F.A. (1957). Learning and instinct. Nature, 179, 387-389. |
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Beaugrand Jacques ( ) : Psychologue évolutionniste, éthologiste et méthodologiste québécois. Professeur (à la retraite) de l'UQÀM. Il s'intéresse aux comportements de dominance des poules et des poissons, notamment le Xiphophorus helleri, ainsi qu'à la méthodologie et à l'épistémologie. Il est aussi concepteur et webmestre du site de la Société Québécoise pour l'Étude Biologique du Comportement (SQEBC) et d'un site sur le vocabulaire de la méthodologie. Professeur de Cotnoir et Goulet. Collaborateur de Bégin et Zayan.
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BEAUGRAND, J.P. & ZAYAN, R. (1985). An experimental model of aggressive dominance in Xiphophorus helleri (Pisces, Poeciliidae). Behavioural Processes, 10, 1-52. |
BEAUGRAND, J.P. & ZAYAN, R. (1986). Outline of an experimental model on aggressive dominance in green swortail fishes (Xiphophorus helleri). In R. Zayan & P.W. Colgan (Eds.), Quantitative models in ethology (pp. 9-23). Toulouse : Privat. |
COTNOIR, P.A., BEAUGRAND, J.P. et GOULET, C. (1986). Des différences liées au sexe dans les stratégies de répartition spatiale chez des poissons Porte-épée (Xiphophorus helleri) maintenus en captivité. Naturaliste Canadien (Rev. Écol. Syst.), 113, 257-262. |
BEAUGRAND, J. (1988). Démarche scientifique et cycle de la recherche. Dans M. Robert (Dir.), Fondements et étapes de la recherche scientifique en psychologie (p. 1-34). St-Hyacinthe : Édisem. |
BEAUGRAND, J.P., GOULET, C. & PAYETTE, D. (1991). Outcome of dyadic conflict in male green swordtail fish (Xiphophorus helleri) : Effects of body size and prior dominance. Animal Behaviour, 41, 187-194. |
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Beaunis Henri Étienne (1830-1921) : Physiologiste et psychologue français, connu pour ses travaux sur l'hypnose. En 1889, il fonde à la Sorbonne le premier laboratoire de psychologie français et, quelques années plus tard, en en 1894, la revue L'Année Psychologique, avec Binet. Collaborateur Binet.

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BEAUNIS, H.E. (1856). De l'habitude en général. |
BEAUNIS, H.E. (1885). L'expérimentation en psychologie par le somnambulisme provoqué. Revue Philosophique, 20, 1-36/113-115. |
BEAUNIS, H.E. (1888). Recherches sur la mémoire des sensations musculaires. Revue Philosophique 25, 569-574 |
BEAUNIS, H.E. (1889). Les sensations internes. Paris : Félix Alcan. |
BEAUNIS, H.E. (1903). Contribution à la psychologie du rêve. American Journal of Psychology, 14, 271-287. |
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Beauté : Ensemble de caractéristiques physiques naturelles (apparence), altérées (maquillage) ou artificielles (chirurgie plastique), qui suscite l'envie ou le désir d'autrui (attirance physique). Beauté et attraction interpersonnelle. Beauty.
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DION, K.K., BERSCHEID, E. & WALSTER, E. (1972). What is beautiful is what is good. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 24, 285-290. |
CUNNINGHAM, M.R. ROBERTS, A.R., BARBEE, A.P., DUREN, P.B. & WU, C.H. (1995). Their ideas of beauty are, on the whole, the same as ours : Consistency and Variability in the cross cultural perception of female physical attractiveness. Journal of Personality & social psychology, 68, 261-279. |
HUMPHREY, N. (1973). The illusion of beauty. Perception, 2, 429-439. |
ETCOFF, N. (1996). Survival of the Prettiest : The science of beauty, New York : Anchor Books. |
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KENRICK, D.T. & GUTIERRES, S.E. (1980). Contrast effects and
judgments of physical attractiveness : When beauty becomes a social
problem. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 38, 131-140. |
LANGLOIS, J.H. (1996). The question of beauty. Discovery, 14, 7-12. |
LANGLOIS, J.H. & STEPHAN, C. (1981). Beauty and the beast : The
role of physical attractiveness in the development of peer relations
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Beauvois Jean-Léon ( ) : Psychosociologue français, spécialisé dans l'étude de la soumission et de la dissonance cognitive.Collaborateur de Joule.
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BEAUVOIS, J.-L. & JOULE, R.-V. (1981). Soumission et idéologies. Psychosociologie de la rationalisation. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
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Béchard Monique (1848-1952) : Féministe et première Québécoise à détenir un doctorat en psychologie au Québec.
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BÉCHARD, M. (2003). Le cours classique pour les filles. Dans M. Dumont et L. Toupin (Dirs.), La pensée féministe au Québec. Remue Ménage. |
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Bechtel William ( ) : Philosophe cognitiviste américain et connexioniste. = Bill Bechtel. Collaborateur de Craver, Graham et Richardson.
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BECHTEL, W. & ABRAHAMSEN, A. (1991/93). Connectionism and the mind : an introduction to parallel processing in networks / Le connexionnisme et l'esprit : Introduction au traitement parallèle par reseaux. New York/Paris : Basil Blackwell/Éditions la Decouverte. |
BECHTEL, W., MANDIK, P., MUNDALE, J. & STUFFLEBEAM, R.S. (Eds.) (2001). Philosophy and the neurosciences : A reader. Basil Blackwell. |
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Beck Aaron Temkin (1921-) : Médecin, psychiatre et cognitiviste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la dépression. Inventeur de tests, notamment du Beck Depression Inventory et du Beck Anxiety Inventory. Il a également proposé une théorie pour expliquer la dépression (triade cognitive de la dépression). Professeur de Clark. Collaborateur de Beck, Henriques et Rush.
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BECK, A.T. (1967). Depression : Causes and treatment. Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press. |
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Becker Howard (Chicago 1928-) : Sociologue américain, père de la théorie de l'étiquettage (labelling theory), chef de file de l'interactionisme symbolique. et théoricien de l'École de Chicago. Il se spécialise dans l'étude de la déviance et des comportements asociaux. Étudiant de Blumer, Hughes et Park.
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BECKER, H. & CARPER, J. (1956). The development of identification with an occupation. American Journal of Sociology, 61, 289-98. |
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BECKER, H. (1964). Personal change in adult life. Sociometry, 27, 40-53.
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BECKER, H. (1967). History, culture and subjective experience : An exploration of the social bases or drug-induced experiences. Journal of Health & Social Behavior, 3, 163-176.
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BURGESS, R.J. (Ed.) (1963). Howard Becker on education. Buckingham : Open University Press. |
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Becker Judith V. ( ) :
Psychologue américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude et le traitement des jeunes agresseurs sexuels. Collaboratrice de Malamuth.
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BECKER, J.V. & KAPLAN, M.S. (1988). The assessment of adolescent sexual offenders. Advances in Behavioral Assessments of Children and Families, 4, 97-118. |
BECKER, J.V. & KAVOUSSI, R.J. (1989). Diagnosis and treatment of juvenile sex offenders. In R. Rosner & H.I. Schwartz (Eds.), Juvenile psychiatry and the law (pp. 133-143). |
BECKER, J.V. (1990). Treating adolescent sexual offenders. Professional Psychology : Research and Practice, 21 (5), 362-365. |
BECKER, J.V. & KAPLAN, M.S. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of the juvenile sex offender. In H.E. Barbaree, W.L. Marshall & S.M. Hudson (Eds.), The juvenile sex offender (pp. 264-277). New York : The Guilford Press. |
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Becker Wesley C. (Rochester 1928-2000) : Psychopédagogue américain . Avec Engelmann, Il a développé une méthode d'apprentissage scolaire - l'enseignement par instruction directe - basée sur la répétition, le renforcement et l'organisation et le découpage systématique de la matière présentée en classe. Collaborateur de Carnine, Engelmann, Gersten et O'leary.
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BECKER, W.C., MADSEN, C.H., CAROLE, R.C. & THOMAS, D.R. (1968). The contingent use of teacher attention and praise in reducing classroom behavior problems. Journal of Special Education, 1, 287-307. |
BECKER, W.C. (1977). Teaching reading and language to the disadvantaged—what we have learned from field research. Harvard Educational Review, 47, 518-543. |
BECKER, W.C. & CARNINE, D.W. (1980). Direct Instruction : An effective approach to educational intervention with the disadvantaged and low performers. In B.B. Lahey & A.K. Kazdin (Eds.), Advances in clinical and child psychology. New York : Plenum. |
BECKER, W.C. & CARNINE, D. (1981). Direct instruction : A behavior theory model for comprehensive educational intervention with the disadvantaged. In S.W. Bijou & R. Ruiz (Eds.), Behavior modification : Contributions to education. Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
BECKER, W.C. & GERSTEN, R. (1982). A follow-up of follow through : Meta-analysis of the later effects of the direct instruction model. American Educational Research Journal, 19, 75-93.
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Bégaiement : Trouble de la parole qui se manifeste par la répétition d'une syllabe ou d'un mot et des hésitations à prononcer Ses mots. Stuttering, stammering.
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ORTON, S.T. (1927). Studies in stuttering. Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry, 18, 671-672. |
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FLANAGAN, B., GOLDIAMOND, I. & AZRIN, N. (1958). Operant
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GOLDIAMOND, I. & FLANAGAN, B. (1959). Operant stuttering : the use of delayed feedback as aversive stimulus in the operant control of stuttering. Journal of the American Speech & Hearing Association, 1, 93. |
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GOLDIAMOND, I. (1965). Stuttering and fluency as manipulatable operant response classes. In L. Krasner & L.P Ullman (Eds.), Research in Behavior Modification. New York : Holt, Rinehart, & Winston. |
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JONES, R.J. & AZRIN, N.H. (1969). Behavioral engineering : stuttering as a function of stimulus duration during speech synchronization. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2 (4), 223-229. [PDF] |
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INGHAM, R.J. & ANDREWS, G. (1973). An analysis of a token economy in stuttering therapy. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 6 (2), 219-229. [PDF] |
WOODS, D.W., TWOHIG, M.P., FUQUA, R.W. & HANLEY, J.M. (2000). Treatment of stuttering with regulated breathing : Strengths, limitations, and future directions. Behavior Therapy, 32, (3), 547-568. |
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MILTENBERGER, R.G. (2004). Stuttering. In T.S. Watson & C.H. Skinner (Eds.), Encyclopedia of school psychology (pp. 327-329). New York : Kluwer. |
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Bégin Jean ( ) : Psychologue, concepteur de site web pédagogique et statisticien à l'Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a développé un modèle de mémoire associative appliquée au problème de la catégorisation. Étudiant de Gagné. Collaborateur de Beaugrand, Julien et Zayan.

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BÉGIN, J. & GAGNÉ, F. (1994). Predictors of attitudes toward gifted education: A review of literature and a blueprint for future research. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 17, 161-179 (et 18, 495-498) |
BÉGIN, J. & GAGNÉ, F. (1994). Predictors of a general attitude toward gifted education. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 18, 74-86. |
BÉGIN, J. & PROULX, R. (1996). Categorization in unsupervised neural networks : The Eidos model. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 7, 147-154. |
BÉGIN, J., BEAUGRAND, J.P. & ZAYAN, R. (1996). Selecting dominants and subordinates at conflict outcome can confound the effects of prior dominance or subordination experience. Behavioural Processes, 36, 219-226. |
JULIEN, D., TREMBLAY, N., BÉLANGER, I., DUBÉ, M., BÉGIN, J. & BOUTHILLIER, D. (2000). Interaction structure of husbands and wives' disclosure of marital conflict to their best friend. Journal of Family Psychology, 14, 286-303. |
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Behavior Analysis in Practice : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Association for Behavioral Analysis International.
VORNDRAN, C.M., PACE, G.M., LUISELI, J.K., FLAHERTY, J., CHRISTIAN, L. & KLEINMANN, A. (2008). Functional analysis and treatment of chronic hair pulling in a child with cri du chat syndrome: Effects on co-occurring thumb sucking. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 1 (1), 10–15. [LIRE]
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Behavior Analyst (The...) : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Association for Behavioral Analysis International. = The Behavior Analysis.

BARON, A. & GALIZIO, M. (2006). The distinction between positive and negative reinforcement : Use with care. The Behavior Analyst, 29 (1), 141-151.
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Behavior Analyst Today (The...) : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Association for Behavioral Analysis International. = The Behavior Analysis.
CALKIN, A.B. (2005). Precision teaching : The standard celeration charts. The Behavior Analyst Today, 6 (4), 207-213.
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Behavior & Philosophy : Revue scientifique de psychologie, disponible en ligne. Éditeur : Cambridge Center for Behavior Studies.
STADDON, J.E.R. (2004). Scientific imperialism and behaviorist epistemology. Behavior & Philosophy, 32, 231-242.
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Behavior & Social Issues : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Association for Behavioral Analysis International.
MARR, M.J. (2006). Behavior analysis and social issues : Some questions and concerns. Behavior & Social Issues, 15, 57-67.
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Behavior Genetics : Revue scientifique mutidisciplinaire qui se consacre à l'étude des déterminants biogénétiques du comportement. Éditeur : Springerlink.
HABERSTICK, B.C., SCHMITZ, S. YOUNG, S.E. & HEWITT, J.K. (2005). Contributions of genes and environments to stability and change in externalizing and internalizing problems during elementary and middle school. Behavior Genetics, 35, 381-396.
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Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire. Éditeur : Sage.
MAKI, W. S. & MAKI, R.H. (2001). Mastery quizzes on the Web : Results from a Web-based introductory psychology course. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers, 33, 12-216.
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Behavioral & Brain Sciences : Revue scientifique de psychologie, maintenant disponible en ligne. Éditeur : Cambridge Journals.
RACHLIN, H. (1995). Self-control : Beyond commitment. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 18, 109-159.
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Behavioral & Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews (2006) : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui se consacre aux études de neurocognition. Éditeur : Sage.
MENZEL, R. & GIURFA, M. (2006). Dimensions of cognition in an insect, the honeybee. Behavioral & Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews, 5, 24-40.
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Behavioral & Neural Biology : Maintenant
Neurobiology of Learning and Memory.
RYON, C.J. (1979). Aspects of dominance behavior in groups of sibling coyote/red wolf hybrids. Behavioral & Neural Biology, 25, 69-78.
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Behavioral Ecology : Revue scientifique d'écologie behaviorale. Éditeur : Oxford Journals.
MESTERTON-GIBBONS, M. & DUGATKIN, L.A. (1995). Towards a theory dominance hierarchies : effects of assessment, group size and variation in fighting ability. Behavioral Ecology, 6, 416-423.
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Behavioral Ecology & Sociology : Revue scientifique d'écologie behaviorale et de sociobiologie. Éditeur : Springer. = Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
KODRIC-BROWN, A. 1993). Female choice of multiple male criteria in guppies : interacting effects of dominance, coloration and courtship. Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology, 32, 415-420.
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Behavioral Interventions : Revue scientifique de psychologie clinique. Éditeur : Wiley.
KUBINA, R.M.
MORRISON, R. & LEA, D.L. (2002). Benefits of adding precision
teaching to behavioral interventions for students with autism. Behavioral Interventions, 17, 233-246.
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Behavioral Medicine : Revue scientifique qui se consacre à la médecine béhaviorale. Éditeur : Heldref Publications. = Behav Neurosci.,
DOOLEY, D. & CATALANO, R. (2000). Group interventions and the limits of behavioral medicine. Behavioral Medicine, 26, 116-128.
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Behavioral Neuroscience : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire. Éditeur : APA.
EDELINE, J.M. & WEINBERGER, N.M. (1992). Associative retuning in
the thalamic source of input to the amygdala and auditory cortex :
receptive field plasticity in the medial division of the medial
geniculate body. Behavioral Neuroscience, 106 (1), 81-105.
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Behavioral Pharmcology : Revue scientifique. Éditeur : Wolters Kluwer.
BRANCH, M.N., WILHEM, M.J. & PINKSTON, J.W. (2000). Comparison of fixed and variable doses of cocaine in producing and augmenting tolerance to its effects on schedule-controlled behavior. Behavioural Pharmacology, 11, 555-569.
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Behavioral Sciences & the Law : Revue scientifique. Éditeur : Wiley.
SCHACTER, D.L. (1986). On the relation between genuine and simulated amnesia. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 4, 47-64.
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Behaviorism : Revue scientifique.
SCHNAITTER, R. (1987). Behaviorism is not cognitive and cognitivism is not behavioral. Behaviorism, 15 (1), 1-11.
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Behaviorologie : Forme de béhaviorisme qui se donne pour mandat d'étudier le comportement en suivant les principes philosophiques du béhaviorisme radical de Skinner.
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FRALEY, L.E. & VARGAS, E.A. (1986). Separate disciplines : The study of behavior and the
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VARGAS, E.A. (1987). Separate disciplines” is another name for survival. The Behavior
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FRALEY, L.E. (1987). The cultural mission of behaviorology. The Behavior Analyst, 10, 123-126. [PDF] |
ESHLEMAN J.W. & VARGAS, E.A. (1988). Promoting the behaviorological analysis of verbal behavior. Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 6, 23-32. [PDF] |
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Béhaviorisme/Béhavioriste : Perspective psychologique qui a le comportement pour objet d'étude. Pour la plupart des béhavioristes, le milieu ou l'environnement est le principal déterminant du comportement; l'esprit, s'il existe, ne peut être considéré comme une cause du comportement car un phénomène immatériel (= esprit) ne peut influer sur un phénomène matériel et biologique (= comportement). = comportementalisme, analyse fonctionnelle du comportement, behaviourisme, science du comportement, école comportementale, école béhavioriste, approche béhavioriste, approche béhaviorale, la deuxième voie, la deuxième force, le comportementalisme. *psychologie comportementale ou béhaviorale. ( ): béhaviorisme méthodologique, béhaviorisme radical, béhaviorisme paradigmatique ( ): Ainslie, Amsel, Armus, Arntzen, Ayllon, Azrin, Baer, Bailey, Bailey, Baron, Barrett, Baum, Becheterev, Bélanger, Bem, Berlyne, Bickle, Bijou, Binder, Bloomfield, Borrero, Bouchard, Brady, Brechner, Breland, Breland, Burgess, Burgos, Byrne, Calkin, Cameron, Carnine, Carr, Catania, Cautela, Cerutti, Chiesa, Coleman, Cumming, Davison, Day, Dews, Dinsmoor, Dixon, Donahoe, Dorsey, Dougher, Drash, Eikeseth, Eifert, Eisenberger, Epling, Epstein, Fantino, Favell, Ferster, Fisher, Flora, Forsyth, Farley, Favell, Furedy, Galizio, Garon, Ghessi, Giroux, Goldiamond, Gollub, Grace, Green, Greenspoon, Guerin, Guthrie, Hagopian, Hart, Harzem, Hearst, Heron, Higgins, Hilgard, Hineline, Holland, Hull, Humphreys, Israel, Iversen, Iwata, Johnson, Kanfer, Kantor, Katz, Keller, Kelleher, Kern-Koegel, Killeen, Koegel, Kohlenberg, Kuo, Lacey, Lalli, Lamal, Laties, Lattal, Layng, Ledoux, Leigland, Lerman, Lindsley, Linscheid, Logue, Lowenkron, Mace, Malott, Malcuit, March, Markam, Marr, Marx, Matthews, Mazur, Lubinski, Malone, Mcdowell, McSweeney, Mechner, Meyerson, Michael, Miller, Miltenberger, Moore, Morris, Mulick, Naville, Neef, Neuringer, Nevin, Northup, Novak, Olds, O'leary, Palmer, Patel, Pavlov, Piazza, Pierce, Pelaez, Pennypacker, Pepperberg, Pomerleau, Péladeau, Pennypacker, Perone, Pryor, Rachlin, Rapp, Reese, Reese, Reynolds, Richelle, Rincover, Ringdahl, Rosen, Sears, Schlinger, Schnaitter, Schoenfeld, Schwartz, Shimp, Shimoff, Shore, Shors, Sidman, Siegel, Skinner, Slocum, Smith, Smith, Sobell, Sobell, Solomon, Spence, Staddon, Stemmer, Sulzer-Azaroff, Théorêt, Timberlake, Tolman, Todd, Vargas, Vargas, Vaughan, Verplank, Vollmer, Vorndran, Watson, Weatherly, Weiner, Weisman, Williams, Williams, Windholz, Winokur, Wolf, Wolpe, Woods, Wyatt, Zarcone, Zeiler, Zuriff, Zvolensky. Behaviorism, behaviourism, science of behavior.
 
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Béhaviorisme cognitif : Perspective psychologique qui considère que : 1) l'objet d'étude de la psychologie est le comportement (d'où le terme béhaviorisme); 2) mais que l'explication de ces comportements réside dans l'individu, sur le plan cognitif ou mental, plutôt que dans l'environnement, comme le propose le béhaviorisme, ou sur le plan biologique, comme le suggère la neuropsychologie. Pour certains historiens des sciences, le béhaviorisme cognitif n'est pas une perspective psychologique en soi, mais plutôt une forme intermédiaire entre deux grandes écoles de pensée, le béhaviorisme des années 40 et 50 et le cognitivisme américain qui a vu le jour au début des années 1960. Pour d'autres, notamment les béhavioristes radicaux, le béhaviorisme est une version moderne et plus rigoureuse sur le plan méthodologique du mentalisme. ( ): Abramowitz, Antonuccio, Atkins, Attwood, Balleine, Bandura, Barlow, Bem, Blount, Bolles, Bouchard, Brannon, Bussey, Cairns, Chorpita, Cohen, Cole, Cossette, Cottraux, Deese, Devilliers, Dobson, Doob, Dupaul, D'zurilla, Ellis, Estes, Fairburn, Foa, Frost, Frueh, Gagné, Gagnier, Gaudiano, Goldfried, Galef, Gorman, Granger, Hayes, Hayes, Henker, Heyes, Hinshaw, Holland, Hollon, Hoffman, Hulse, Jessor, Jones, Kendler, Kendler, Kirsch, Knaus, Kozak, Krasner, Lam, Lazarus, Le Ny, Lewinsohn, Linehan, Lohr, Lundh, Maccorqoudale, MacKintosh, Mahoney, Marchand, Marshall, Martell, Matson, Mayer, Meehl, Meichenbaum, Mineka, Mischel, Nathan, Nezu, Nezu, O'donohue, Ollendick, Öst, Patterson, Pelham, Pleux, Rachman, Rescorla, Roemer, Rosen, Rotter, Rudski, Rush, Seligman, Steketee, Staats, Terrace, Tolman, Tremblay, Turgeon, Van Rillaer, Vitaro, Vitousek, Wagner, Walters, Wasserman, Weiss, Whalen, Wilson, Zentall, Zettle. = perspective de l'apprentissage sociale, cognitivo-béhaviorisme, cognitivisme social, cognitivisme-béhaviorial, behaviorisme cognitiviste, cognitivo-comportemental, école cognitivo-béhaviorale. *cognitivisme. Cognitive behaviorism, cognitive behaviorist approach.
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STAATS, A.W. (1969). Cognitive behavior modification : Methods of research and treatment with problem learners. International Journal of Educational Sciences, 3, 63-68. |
WASSERMAN, E.A. (1983). Is cognitive psychology behavioral ? Psychological Record, 33, 6-11. |
CASE, R. & BEREITER, C. (1984). From behaviourism to cognitive behaviorism to cognitive development : Steps in the evolution of instructional design. Instructional Science, 13, 141-158. |
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LUNDH, L.G. (1993). The role of behaviour and cognition in psychotherapy. Towards an integration. Scandinavian Journal of Behaviour Therapy, 22, 3-30.
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WASSERMAN, E.A. (1993). Comparative cognition : Toward a general understanding of cognition in behavior. Psychological Science, 4, 156-161.
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WALTER, H.J. (1997). Cognitive behavior therapy and gestalt theoretical psychotherapy : A comparison from the perspective of "self-determination. Gestalt ! 1 (1). [PDF] |
ZENTALL, T.R. (2002). A cognitive behaviorist approach to the study of animal behavior. The Journal of General Psychology, 129, 328-363.
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Béhaviorisme logique : Doctrine philosophique soutenue par Ryle, qui considère que toute proposition théorique doit être opérationnalisée, donc décrit en des termes observables. = béhaviorisme analytique, béhaviorisme non réductiviste, philosophie analytique.

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Béhaviorisme méthodologique : Doctrine béhavioriste anti-mentaliste inspirée du néo-positivisme, qui considère que la psychologie ne peut étudier la conscience ou les événements privés comme la pensée ou les sentiments, car ces phénomènes, par leur nature, échappe à l'observation et, partant, à la science. Pour les méthodologistes, si l'esprit existe, il ne peut être étudié scientifiquement.
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MOORE, J. (1981). On mentalism, methodological behaviorism, and radical behaviorism. Behaviorism, 9, 55-77. |
DAY, W.F. (1983). On the difference between radical and methodological behaviorism. Behaviorism, 11, 89-102. |
NEURINGER, A. (1991). Behaviorism : Methodological, radical, assertive, skeptical, ethological, modest, humble and evolving. The Behavior Analyst, 14, 43-47. [PDF] |
WOZNIAK, R.H. (1994). Behaviourism : The early years. In R.H. Wozniak (Ed), Response, reaction, and reflex : The early elaboration of theoretical and methodological behaviourism 1915-1928. London : Routledge/Thoemmes. |
MOORE, J.C. (2001). On distinguishing methodological from radical. European Journal of Behavior Analysis, 2 (2), 221-244. [PDF] |
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Béhaviorisme paradigmatique : Pespective développée par Staats qui vise à réconcilier les positions traditionnelles du béhaviorisme avec la conception mentaliste du cognitivisme et de la psychanalyse. *perspective de l'apprentissage social. = béhaviorisme paradigmatique. Paradigmatic behaviorism.
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STAATS, A.W. (1968). Social behaviorism and human motivation : Principles of the attitude-reinforcer-discriminative system. In A.G. Greenwald, T.C. Brock & T.M. Ostrom (Eds.), Psychological foundations of attitudes (pp. 33-66). New York : Academic Press. |
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STAATS, A.W. (1991). Paradigmatic behaviorism : Non-eclectic systematic, natural science. Behavioralogical Commentaries, 29-38. |
BURNS, G.L. (1988). Radical behaviorism and paradigmatic behaviorism : Alternative theory construction methodologies. The Behavior Analyst, 23, 66-72. |
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Béhaviorisme radical : Doctrine béhavioriste anti- mentaliste élaborée par Skinner. Les skinnériens nient l'existence de l'esprit ou, du moins, son influence sur le comportement. Ce sont des monistes matérialistes qui rejettent les concepts cognitifs pour expliquer le comportement, mais qui accordent un rôle explicatif aux comportements privés. = béhaviorisme skinnérien.
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radical behaviorist’s perspective. Behaviorism, 10 (1), 1-23. |
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BURNS, G.L. & STAATS, A.W. (1991). Rule-governed behavior : Unifying radical and paradigmatic behaviorism. Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 9, 127-143. [PDF] |
BAUM, W.M. (2011). Evasion, private events, and pragmatism : a reply to moore’s response to my
review of conceptual foundations of radical behaviorism. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 95 (1), 141-144. [PDF] |
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Béhaviorisme rationnel : |
Béhaviorisme réductiviste : |
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Behaviour : Revue scientifique d'éthologie. Éditeur : Brill.
BEAUGRAND, J.P., CARON, J. & COMEAU, L. (1984). Social organization of small heterosexual groups of green swordtails (Xiphophorus helleri, Pisces, Poeciliidae) under condition of captivity. Behaviour, 91, 24-60.
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Behaviour Analysis Letters : Revue scientifique d'éthologie. Éditeur :
EPSTEIN, R. & MEDALIE, S.D. (1983). The spontaneous use of a tool by a pigeon. Behaviour Analysis Letters, 3, 241-247.
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Behaviour Change : Revue scientifique de modification du comportement. Éditeur : Australian Academic Press.
BITSIKA, V., SHARPLEY, C.F. & CHRISTIE, D.R.H. (2009). Positive (but not negative) punishment predicts anxiety and depression among prostate cancer patients : An exploration of the behaviour analytic model of depression. Behavior Change, 26 (4), 235-244.
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Behaviour Research & Therapy (BRAT) : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Elsevier. = Behav Res Ther.
SOBELL, M.B. & SOBELL, L.C. (1973). Alcoholics treated by individualized behavior therapy : One year treatment outcome. Behaviour Research & Therapy, 11, 599-618.
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Behaviour Research Methods : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui consacre ses pages à la méthode en psychologie. Anciennement Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation et Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers . Éditeur : Psychonomic Society.
MAKI, W. S. & MAKI, R.H. (2001). Mastery quizzes on the Web : Results from a Web-based introductory psychology course. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers, 33, 12-216.
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EPSTEIN, R. (1977). Device to facilitate pigeon weighing. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 9, 313.
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Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy : Revue scientifique de psychologie clinique. Éditeur : Cambridge Journals.
EHLERS, A., CLARK, D.M., HACKMANN, A., GREY, N. LINESS, S., WID, J., MANLEY, J., WADDINGTON, L. & McMANUS, F. (2010). Intensive cognitive therapy for PTSD : A feasibility study. Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy, 38 (4), 383-398.
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Behavioural Process : Revue scientifique en recherche animale (psychologie béhaviorale, cognitive et évolutive, éthologie, écologie, physiologie). Éditeur : Elsevier.
BEAUGRAND, J.P. & ZAYAN, R. (1985). An experimental model of aggressive dominance in Xiphophorus helleri (Pisces, Poeciliidae). Behavioural Processes, 10, 1-52.
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Bekoff Marc ( ) : Biologiste et éthologiste américain, spécialisé en éthique et en bien-être animal. Collaborateur d'Allen, Breed et Dugatkin.
  
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BEKOFF, M. & ALLEN, C. (1992). Intentional icons : Towards an evolutionary cognitive ethology. Ethology, 91, 1-16. |
BEKOFF, M. & ALLEN, C. (1997). Cognitive ethology : Slayers, skeptics, and proponents. In R.W. Mitchell, N.S. Thompson & H.L. Miles (Eds.), Anthropomorphism, anecdote, and animals. Albany, NY : SUNY Press. |
BEKOFF, M. (1998). Animal play : Evolutionary, comparative, and ecological perspectives. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. |
BEKOFF, M. & DUGATKIN, L. (2000). Winner and loser effects and the development of dominance relationships in young coyotes : An integration of data and theory. Evolutionary Ecology Research 2, 871-883. |
BEKOFF, M. (2002). The cognitive animal. MIT Press. |
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Bélanger Jean ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste québécois, historien de la psychologie et professeur (à la retraite) de l'UQAM. Il s'intéresse à la psychométrie, aux théories de la personnalité, à l'histoire de la psychologie et, plus particulièrement, au béhaviorisme. Il est aussi concepteur de site web pédagogique. Professeur de Théorêt.
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BÉLANGER, J. (1978). Images et réalités du béhaviorisme. Philosophiques, 5 (1), 3-110. [PDF] |
BÉLANGER, J. (1988). Réflexions sur le statut de la plainte et du problème. I. Les approches traditionnelles. Science et comportement, 18, 69-97. |
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Bell curve (The) : Livre controversé sur l'intelligence écrit par Herrnstein et Murray. Les conclusions de ce livre ont été appuyé par un groupe des 52 scientifiques. Bell curve et Mainstream Science on Intelligence.
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HERRNSTEIN, R.J. & MURRAY, C. (1994). The bell curve : Intelligence and class structure in American life. New York : Free Press. |
GOTTFREDSON, L.S. (1997). Mainstream science on intelligence. Intelligence, 24 (1), 13-23. [PDF] |
KAMIN, L.J. (1995). Lies, damned Lies, and statistics. In R. Jacoby & N. Glaoberman (Eds.), The bell curve debate (pp. 81-105). New York : Times/Random House. |
FRASER, S. (1995). The Bell Curve wars : Race, intelligence, and the future of America. Basic Books. |
NISBETT, R.E. (1995). Race, IQ, and scientism. In S. Fraser (Ed.), The Bell Curve wars. New York : Basic Books. |
FISCHER, C.S., HOUT, M., JANKOWSKI-SANCHEZ, M., LUCAS, S.R., SWIDLER, A. & VOSS, K. (1996). Inequality by design : Cracking the Bell Curve myth. Princeton University Press. |
AIZAWA, K. (1995). The gap between science and social policy in The Bell Curve. American Behavioral Scientist, 39, 84-97. |
LYNN, R. (2008). The global Bell Curve: Race, IQ, and inequality worldwide. Washington : Washington Summit Publishers. |
WEISS, V. (1995). The emergence of a cognitive elite. Comment on 'The Bell Curve' by Herrnstein and Murray. Mankind Quarterly, 35, 373-390. |
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Bellack Alan S. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude et le traitemement des problèmes comportementaux (thérapie béhaviorale), notamment la schizophrénie. Collaborateur de Hersen et Kadzin.

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HERSEN, M. & BELLACK, A.S. (Eds.) (1985). Handbook of clinical behavior therapy with adults. New York : Plenum. |
HERSEN, M., KAZDIN A.E. & BELLACK, A.S. (1986). The clinical handbook. New York : Pergamon Press. |
HERSEN, M. & BELLACK, A.S. (Eds.) (1988). Dictionary of behavioral assessment techniques. New York : Pergamon Press. |
WUERKER, A.K., LONG, J.D., HAAS, G.L. & BELLACK, A.S. (2002). Interpersonal control, expressed emotion, and change in symptoms in families of persons with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 58, 281-292. |
BELLACK, A.S., SCHOOLER, N.R., MARDER, S.R., KANE, J.M., BROWN, C.H. & YANG, Y. (2004). Do clozapine and risperidone affect social competence and problem solving? American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 364-367. |
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Bellezza Francis S. ( ) : Psychologue cognitif américain, spécialisé dans l'étude des habiletés cognitives et du jugement. Banaji et Greenwald.
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BELLEZZA, F.S. (1981). Mnemonic devices : Classification, characteristics, and criteria. Review of Educational Research, 51 (2), 247-275. |
BELLEZZA, F.S. (1984). The self as mnemonic device : The role of internal cues. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 47, 506-516. |
BELLEZZA, F.S., GREENWALD, A.G. & BANAJI, M.R. (1986), Words high and low in pleasantness as rated by male and female college students. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 18, 299-303. [PDF] |
BELLEZZA, F.S. (1996). Mnemonic methods to enhance storage and retrieval. In E.L. Bjork & R.A. Bjork (Eds.), Handbook of perception and cognition : Memory (pp. 345-380). New York : Academic Press. |
BELLEZZA, F.S. (1999). Mnemonic devices. In A.E. Kazdin (Ed.), Encyclopedia of psychology. Washington, DC : American Psychological Association. |
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Belsky Jay ( ) : Psychologue écologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude des soins parentaux et de la maltraitance. Étudiant de Bronfenbrenner. Collaborateur de Shaver, Simpson, Volling et Youngblade.
  
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BELSKY, J. (1980). Child maltreatment : an ecological integration. American Psychologists, 35, 320-336. |
BELSKY, J. (1993). Etiology of child maltreatment : A developmental-ecological analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 413-434. |
BELSKY, J. (2000). Fixed versus flexible strategists : Individual differences in facultative responsiveness ? Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 23, 591-592. |
BELSKY, J. (2001). Developmental risks (still) associated with early child care. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, 42, 845-859. |
BELSKY, J. (2008). Classroom composition, child-care history and social development : Are child-care effects disappearing or spreading? Social Development, 18, 230-238. |
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Bem Darryl J. ( ) : Psychosociologue américain et auteur d'une théorie sur la perception de soi et le changement d'attitude. Il s'intéresse également à la sexualité et aux aux phénomènes parapsychologiques. Étudiant de Newcomb. Professeur de Snyder.
 
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BEM, D.J. (1965). An experimental analysis of self-persuasion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1, 199-218. |
BEM, D.J. (1972). Self-perception theory. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 6, pp. 1-62). New York : Academic Press. |
BEM, D.J. (1992). On the uncommon wisdom of our lay personality theory. Psychological Inquiry, 3, 82-84. |
BEM, D.J. (1994). Does psi exist? The World & I, 215-219. |
BEM, D.J. (1996). Exotic becomes erotic : A developmental theory of sexual orientation. Psychological Review, 103, 320-335. |
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Bem Lipsitz Sandra Ruth (Pittsburgh 1944-) : Psychologue cognitivo-béhavioriste et feministe américaine. Elle a étudié les stéréotypes sexuels, l'androgynie et l'identité sexuelle. Elle a également développé le Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). = Sandra Lipsitz.
 
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BEM, S.L. (1974). The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 42, 155-62. |
BEM, S.L. (1976). Sex typing and the avoidance of cross-sex behavior. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 33, 48. |
BEM, S.L. (1976). Sex typing and androgyny : Further explorations of the expressive domain. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 34, 1016. |
BEM, S.L. (1981). The BSRI and gender schema theory : A reply to Spence and Helmreich. Psychological Review, 88, 369-71. |
BEM, S.L. (1993). The lenses of gender : Transforming the debate on sexual inequality. New Haven, CT : Yale University Press. |
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Benbow Camilla Persson( ) : Psychologue américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude de l'intelligence et des différences sexuelles. Étudiante de Stanley. Collaboratrice de Gibbons, Halpern et Lubinski.

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BENBOW, C.P. (1990). Sex differences in mathematical reasoning ability : Further thoughts. Behavior & Brain Sciences, 13, 196. |
BENBOW, C.P. & LUBINSKI, D. (1993). Psychological profiles of the mathematically talented : Some sex differences and evidence supporting their biological basis. In Ciba Foundation Symposium (Ed.), The origins and development of high ability (Vol. 178, pp. 44-66). Oxford : John Wiley & Sons. |
BENBOW, C.P. & LUBINSKI, D. (1994). Individual differences among the mathematically gifted : Their educational and vocational implications. In N. Colangelo, S.G. Assouline & D.L. Ambroson (Eds.), Talent development (Vol. 2, pp. 83-100). Dayton, OH : Ohio Psychology Press. |
BENBOW, C.P. & LUBINSKI, D. (Eds.) (1996). Intellectual talent : Psychometric and social issues. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press. |
BENBOW, C.P. & STANLEY, J.C. (1996). Inequity in equity : How current educational equity policies place able students at risk. Psychology, Public Policy, & Law, 2, 249-293. |
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Benéfice de la maladie : Désigne les avantages qu'un malade tire de sa maladie, qu'elle soit d'origine organique ou psychologique (soins, attention ou culpabilité des autres, pitié, etc.).
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Benéfice du traitement : En recherche, un traitement psychologique est dit bénéfique si, en l'absence de ce traitement, les patients souffrent davantage (symptôme subjectif) ou présente davantage de symptômes objectifs (comportement, mesure physiologique, etc.) que le groupe qui reçoit le traitement. Cette mesure, par contraste négatif, est obtenue lorsqu'un chercheur compare le groupe expérimental, qui reçoit le traitement, au groupe placebo. En l'absence de groupe placebo, il est très difficile de mesurer les bénéfices d'un traitement car même si le patient se déclare guéri ou en voie de l'être, il est possible que cette guérisson/amélioration ne soit pas dû au traitement comme tel, mais à d'autres facteurs qui échappent à l'analyse (guérisson naturelle ou spontanée). En d'autres termes, la guérisson du patient ou la diminution de ses symptômes est une condition nécessaire mais non suffisante pour déclarer qu'un traitement est bénéfique.
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Bénévolat/Bénévole : *volontariat. Volunteer.
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SNYDER, M. & OMOTO, A.M. (2004). Volunteers and volunteer organizations : Theoretical perspectives and practical concerns. In R.E. Riggio & S.S. Orr (Eds.), Improving leadership in nonprofit organizations (pp. 163-179). San Francisco : Jossey-Bass. |
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Benzedrine : Amphétamine.
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SHORVON, J.J. (1947). Benzedrine in psychopaths and behaviour disorders. British Journal of Addiction, 44, 58-62. |
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Benzodiazepine : Psychotrope dont la première marque déposée est le Valium. Souvent prescrits dans le traitement de l'anxiété et des troubles du sommeil. = bzd.
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LION, J.R. (1979). Benzodiazepines in the treatment of aggressive patients. Journal of Clinical psychiatry, 40, 70-71. |
STITZER, M.L., BIGELOW, G.E. & LIEBSON, I. (1979). Reducing benzodiazepine self-administration with contingent reinforcement. Addictive Behaviors, 4, 245–252. |
BOUTON, M.E. KENNEY, F.A. & ROSENGARD, C. (1990). State-dependent fear extinction with two benzodiazepine tranquilizers. Behavioral Neuroscience, 104, 44-55. |
BREGGIN, P.R. (1998). Analysis of adverse behavioral effects of benzodiazepines with a discussion on drawing scientific conclusions from the FDA's spontaneous reporting system. Journal of Mind & Behavior, 19, 21-50. [PDF] |
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Bereiter Carl ( ) : Psychologue socioconstructiviste canadien, spécialisé en éducation et en enseignement. Collaborateur d'Engelman et Scardamalia.
  
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BEREITER, C. & ENGELMAN, S. (1966). Teaching disadvantaged children in the preschool. Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall. |
SCARDAMALIA, M. & BEREITER, C. (1989). Intentional Learning As a goal of instruction. In L.B. Resnick (Ed.), Knowing, learning, and instruction : Essays in Honor of Robert Glaser (pp. 361-392). Hillsdale, New Jersey : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
BEREITER, C. & SCARDAMALIA, M. (1993). Surpassing ourselves : An inquiry into the nature and implications of expertise. La Salle, IL : Open Court. |
BEREITER, C. (1994). Implications of postmodernism for science, or science as progressive discourse. Educational Psychologist, 29, 3-12. |
BEREITER, C. (2002). Education and mind in the knowledge age. Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
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Berkowitz Leonard (1926-) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la frustration, l'agressivité et la violence, notamment à la télévision. Étudiant de Katz. Collaborateur d'Anderson, Dornnerstein, Geen, Huesmann, Leyens et Malamuth.
 
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BERKOWITZ, L. (1963). Aggression. New York : McGraw Hill. |
BERKOWITZ, L. (Ed.) (1965). From acts to dispositions : The attribution process in person perception. Orlando, FL : Academic Press. |
BERKOWITZ, L. (1980). The frustration-aggression hypothesis. In R.A. Falk and S.S. Kim, (Eds.), The war system : An interdisciplinary approach. Boulder, CO : Westview Press. |
BERKOWITZ, L. (1989). The frustration-aggression hypothesis : Examination and reformulation. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 59-73. |
BERKOWITZ, L. (1993). Aggression : Its causes, consequences, and control. New York : McGraw-Hill. |
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Berlyne Daniel Ellis (Salford 1924-1976 Toronto) : Psychologue béhavioriste canadien d'origine anglaise. Il s'est notamment intéressé aux concept d'intérêt et de curiosité.
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BERLYNE, D.E. (1949). Interest' as a psychological concept. British Journal of Psychology, 39, 186-195. |
BERLYNE, D.E. (1950). Novelty and curiosity as determinants of exploratory behavior. British Journal of Psychology, 41, 68-80. |
BERLYNE, D.E. (1954). A theory of human curiosity. British Journal of Psychology, 45, 180-191. |
BERLYNE, D.E. (1958). The influence of complexity and novelty in visual figures on orienting responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 55 (3), 289-296. |
BERLYNE, D.E. & DITKOFSKY, J. (1976). Effects of novelty
and oddity on visual selective attention. British
journal of Psychology, 67, 175-180. |
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DAY, H.I. (1977). Daniel Ellis Berlyne.
Canadian Psychological Review/Psychologie canadienne, 18 (3), 276-277. |
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Berry John W. ( ) : Psychosociologue et écologiste canadien, spécialisé dans l'étude des cultures, de l'acculturation et de l'identité.

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BERRY, J.W. & WILDE, G.J.S. (Eds.) (1972). Social psychology : The Canadian context, Toronto : McClelland & Stewart. |
BERRY, J.W. (1992). Acculturation and adaptation in a new society. International Migration, 30, 69-85. |
BERRY, J.W. POORTINGA, Y.H., SEGALL, M.H. & DASEN, P.R. (1992). Cross-cultural psychology : Research and applications. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. |
BERRY, J.W. & KALIN, R. (1995). Multicultural and ethnic attitudes in Canada : Overview of the 1991 survey. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 27, 301-320. |
BERRY, J.W. (1999). Aboriginal cultural identity. Canadian Journal of Native Studies, 19, 1-36. |
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Berscheid Ellen M. ( ) : Psychosociologue canadienne, spécialisée dans l'étude de l'attraction interpersonnelle, de l'amour et des relations de couple. Étudiante d'Aronson. Collaboratrice de Darley, Dion, Hatfield, Kelley, Peplau, Simpson, Walster et Walster.

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BERSCHEID, E. & HATFIELD, E. (1969). Interpersonal attraction. New York : Addison-Wesley. |
BERSCHEID, E. & WALSTER, E. (1974). Physical Attractiveness. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 7). |
BERSCHEID, E. & REIS, H.T. (1998). Attraction and close relationships. In D.T. Gilbert, S.T. Fiske & G. Lindzey (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (pp. 193-281). New York : McGraw-Hill. |
BERSCHEID, E. (1999). The greening of relationship science. American Psychologist, 54, 260-266. |
BERSCHEID, E. & REGAN, P.C. (2005). The psychology of interpersonal relationships. New York : Prentice-Hall. |
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Bertalanffy Ludwig von (Vienne 1901-1972 New York) :
Biologiste autrichien et père de la théorie générale des systèmes. Étudiant de Schlick.
 
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BERTALANFFY, L.V. (1960). General system theory and the behavorial sciences. In J.M. Tanner and B. Inhelder (Dirs), Discussions on child development, (Vol. 4, 155-175). London. |
BERTALANFFY, L.V. (1964). The theory of open systems in physics and psychology. Science, 3, 23-29. |
BERTALANFFY, L.V. (1967). Theory of systems : Application to psychology. Social Science Information, 6, 125-136. |
BERTALANFFY, L.V. (1968/1993). General system theory / Théorie générale des systèmes. New York : Braziller/Paris : Dunod. |
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GUBERMAN, S. (2004). Reflections on Ludwig Bertalanffy's " general system theory : Foundations, development, applications. Gestalt Theory, 26 (1), 44-57. |
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Bertillon Jacques (Paris 1851-1922 Valmondois) :
Médecin, statisticien et démographe. On lui doit la toute première classification des déces, notamment pour cause de maladie, laquelle classification est à l'origine de l'actuelle Classification Internationale des Maladies (CIM).
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BERTILLON, J. (1880). Statistique des bègues en France. La Nature, 344. |
BERTILLON, J. (1880). Influence du mariage sur la tendance au suicide : La Nature, 351. |
BERTILLON, J. (1880). Nains et géants. La Nature, 382. |
BERTILLON, J. (1894). La statistique à la machine. La Nature, 1109. |
BERTILLON, J. (1914). La statistique par les machines. La Nature, 2121. |
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Bertrand Marie-Andrée (1925-2011) :
Criminologue, féministe québécoise et professeure (à la retraite) de l'Univerité de Montréal.
 
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BERTRAND, M.-A. (1979). La femme et le crime. Montréal : Les Éditions de l’Aurore. |
BERTRAND, M.-A. (1983). Femmes et justice : problèmes de l'intervention. Criminologie, 16 (2), 77-88. |
BERTRAND, M.-A. (1986). Perspectives traditionnelles et perspectives critiques en criminologie. Criminologie, 19 (1), 97-111. |
BERTRAND, M.-A. (1994). Pornographie et censure. Dans F. Dumond, S. Langlois et Y. Martin, (Dirs.), Traité des problèmes sociaux (p. 411-426). Montréal : Institut québécois de recherche sur la culture. |
BERTRAND, M.-A. (2005). Le rêve d’une société sans risque. Drogues, Santé et Société, 4 (2), 9-41. |
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Besoin : État déficitaire consécutif à une privation (parfois untrop-plein) de l'organisme, d'ordre biologique ou psychologique. Se manifeste par un état de tension, une fatigue, de l'héritabilité, voire de la frustration. Chez Maslow, ce concept englobe les besoins de type D et de type E. ( ): besoin d'accomplissement, besoin d'affiliation, besoin d'auto-actualisation, besoin d'appartenance sociale, besoin d'amour et d'appartenance, besoin d'autonomie, besoin de compétence, besoin de pouvoir, besoin de sécurité, besoin d'estime, besoin de type D, besoin de type E, besoins physiologiques. Need.
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MEEHL, P.E. (1992). Needs (Murray, 1938) and state-variables (Skinner, 1938). Psychological Reports, 70 (2), 407-450. |
GUÉGUEN, N., FISHER-LOKOU, J. & LÉPY N. (2004), Activation d'un besoin physiologique par le biais d'une exposition infraliminaire d'un stimulus verbal en lien avec le besoin et effet sur le comportement. Les Cahiers Romans de Sciences Cognitives, 2 (1), 59-72. [PDF] |
STREETEN, P. (1984). Basic needs : Some unsettled questions. World Development, 12 (9), 973-978. |
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Besoin d'accomplissement : Achievement motive, achievement need.
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BERTILLON, J. (1880). La statistique à la machine. La Nature, 1109. |
McCLELLAND, D.C., ATKINSON, J.W., CLARK, R.A. & LOWELL, E.L. (1953). The achievement motive. Princeton : Van Nostrand. |
McCLELLAND, D.C. (1961). The achieving society. New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold. |
McCLELLAND, D.C. (1965). Achievement motivation can be developed. Harvard Business Review, 43, 68. |
NEEL, R.G., TZENG O. C. & BAYSAL C. (1986). Need achievement in a cross-culture contact study. Revue Internationale de Psychologie Appliquée, 35 (2), 225-229. |
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Besoin d'affiliation : |
Besoin d’auto-actualisation : Besoin de s'accomplir, d'aller au bout soi, de ses capacités. = besoin d'actualisation, besoin de croissance, bseoin d'accomplissement, besoin de réalisation de soi, besoin de type E. Self-actualisation.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives.St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoin d’amour et d’appartenance : Pour Maslow, d'appartenir à un groupe (famille, milieu de travail, groupe d'amis) et d'être aimé par les membres de ce groupe. Social needs.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives.St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoin de pouvoir : Besoin de pouvoir et pouvoir.
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Besoin de sécurité : Pour Maslow, besoin de vivre dans un environnement stable et prévisible, sans anxiété ni crise. Safety needs.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives .St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoin d'estime : Pour Maslow, besoin d'être reconnu et apprécié par ses pairs. Esteem needs, ego needs.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives .St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoins de type D : D pour déficience. Chez Maslow, catégorie de besoins qui poussent ou motivent la personne à rétablir un certain équilibre. = manque. ( ): besoins physiologiques, besoins de sécurité, besoins d'amour et d'appartenance et besoin d'estime. Deficiency needs, D-needs.

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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives. St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoins de type E : E pour être. Chez Maslow, catégorie de besoins qui, sans être nécessaires à la survie, participent néanmoins de façon fondamentale au développement psychologique de la personne. = besoin d'auto-actualisation, besoins de croissance, besoin d'accomplissement, besoin de réalisation de soi. Growth needs, being needs, B-needs.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives. St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Besoins physiologiques : Pour Maslow, ensemble de besoins liés à la survie et à la reproduction de l'individu (faim, soif, respiration, sommeil, élimination de l'urine et de la sueur, sexualité). = besoin biologique. Physiological needs.
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TAVRIS, C., WADE, C., GAGNON, A., GOULET, C. et WIEDMANN, P. (1999/2007). Introduction à la psychologie : les grandes perspectives. St-Laurent : ERPI. |
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Bestialité : Paraphilie. Bestiality.
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ZILLMANN, D., BRYANT, J. & CARVETH, R.A. (1981). The effect of erotica featuring sadomasochism and bestiality on motivated intermale aggression. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 7, 153-159. |
EARLS, C.M. & LALUMIÈRE, M.L. (2009). A case study of preferential bestiality. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, (4), 605-609. |
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Beyerstein Barry L. (1947-2007) : Neuropsychologue canadien, spécialisé dans l'étude des pseudotechnologies et des phénomèmes parapsychologiques. Collaborateur de Hyman.
 
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BEYERSTEIN, B.L. & ALEXANDER, B.K. (1985). Why treat doctors like pushers? Canadian Medical Association Journal, 132 (4), 337-341. |
BEYERSTEIN, B.L. & BEYERSTEIN, D.F. (Eds.) (1992). The write stuff : Evaluations of graphology : The study of handwriting analysis. Amherst, NY : Prometheus Books. |
BEYERSTEIN, B.L. & DOWNIE, S. (1998). Naturopathy. The Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 1 (2), 10-18. |
BEYERSTEIN, B.L. (2001). Fringe psychotherapies : The public at risk. The Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 5 (2), 5-13. [PDF] |
BEYERSTEIN, B.L. SAMPSON, W.I., STOJANOVIC, Z. & HANDEL, J. (2007). Can mind conquer cancer? In S.D. Sala (Ed.), Tall tales about the mind and brain : separating fact from fiction. Oxford : Oxford University Press. |
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Bherer Louis ( ) : Neuropsychologue québécois et professeur à l'Université du Québec à Montréal. Il s'intéresse notamment au vieillissement et à la condition physiques, et à leurs effets respectifs sur le fonctionnement cognitif.
  
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BHERER, L. & BELLEVILLE, S. (2004). Age-related differences in response preparation : the role of time uncertainty. Journal of Gerontology : Psychological Sciences, 59, P66-P74. |
BHERER, L. & BELLEVILLE, S. (2004). The effect of training on preparatory attention in older adults : evidence for the role of uncertainty in age-related preparatory deficits. Aging, Neuropsychology, & Cognition, 11 (1), 37-50. |
LEMAIRE, P. & BHERER, L. (2005). Psychologie du vieillissement : une perspective cognitive. De Boeck Éditeur. |
BHERER, L., KRAMER, A.F., PETERSON, M.S., COLOMBE, S., ERICKSON, K. & BECIC, E. (2006). Testing the limits of cognitive plasticity in older adults : application to attentional control. Acta Psychologica, 123, (3), 261-278. |
RENAUD, M., BHERER, L. & MAQUESTIAUX, F. (2010). A high level of physical fitness is associated with more efficient response preparation in older adults. Journal of Gerontology B Psychol Sci Soc Sci., 65B (3), 317-322. |
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Biais : Plusieurs dictionnaires donnent à ce mot un sens uniquement physique. Le biais serait donc une déformation de la matière. En revanche, le mot semble être entré dans l'usage pour désigner également une déformation de la pensée, du jugement ou simplement de la perception. En ce sens, il est synonyme d'erreur de logique ou de fait. = raisonnement tendancieux. ( ): biais acteur/observateur, biais culturel, biais de complaisance, biais de confirmation, biais de corrélation illusoire, biais de correspondance, biais d'échantillonnage, biais d'immunité à l'erreur, biais de représentativité, biais de sélection, biais de transparence,biais rétrospectif, biais sexuel. Bias
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LORD C. G., ROSS, L., & LEPPER, M.R. (1979). Biased assimilation and attitude polarization: The effects of prior theories on subsequently considered evidence. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 37, 2098- 2109. |
VALLONE, R.P., ROSS, L. & LEPPER, M. (1985). The hostile media phenomenon : Biased perception and perceptions of media bias in coverage of the "Beirut Massacre." Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 49, 577-585. [PDF] |
GILOVICH, T.D. (1997). Some systematic biases of everyday judgment. The Skeptical Inquirer, 21, 31-35. |
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Biais acteur/observateur : Lorsqu'on observe le comportement d'autru (observateur), tendance à recourir plus souvent à des causes internse qu'à des causes externes; et à faire l'inverse lorsqu'il s'agit d'expliquer notre comportement (acteur).
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JONES, E.E. & DAVIS, K.E. (1965). From acts to dispositions : The attribution process in person perception. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology. Orlando, FL : Academic Press. |
AJZEN, I. (1971). Attribution of dispositions to an actor : Effects of perceived decision freedom and behavioral utilities. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 18, 144-156. |
MILLER, D.T. & NORMAN, S.A. (1975). Actor-observer differences in perceptions of effective control. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 31, 503-515. |
SOLOMON, S. (1978). Measuring dispositional and situational attributions. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 4, 589-594. |
BAXTER, T.L. & GOLDBERG, L.R. (1988). Perceived behavioral
inconsistency underlying trait attributions to oneself and another : an
extension of the actor-observer effect. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 13, 437-447. |
DIX, T. (1993). Attributing dispositions to children : An interactional analysis of attribution in socialization. Personality & Social Psychology, 19, 633-643. |
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Biais culturel : Tendance à évaluer les valeurs des autres ethnies à partir de nos propres valeurs. = ethnocentrisme. Race bias.
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BRIGHAM, J.C. (1971). Ethnic stereotypes. Psychological Bulletin, 76, 15-38. |
GARB, H.N. (1997). Race bias, social class bias, and gender bias in clinical judgment. Clinical Psychology : Science & Practice, 4, 99–120. |
VAN DE VIVER, F.J.R. & POORTINGA, Y. H. (1997). Towards an integrated analysis of bias in cross-cultural assessment. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 13, 21-29. |
MALGADY, R.G. (1996). The question of cultrual bias in assessment and diagnosis of ethnic minority clients : Let’s reject the null hypothesis. Professional Psychology : Research & Practice, 77, 73-77. |
RIND, B. (1998). Biased use of cross-cultural and historical perspectives on male homosexuality in human sexuality textbooks. The Journal of Sex Research, 35 (4), 397-407. |
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Biais de complaisance : Tendance à s'attribuer la responsabilité de ses réussites (causes internes) et à imputer ses échecs à des causes externes (externalisme). = biais d'auto-complaisance. Self-serving bias.
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JOHNSON, T.J., FEIGENBAUM, R. & WEIBY, M. (1964). Some determinants and consequences of the teacher's perception of causation. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 55, 237-246. |
MILLER, D.T. & ROSS, M. (1975). Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality : Fact or fiction? Psychological Bulletin, 82, 213-225. |
MILLER, D.T. & SMITH, J. (1977). The effects of own deservingness and deservingness of others on children's helping behavior. Child Development, 48, 617-620. |
MILLER, D.T. (1978). What constitutes a self-serving attributional bias?: A reply to Bradley. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 36, 1221-1223. |
WEARY, G. (1979). Self-serving attributional biases : Perceptual or reponse distorsions ? Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 37, 1418-1420 |
ALLISON, S.T., NEVILLE, A. ASUNCION, A.G., BEGGAN, J.K. & McKIE, D.M. (2006). Self-serving outcome-biases in trait judgments about the self. Current Research in Social Psychology, 11 (14), 202-214. [PDF] |
VALLERAND, R.J. (Dir.) (1994). Les fondements de la psychologie sociale. Montréal : Gaëtan Morin. |
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Biais de confirmation : Tendance à attribuer plus d'attention ou de valeur aux phénomènes qui confirment nos explications qu'aux phénomènes qui les infirment. = biais de confirmation d'hypothèse. Confirmation biais
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DARLEY, J.M. & GROSS. PH. (1983). A hypothesis-confirming bias in labelling effect. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 44 (1), 20-33. |
NICKERSON, R.S. (1998). Confirmation bias; A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of General Psychology, 2 (2), 175-220. |
VALLERAND, R.J. (Dir.) (1994). Les fondements de la psychologie sociale. Montréal : Gaëtan Morin. |
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Biais de correspondance : Consiste à sur-estimer les causes dispositionnelles (ou état mental) au profit des causes situationnelles (milieu). = erreur fondamentale d'attribution. Correspondence bias.
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JONES, E.E. & HARRIS, V.A. (1967). The attribution of attitude. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 3, 1–24. |
HAMILTON, D.L. (1998). Dispositional and attributional inferences in person perception. In J.M. Darley & J. Cooper (Eds.), Attribution and social interaction (pp. 99-114). Washington, DC : American Psychological Association. |
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VONK, R. (1999). Effects of outcome dependency on correspondence bias. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, (3), 382-389. |
ROSS, L. (1977). The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings : Distortions in the attribution process. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 10). New York : Academic Press. |
KRULL, D.S., LOY, M.H., LIN, J., WANG, C.F., CHEN, S. & ZHAO, X. (1999). The fundamental attribution error: Correspondence bias in individualist and collectivist cultures. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, 1208–1219. |
FEIN, S., HILTON, J.L. & MILLER, D.T. (1990). Suspicion of ulterior motivation and the correspondence bias. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 58, 753-764. |
GILBERT, D.T., BROWN, R.P., PINEL, E.C. & WILSON, T.D. (2000). The illusion of external agency. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 79, 690-700. |
GILBERT, D.T. & MALONE, P.S. (1995). The correspondence bias. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 21-38. [PDF] |
KRULL, D.S. (2001). On partitioning the fundamental attribution error: Dispositionalism and the correspondence bias. In G.B. Moskowitz (Ed.), Cognitive social psychology (pp. 211–227). Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc. |
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MILLER, D.T., VISSER, P. & STAUB, B. (2005). How surveillance begets perceptions of dishonesty : The case of the counterfactual correspondence bias. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 89, 117- 128. |
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Biais d'échantillonnage :
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Biais d'immunité à l'erreur : Tendance à ne pas voir ses erreurs, ou à ne pas les admettre.
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Biais de perception : Terme générique qui recouvre toute une gamme de phénomènes et de processus mentaux qui ont en commun de créer une distorsion dans notre perception de la réalité et, par conséquent d'amoindrir nos raisonnements et notre jugement. Perception bias.
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VALLONE, R.P., ROSS, L. & LEPPER, M. (1985). The hostile media phenomenon : Biased perception & perceptions of media bias in coverage of the "Beirut Massacre." Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 49, 577-585. [PDF] |
KRUGLANSKI, A.W.
& AJZEN, I. (1996). Biais et erreur dans le jugement humain.
Dans E. Drozda-Senkowska (Dir.), Irrationnalités collectives. Lausanne, Paris : Delachaux et Niestlé. |
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Biais de représentativité : Tendance à fonder son jugement et ses décisions sur des expériences personnelles (quelques cas qui ne sont pas nécessairement représentatif de l'ensemble des cas) plutôt que sur des statistiques ou des données scientifiques éprouvées. Ce biais existe également en science (biais d'échantillonnage). Conjunction fallacy.
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Biais de transparence : Tendance à croire que les autres ne cachent rien, ne mentent jamais, que l'on peut lire en eux comme s'ils étaient transparents.
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Biais rétrospectif : Tendance à juger, après coup, qu'un événement ou un comportement était prévisible ou probable. = biais de jugement à posteriori, raisonnement de type«je vous l'avais bien dit !».
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Biais sexuel : Sex bias.
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DOHERTY, M.A (1973). Sexual bias in personality theory. The Counseling Psychologist, 4, 67-75. |
FAVREAU, O. (1977). Sex bias in psychological research. Canadian Psychological Review, 18 (1), 56-65. |
WAKEFIELD, J.C. (1999). The measurement of mental disorder. In A. V. Horwitz & T. L. Scheid (Eds.), A handbook for the study of mental health (pp. 29-57). New York : Cambridge University Press. |
GANNON, L., LUCHETTA, T., RHODES, D., PARDIE, L. & SEGRIST, D. (1992). Sex bias in psychological research : Progress or complacency ? American Psychologist, 47, 389-396. |
ANDERSON, K.G., SANKIS, L.M. & WIDIGER, T.A. (2001). Pathology versus statistical infrequency: Potential sources of gender bias in personality disorder criteria. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 189, 661-668. |
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Bialystok Ellen ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste américaine, spécialiste de l'étude du bilinguisme. Collaborateur de Craik.

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BIALYSTOK, E. (2002). Acquisition of literacy in bilingual children : A framework for research. Language Learning, 52, 159-199. [PDF] |
BIALYSTOK, E., LUK, G. & KWAN, E. (2005). Bilingualism, biliteracy, and learning to read: Interactions among languages and writing systems. Scientific Studies of Reading, 9 (1), 43-61. |
BIALYSTOK, E., CRAIK, F.I.M. & FREEDMAN, M. (2007). Bilingualism as a protection against the onset of symptoms of dementia. Neuropsychologia, 45, 459-464. [PDF] |
BIALYSTOK, E. (2009). L’acquisition d’une deuxième langue, le bilinguisme pendant la petite enfance et leur impact sur le développement cognitif précoce. Dans R.E Tremblay, R.G Barr et RDeV, Peter (Eds.), Encyclopédie sur le développement des jeunes enfants (p 1.-5). Montréal, Québec : Centre d’excellence pour le développement des jeunes enfant. [PDF] |
BIALYSTOK, E., CRAIK, F.I.M. & LUK, G. (2012). Bilingualism : Consequences for mind and brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16, 240-250. |
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Bibliothérapie : Forme de thérapie qui repose sur le principe qu'un individu qui apprend à bien connaître les grandes théories psychologiques et les techniques thérapeutiques sera en mesure de modifier ses propres comportements et de résoudre ses problèmes. Dans le cadre de certaines thérapies, la lecture des livres qui présentent ces grandes théories/thérapies est donc prescrite aux patients. EX: Un béhavioriste peut proposer à son client phobique la lecture de MARCHAND, A. et LETARTE, A. (2001). La peur d'avoir peur : Guide de traitement du trouble panique avec agoraphobie. Stanké. Dans le cas d'une phobie simple et légère, cette lecture et la mise en application des recommmandations faites par les auteurs peuvent suffire à résoudre les problèmes du patient. Il convient cependant de noter trois choses : 1) La plupart du temps, la lecture de ces ouvrages de vulgarisation se fait hors du cadre thérapeutique, donc sans encadrement; 2) Malheureusement, la plupart des ouvrages proposés au grand public ne se fonde pas sur des connaissances scientifiques; 3) finalament, une évidence : savoir et pouvoir sont deux choses bien distinctes; c'est pas parce que l'on sait que l'on peut. Bibliotherapy.
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GLASGOW, R.E. & ROSEN, G.M. (1978). Behavioral bibliotherapy : A review of self-help behavior therapy manuals. Psychological Bulletin, 85, 1-23. |
JAMISON, C., & SCOGIN, E (1995). The outcome of cognitive bibliotherapy with depressed adults. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 63, 644-650. |
MIKULAS, W.L., GOFFMAN, M.G., DAYTON, D., FRAYNE, C. & MAIER, P.L. (1983). Behavioral bibliotherapy and games for treating fear of the dark. Child & family behavior therapy, 7 (3), 1-7. |
CUIJPERS, P. (1997). Bibliotherapy in unipolar depression : A meta-analysis. Journal of Behavior Therapy & Experimental Psychiatry, 28 (2), 139-147. |
ROSEN, G.M. (1987). Self-help treatment books and the com- mercialization of psychotherapy. Am Psychol. 1987; 42(1):46-51.Self-help treatment books and the com-mercialization of psychotherapy. American Psychology, 1987; 42(1):46-51. |
VAN LANKVELD, J.J.D.M., EVERAERD, W. & GROTJOHANN, Y. (2001). Cognitive-behavioral bbliotherapy for sexual dysfunctions in heterosexual couples : A Randomized waiting-list controlled clinical trial in the Netherlands : Statistical data included. Journal of Sex Research, 38, 51-67. |
SCOGIN, F., JAMISON, C. & GOCHNEAUR, K. (1989). Comparative efficacy of cognitive and behavioral bibliotherapy for mildly and moderately depressed older adults. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 57 (3), 403-407. |
ROSEN, G.M. (2003). Bibliotherapy. In W. O'Donohue, J.E. Fisher & S.C. Hayes (Eds.), Cognitive behavior therapy : Applying empirically supported techniques in your practice. New York : John Wiley, Inc. |
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FLOYD, M. & SCOGIN, F., McKENDREE-SMITH, N.L., FLOYD, D.L. & ROKKE, P.D. (2004). Cognitive therapy for depression : a comparison of individual psychotherapy and bibliotherapy for depressed older adults. Behavior Modification, 28, 297-318. |
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Bickle John W. ( ) : Philosophe américain et partisan du réductionisme en neuropsychologie.
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BICKLE, J. (1992). Revisionary physicalism. Biology & Philosophy, 7 (4), 411-430. |
BICKLE, J. (1995). Connectionism, reduction, and multiple realizability. Behavior & Philosophy, 23 (2), 29-39. |
BICKLE, J. (2001). Understanding neural complexity : A role for reduction. Minds & Machines, 11, 467-481. |
BICKLE, J. (2006). Ruthless reductionism in recent neuroscience. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, & Cybernetics, 36, 134-140. |
BICKLE, J. (2006). Reducing mind to molecular pathways : Explicating the reductionism implicit in current mainstream neuroscience. Synthese, 152, 411-434. |
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Bickle Warren K. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la dépendance à la nicotine et du comportement de fumer. Collaborateur de Higgins, Madden et Morris.
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BICKEL W.K., MADDEN, G.J. & DEGRANDPRE, R.J. (1997). Modeling the effects of combined behavioral and pharmacological treatment on cigarette smoking : Behavioral- economic analyses. Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology, 5, 334-343. |
BICKEL W.K., ODUM, A.L. & MADDEN, G.J. (1999). Impulsivity and cigarette smoking : Delay discounting in current, never, and ex-smokers. Psychopharmacology, 146, 447-454. |
BICKEL W.K., MARSCH, L.A. & CARROLL, M.E. (2000). Deconstructing relative reinforcer efficacy and situating the measures of reinforcement with behavioral economics : A theoretical proposal. Psychopharmacology, 153, 44-5 |
BICKEL W.K. & KISCHENBAUM, A.P. (2004). Substitutes for tobacco smoking : A behavioral economic analysis of nicotine gum, denicotinized cigarettes, and nicotine-containing cigarettes. Drug & Alcohol Dependence, 74, 253-264. |
BICKEL W.K., KOWAL, B.P. & GATCHALIAN, K.M. (2006). Understanding addiction as a pathology of temporal horizon. Behavior Analyst Today, 7 (1), 32-47. |
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Biederman Joseph ( ) : Psychiatre américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du trouble d'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité. Collaborateur de Faraone.

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BIEDERMAN, J., GASTFRIEND, D.R. & JELLINEK, M.S. (1986). Desipramine in the treatment of children with attention deficit disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 6, 359–363. |
BIEDERMAN, J., BALDESSARINI, R.J., WRIGHT, V., KNEE, D. & HARMATZ, J.S. (1989). A double-blind placebo controlled study of desimpramine in the treatment of ADD : I. Efficacy. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 777–784. |
BIEDERMAN, J., KEENAN, K. & FARAONE, S.V. (1990). Parent-based diagnosis of attention deficit disorder predicts a diagnosis based on teacher report. American Journal of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 29, 698–701. |
BIEDERMAN, J., FARAONE, S.V., SPENCER, T., WILENS, T., NORMAN, D., LAPEY, K.A., MICK, E., LEHMAN, B.K. & DOYLE, A. (1993). Patterns of psychiatric comorbidity, cognition, and psychosocial functioning in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 1792–1798.
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BIEDERMAN, J. (1998). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder : a life-span perspective. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 59 (S7), 4-16. |
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Bien être : État agréable constant et stable produit par l'aménagement de l'environnement physique et social, notamment des conditions de travail chez l'humain ou du maintien en captivité chez les animaux. Well-being, welfare.
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TAYLOR, S.E. & BROWN, J.D. (1988). Illusion and well-being : A social psychological perspective on mental health. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 193-21. |
OKUN, M.A. OLDING, R.W. & COHN, C.M.G. (1990). A meta-analysis of subjective well-being interventions among elders. Psychological Bulletin, 108 (2), 257-266. |
YING, Y.W. (1995). Cultural orientation and psychological well-being in Chinese Americans. American Journal of Community Psychology, 23 (6), 893-911. |
DIAMOND, L.M. & LUCAS, S. (2004). Sexual-minority and heterosexual youths' close relationships : Experiences, expectations, and implications for well-being. Journal for Research on Adolescence, 14, 313-340. |
BEALS, K.P. & PEPLAU, L.A. (2005). Identity support, identity devaluation and well-being among lesbians. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29, 140-145. |
BIK, B. & HANSEN, J.I.C. (2008). Following passionate interests to well-being. Journal of Career Assessment, 16, 86-100. |
BROOK, A.T., GARCIA, J. & FLEMING, M. (2008). The effects of multiple identities on psychological well-being. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 34, 1588-1600. [PDF] |
FINGERHUT, A.W., PEPLAU, L.A. & GABLE, S.L. (2010). Identity, minority stress and psychological well-being among gay men and lesbians. Psychology & Sexuality 1 (2), 101-114. [PDF] |
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Bien être animal : Condition et état de bien être des animaux maintenus en captivité, notamment les animaux de laboratoire. Animal welfare.
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FEENEY, D.M. (1987). Human rights and animal welfare. New Scientist, 42, 593-559. |
REGAN, T. & SINGER, P. (1989). Animal rights and human obligations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall. |
PREECE, R. & CHAMBERLAIN, L. (1993). Animal welfare and human values. Waterloo, U.K. : Wilfrid Laurier. |
DAWKINS, M.S. (2003). Behaviour as a tool in the assessment of animal welfare. Zoology, 106 (4), 383-387. |
HUNTINGFORD, F.A. & ADAMS, C.E. (2005). Behavioural syndromes in farmed fish : implications for production and welfare. Behaviour, 142 (9-10), 1207-1221. |
BALCOMBE, J.P., BARNARD, N. & SANDUSKY, C. (2004). Laboratory routines cause animal stress. Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science, 43, 42-51. |
HUNTINGFORD, F.A., ADAMS, C.E., BRAITHWAITE, V.A., KADRI, S., POTTINGER, T.G., SANDOE, P. & TURNBULL, J.F. (2006). Current issues in fish welfare. Journal of Fish Biology, 68 (2), 332-372. |
BROOM, D.M. & FRASER, A.F. (2007). Domestic animal behavior and welfare. Wallingford :
CABI. |
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Bigelow Julian (1912-2003) : Ingénieur américain et pionnier de la cybernétique. Collaborateur de Rosenblueth, Von Neumann et Wiener.
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ROSENBLUETH, A., WIENER, N. & BIGELOW, J. (1943). Behavior, purpose and teleology. Philosophy of Science, 10, 18-24. [PDF] |
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Bijou Sydney W. (Arlington 1908-2009 Santa Barbara) : Psychologue béhavioriste, spécialisé dans l'étude du développement et chef de file de l'analyse fonctionnelle du comportement des enfants. Étudiant de Skinner. Professeur de Patel et Wolf. Collaborateur de Baer.
    
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BIJOU, S.W. & ORLANDO, R. (1961). Rapid development of multiple-schedule performance with retarded children. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 4 (1), 7-16. [PDF] |
BIJOU, S.W. & BAER, D.M. (Eds.) (1967). Child development : Readings in experimental analysis. New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts. |
BIJOU, S.W. (1976). Child development : The basic stage of early childhood. Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall. |
BIJOU, S.W. (1993). Behavior analysis of child development. Reviderte utg. Reno : Context Press. |
BIJOU, S.W. & RIBES, E. (1996). New directions in behavior development. Reno, NV : Context Press. |
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MORRIS, E.K. (2009). Sidney W. Bijou. European Journal of Behavior Analysis, 10, 317-318. [PDF] |
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Bilinguisme/Bilingue : Qui parle deux langues, - sa langue maternelle et une seconde langue - sans nécessairement les maîtriser (fluidité). = polyglotte. Bilingualism.
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SWAIN, M. (1977). Bilingualism, monolingualism, and code acquisition. In W. Mackey & T. Andersson (Eds.), Bilingualism in early childhood (pp. 28-35). Rowley, MA : Newbury House. |
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CUMMINS, J. (1979). Linguistic interdependence and the educational development of bilingual children. Review of Educational Research, 49, 222-251. |
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BIALYSTOK, E. & MARTIN, M.M. (2004). Attention and inhibition in bilingual children : Evidence from the dimensional change card sort task. Developmental Science, 7 (3), 325-339. |
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HERNANDEZ, A.E., LI, P. & MacWHINNEY, B. (2005). The emergence of competing modules in bilingualism. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 220-225. |
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O’MALLEY, J.M. & CHAMOT, A. U. (1990). Learning strategies in second language acquisition. New York : Cambridge University Press. |
BIALYSTOK, E., LUK, G. & KWAN, E. (2005). Bilingualism, biliteracy, and learning to read: Interactions among languages and writing systems. Scientific Studies of Reading, 9 (1), 43-61. |
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AUGUST, D. & SHANAHAN, T. (2006). Developing literacy in second-language learners : Report of the National Literacy Panel on language-minority children and youth. Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum. |
LIU, H., BATES, E. & LI, P. (1992). Sentence interpretation in bilingual speakers of English and Chinese. Applied Psycholinguistics, 13, 451-484. |
FRANCIS, D.J., LESAUX, N. & AUGUST, D. (2006). Language of instruction. In D. August & T. Shanahan (Eds.), Developing literacy in second-language learners : Report of the National Literacy Panel on language-minority children and youth (pp. 365-413). Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum. |
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SWANSON, H.L. SAEZ, L. & GERBER, M. (2006). Growth in literacy and cognition in bilingual children at risk for reading disabilities. Journal of Educational Psychology, 98, 247-264 |
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BIALYSTOK, E. (2007). Language acquisition and bilingualism : Consequences for a multilingual society. Applied Psycholinguistics, 28, 393-397. |
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BOURHIS, R.Y., MONTARULI, E. & AMIOT, C.E. (2007). Language planning and French-English bilingual communication : Montreal field studies from 1977 to 1997. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 185, 187-224. |
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CHIANG, P-Y., & RVACHEW, S. (2007). English-French bilingual children’s phonological awareness and vocabulary skills. Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10 (30), 293-308. |
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BIALYSTOK, E., CRAIK, F.I.M. & FREEDMAN, M. (2007). Bilingualism as a protection against the onset of symptoms of dementia. Neuropsychologia, 45, 459-464. [PDF] |
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IONIN, T., ZUBIZARETTA, M.L. & MALDANOS, S.B. (2008). Sources of linguistic knowledge in the second language acquisition of english articles. Lingua 118, 554–576. [PDF] |
COMEAU, L., CORMIER, P., GRANDMAISON, E. & LACROIX, D. (1999). A longitudinal study of phonological processing skills in children learning to read in a second language. Journal of Educational Psychology, 91, 29-43. |
BIALYSTOK, E., CRAIK, F.I.M. & LUK, G. (2008). Cognitive control and lexical access in younger and older bilinguals. Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory & Cognition, 34, 859-873. |
KLEIN, D., MILNER, B., ZATORRE, R.J., ZHAO, V. & NIKELSKI, J., (1999). Cerebral organization in bilinguals:
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KROLL J.F., BOBB, S.C., MISRA, M.M. & GUO, T. (2008). Language selection in bilingual speech : Evidence for inhibitory processes. Acta Psychologica, 128, 416-430. |
KLEIN, D., MILNER, B., ZATORRE, R.J., ZHAO, V. & NIKLESKI, J. (1999). Cerebral organization in bilinguals : A PET study of Chinese-English verb generation. NeuroReport, 10, 2841-2846. |
KOVACS, A.M. & MEHLER, J. (2009). Flexible learning of multiple speech structures in
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HERNANDEZ, A.E. (2009). Language switching in the bilingual brain : What's next? Brain & Language, 109, 133-140. |
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BIALYSTOK, E. (2009). L’acquisition d’une deuxième langue, le bilinguisme pendant la petite enfance et leur impact sur le développement cognitif précoce. Dans R.E Tremblay, R.G Barr et RDeV, Peter (Eds.), Encyclopédie sur le développement des jeunes enfants (p 1.-5). Montréal, Québec : Centre d’excellence pour le développement des jeunes enfant. [PDF] |
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BIALYSTOK, E., CRAIK, F.I.M. & LUK, G. (2012). Bilingualism : Consequences for mind and brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16, 240-250. |
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Bimodale : En statistique, se dit d'une distribution de données dans laquelle deux valeurs (ou deux classes) de la variable étudiée ont des fréquences beaucoup plus élevées que les autres valeurs (ou classes ). = distribution en chameau, courbe en chameau.
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SCHERRER, B. (1984). Biostatistique. Chicoutimi : Gaëtan Morin. |
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Binder Carl ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain et spécialiste de l'enseignement de précision. Étudiant de Skinner. Collaborateur de Barrett, Engelmann, Vargas et Watkins.
 
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BINDER, C. (1990). Precision teaching and curriculum based measurement. Journal of Precision Teaching, 7 (2), 33-35. [PDF] |
BINDER, C. (1993). Behavioral fluency : A new paradigm. Educational Technology, 8-14. |
BINDER, C. (1996). Behavioral fluency : Evolution of a new paradigm. The Behavior Analyst, 19 (2), 163-197. [PDF] |
BINDER, C. (2001). Measurement : A few important ideas. Performance Improvement, 20-28. |
BINDER, C. & SWEENEY, L. (2002). Building fluent performance in a customer call center. Performance Improvement, 41 (2), 29-37. |
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Bindra Dalbir (1922-1980) : Neuropsychologue cognitif québécois d'origine indienne, spécialisé dans l'étude des déterminants biogénétiques de l'apprentissage. Étudiant de Hebb.
Collaborateur de Lajoie.
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BINDRA, D. (1957). Comparative psychology. Annual Review of Psychology, 8, 399-414. |
BINDRA, D & SPINNER, N. (1958). Response to different degrees of novelty: the incidence of various activities.. . The creative porpoise : Training for novel behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1, 341-350. [PDF] |
BINDRA, D., WILLIAMS, J.A. & WISE, J.S. (1965). Judgments of sameness and difference : Experiments on decision time. Science, 17, 150 (3703), 1625-1627. |
BINDRA, D. & CAMPBELL, J.F. (1967). Motivational effects of rewarding intracranial stimulation. Nature, 215, 375-376. |
BINDRA, D. (1976). A theory of intelligent behavior. New York : Wiley. |
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Binet Alfred (Nice 1857-1911 Paris) : Juriste, psychologue français et père de la psychométrie. Co-inventeur avec Simon du premier test d'intelligence (l'Échelle métrique de l'intelligence ou test Binet-Simon), élaboré à l'origine pour dépister les enfants retardés afin de les orienter vers des écoles spécialisées . Il aurait dit : « L'intelligence est ce que mesurent mes tests ». Étudiant de Charcot et de Ribot. Collaborateur de Beaunis et Simon.
   
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BINET, A. (1905). Recherches sur la fatigue intellectuelle scolaire et la mesure qui peut en être faite au moyen de l’esthésiomètre. L'Année Psychologique, 11, 1-37. |
BINET, A. et SIMON, T. (1905). Methodes nouvelles pour la diagnostic du niveau intellectuel des anormaux. L'Année Psychologique, 11, 191-244. |
BINET, A. et SIMON, T. (1905). Applications des methodes nouvelles au diagnostic du niveau intellectuel chez des enfants normaux et anormaux d’hospice et d’école primaire. L'Année Psychologique, 11, 245-366. |
BINET, A. (1907). Les nouvelles classes de perfectionnement. Bulletin de la Societé Libre pour l'Étude Psychologique de l'Enfant, 41, 170-183. |
BINET, A. (1911). Les idées modernes sur les enfants. Paris: Flammarion. |
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PINTNER, R. (1937). The development of Alfred Binet's psychology.
Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1 (2), 40. |
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Bingham Walter V. (1880-1952) : Psychologue organisationnel américain. Étudiant de Thorndike. Professeur de Thurstone.
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BINGHAM, W.V. (1919). Army personnel work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 3, 1-12. |
BINGHAM, W.V. & MOORE, B.V. (1931). How to interview. New York : Harper & Brothers. |
BINGHAM, W.V. (1937). Aptitudes and aptitude testing. New York : Harper & Brothers. |
BINGHAM, W.V. (1937). The future of industrial psychology. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1, (1), 9-11. |
BINGHAM, W.V. (1941). Psychological services in the United States Army. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 5, 221-224. |
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Biodisponibilité : Renvoie à la fraction de substance administrée par voie autre qu'intraveineuse que l'on retouve dans le sang d'un patient après absorption, qui se mesure en mg/l. Cette mesure permet d'établir la bio-équivalence des médicaments génériques.
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Bio-équivalence : Principe selon lequel, à dose égale, un médicament X administré dans les mêmes conditions qu'un autre médicament (Y), se retrouvera en proportion égale dans le sang d'un patient (biodisponibilité) que ce médicament Y. Dans les test visant à établir l'équivalence x est un médicament générique et Y un médicament original breveté. Si X = Y, on dira que X est bioéquivalent à Y. Bioequivalence.
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BORGHERINI, G. (2003). The bioequivalence and therapeutic efficacy of generic versus brand-name psychoactive drugs. Clinical Therapeutics 25, 1578–1592. |
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Biological Psychiatry : Revue scientifique de psychiatrie qui consacre ses pages à l'étude de l'influence des déterminants biogénétiques sur les processus psychologiques. Éditeur : Elsevier.
QUIRK, G.J., GARCIA, F. & GONZALEZ-LIMA, F. (2005). Prefrontal mechanisms in extinction of conditioned fear. Biological Psychiatry, 60 (4), 337-343.
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Biological Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui consacre ses pages à l'étude de l'influence des déterminants biogénétiques sur les processus psychologiques. Éditeur : Elsevier. = Biol. Psychol,
GUÉGUEN, N. (2009). The receptivity of women to courtship solicitation across the menstrual cycle : A field experiment. Biological Psychology, 80 (3), 321-324.
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Biological Reviews : Revue scientifique de biologie. Éditeur : Wiley.
MOORE, B.R. (2004). The evolution of learning. Biological Reviews, 79, 301-335.
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Biologie/Biologiste : Du grec bios qui signifie «vie» et logos qui signifie «discours, science». Terme proposé en 1802 par Lamarck et par Treviranus pour désigner les disciplines qui étudient la vie sous toutes ses formes. La biologie est une science empirique qui étudie les êtres vivants. Elle s'intéresse plus particulièrement aux niveaux d'organisation (biochimie, biologie moléculaire, génétique), aux structures (anatomie, neurobiologie, neurochirurgie), aux fonctions (physiologie et neurophysiologiste), à l'évolution (génétique des populations, éthologie, zoologie, primatologie) et au développement des êtres vivants (écologie, éthologie, primatologie). La branche de la biologie qui étudie et classe les animaux se nomme zoologie. ( ): Altman, Arbib, Aserinsky, Atlan, Aunger, Babish, Bard, Barrette, Basolo, Bayer, Bekoff, Bernard Bertalanffy, Blurton-Jones, Boyd, Breed, Broca, Brown, Cannon, Cavalli-Sforza, Changeux, Cheney, Côté, Crick, Crow, Danchin, Darlington, Dement, Diamond, Diamond, Dugatkin, Eccles, Edelman, Fausto-Sterling, Fitch, Fleiss, Futuyma, Gage, Golgi, Gorelick, Haeckel, Hamer, Hamilton, Hardin, Hauser, Heinroth, Hodgkin, Hubel, Jacob, Kacelnik, Kahn, Kamil, Kimura, Kleitman, Kodric-Brown, Kramer, Laborit, Lack, Lamark, Lefebvre, Lewis, Lewontin, Libet, Loeb, Mendel, Monod, Morgan, Morgan, Muller, Parent, Penfield, Piaget, Plomin, Preyer, Pribram, Proulx, Ramon y Cajal, Rashevsky, Romanes, Rostand, Rosnay, Ruffié, Selye, Trivers, Unger, Varela, Waddington, Watson, Williams, Wright. Biology.
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YERKES, R.M. (1910). Psychology in its relations to biology. Journal of Philosophy, Psychology & Scientific Methods, 7, 113-124. |
JOLY, J. (1993). Manuel de biologie pour psychologues. Paris : Dunod. |
RUSE, M. (1973). The philosophy of biology. Londres : London University Press. |
FUTUYAMA, D.J. (1995). The uses of evolutionnary biology. Scince, 267 (5194), 41-42. |
MAYR, E. (1982/89). The growth of biological thought : Diversity, evolution and inheritance/Histoire de la biologie. Diversité, évolution et hérédité. Cambridge : Harvard University Press/ Paris : Fayard. |
SINCLAIR, A. & BALDWIN, B. (1995). Biology students' beliefs about evolutionary theory and religion. Research in the Schools, 2 (2), 31-38. |
MAYNARD SMITH, J. (1990). Explanation in biology. In D. Knowles (Ed.), Explanation and its limits. Cambridge University Press. |
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LEWINTON, R.C. (1991). Biology as ideology : The doctrine of DNA. New York : HarperCollins. |
KILLERMANN, W. (1998). Research into biology teaching methods. Journal of Biological Education, 33 (1), 4-9. |
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Biology Behaviour : Revue scientifique de biologie.
FRANCIS, R.C. (1987). The interaction of genotype and experience in the dominance success of paradise fish Macropodus opercularis. Biology Behavior, 12, 1-11.
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Biology Letters : Revue scientifique de biologie qui s'intéresse notamment à l'étude du comportement.
JOLY-MASCHERONI, R.M., SENJU, A. & SHEPERD, H. (2008). Dogs catch human yawns. Biology Letters, 4, 446-448.
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BioMedical Central Psychiatry : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire. = BMC Psychiatry.
WATANABE, N., CHURCHILL, R. & FURUKAWA, T.A. (2007). Combination of psychotherapy and benzodiazepines versus either therapy alone for panic disorder : A systematic review. BMC Psychiatry, 7, 18.
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Bion Wilfred Ruprecht (Indes 1897-1979 Angleterre) : Psychiatre et psychanalyste anglais d'origine indienne et membre du Groupe néo-keinien. Il s'est notamment intéressé à la psychose. Disciple de Klein. Analyste de Tustin. Collaborateur de Rickman.

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BION, W.R. & RICKMAN, J. (1943). Intra-group tensions in therapy : their study as a task of the group. Lancet, 242 (627), 678-682. |
BION, W.R. (1959). Attacks on linking. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 40, 308-315. |
BION, W.R. (1961). Experiences in groups. New York : Basic Books. |
BION, W.R. (1962/79). Aux sources de l'expérience. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
BION, W.R. (1982). Transformations : Passage de l'apprentissage à la croissance. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
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WILLIAMS, M.H. (1999). Psychoanalysis : an art or a science? a review of the implications of the theory of Bion and Meltzer. British Journal of Psychotherapy, 16 (2) 127-135. |
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Bipédie : «Bi» signifie «deux» et «pédie» signifie «marche». Bipédie et marcher.
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ISBELL, L.A. & YOUNG, T.P. (1996). The evolution of bipedalism in hominids and reduced group size in chimpanzees : alternative responses to decreasing resource availability. Journal of Human Evolution, 30, 389-397. |
WESTERGAARD, G.C., KUHN, H.E. & SUOMI, S.J. (1998). Bipedal posture and hand preference in humans and other primates. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 112, 55-64. |
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Bipolaire : «Bi» signifie «deux» et «pole» signifie «extrémité». Qualifie l’oscillation ou l'alternance entre deux états extrêmes, un état maniaque et un état déprimé. Bipolar.
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Bipolar disorder : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du trouble bipolaire. Éditeur : Wiley. = Bipolar Disord.
LAM, D.H., WRIGHT, K., BURBECK, R. & PILLING, S. (2009). Psychological therapies in bipolar disorder : the effect of illness history on relapse prevention - systematic review. Bipolar Disorders, 11, 474-482.
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Birchwood Max J. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste anglais et spécialiste de la schizophrénie. Collaborateur de Chadwick.
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BIRCHWOOD, M.J. & SMITH, J. (1987). Expressed emotions and first episodes of schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 859-860. |
BIRCHWOOD, M.J., McGORRY, P. & JACKSON, C. (1997). Early intervention in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 170, 2-5. |
BIRCHWOOD, M.J., TODD, P. & JACKSON, C. (1998). Early intervention in psychosis : The critical period hypothesis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 172, 53-59. |
BIRCHWOOD, M.J., IQBAL, S., CHADWICK, P. & TROWER, P. (2000). A cognitive approach to depression and suicidal thinking in psychosis. I : The ontogeny of post-psychotic depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 516-521. |
BIRCHWOOD, M.J. (2003). Pathways to emotional dysfunction in first-episode psychosis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 182, 373-375. |
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Birren James E. (1918-) : Psychologue américain et pionnier de la gérontologie. Collaborateur de Landau et Wall.
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BIRREN, J.E. & BOTWINICK, J. (1951). The relation of writing speed to age and to the senile psychoses. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 15 (3), 243-249. |
BIRREN, J.E, ALLEN W.R. & LANDAU, H.G. (1954). The relation of problem length in simple addition to time required, probability of success, and age. Journal of Gerontology, 9 (2), 150-161. |
BIRREN, J.E. & BOTWINICK, J. (1955). Speed response as a function of perceptual difficulty and age. Journal of Gerontology, 10 (4), 433-436. |
BIRREN, J.E. & BOTWINICK, J. (1955). Age differences in finger, jaw, and foot reaction time to auditory stimuli. Journal of Gerontology, 10 (4), 429-432. |
BIRREN, J.E. & WALL P.D. (1956). Age changes in conduction velocity, refractory period, number of fibers, connective tissue space and blood vessels in sciatic nerve of rats. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 104 (1), 1-16. |
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Bisexualité : Bisexualité et homosexualité. Bisexuality.
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RADO, S. (1940). A critical examination of the concept of bisexuality. Psychosomatic Medicine, 2, 459-467. |
DIAMOND, M. (1994). Bisexuality in the ancient world. Journal Psychology & Human Sexuality, 6 (3), 86-91. |
ROSS, M.W. (1984). Beyond the biological model : New directions in bisexual and homosexual research. Journal of Homosexuality, 10, 63-70. |
D’AUGELLI, A.R. (1994). Identity development and sexual orientation : Toward a model of lesbian, gay, and bisexual development. In E.J. Trickett, R.J. Watts & D. Birman (Eds.), Human diversity : Perspectives on people in context (pp. 312-333). San Francisco : Jossey-Bass. |
NICHOLS, M. (1988). Low sexual desire in lesbian couples. In S. Leiblum & R. Rosen (Eds.), Sexual desire disorders (pp. 387-412). New York : Guilford Press. |
WILKINSON, S. (1996). Bisexuality "a la mode". Women's Studies International Forum, 19 (3), 293-301. |
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DIAMOND, L.M. (2000). Passionate friendships among lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual women. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 10, 191-209. |
WEISE, E. (1992). Closer to home : bisexuality and feminism. Seattle : Seal Press. |
DIAMOND, L.M. (2003). Was it a phase? Young women's relinquishment of lesbian/bisexual identities over a 5-year period. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 84, 352-364. |
DIAMOND, M. (1993). Homosexuality and bisexuality in different populations. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 22 (4), 291-311. |
DIAMOND, L.M. (2005). “I’m straight, but I kissed a girl”: The trouble with American media representations of female-female sexuality. Feminism and Psychology, 15, 104-110 |
NICHOLS, M. (1994). Therapy with bisexual women : working on the edge of emerging cultural and personal identities. In M. Mirkin (Ed.), Women in context : toward a feminist reconstruction of psychotherapy (pp. 149-169). New York : Guilford Press. |
DIAMOND, L.M. (2008). Female bisexuality from adolescence to adulthood : Results from a 10-Year longitudinal study. Developmental Psychology, 44 (1), 5-14. |
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Bissection (méthode de... ) : Split-half.
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Bitterman Morton Edward (1921-2011) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du conditonnement répondant, notamment chez les abeilles. = Jeff Bittermnan. Collaborateur de Lolordo, Menzel, Overmier et Rashotte.

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BITTERMAN, M.E. (1965). Phyletic differences in learning. American Psychologist, 20, 396-410. |
BITTERMAN, M.E. (1975). The comparative analysis of learning. Science, 188, 699-709. |
BITTERMAN, M.E., LOLORDO, V.M., OVERMIER, J.B. & RASHOTTE, M.E. (1979/82). Animal learning : Survey and analysis. New York : Plenum Press / L'apprentissage chez l'animal : faits et theories. Paris : Mardaga. |
BITTERMAN, M.E., MENZEL, R., FIETZ, A. & SCHAFER, S. (1983). Classical conditioning of proboscis extension in honeybees (Apis mellifera). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 97, 107-119. |
BITTERMAN, M.E. (1996). Comparative analysis of learning in honeybees. Animal Learning & Behavior, 24, 123-141. |
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Bjork Robert A. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la mémoire, et plus particulièrement de l'effet d'espacement, du rappel libre et de l'oubli. Collaborateur de Ceci, Koriat, et Whitten.
   
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BJORK, R.A., LABERGE, D. & LEGRANDE, R. (1968). The modification of short-term memory through instructions to forget. Psychonomic Science, 10, 55-56. [PDF] |
BJORK, R.A. & ALLEN, T.W. (1970). The spacing effect : Consolidation or differential encoding? Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 9, 567-572. [PDF] |
BJORK, R.A. & WHITTEN, W.B. (1974). Recency-sensitive retrieval processes in long- term free recall. Cognitive Psychology, 6, 173-189. [PDF] |
BJORK, R.A. (1979). An information-processing analysis of college teaching. Educational Psychologist, 14, 15-23. [PDF] |
BJORK, R.A. & WICKENS, T.D. (1996). Memory, metamemory, and conditional statistics. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 19, 193-194. [PDF] |
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ROEDIGER, H.L. & KARPICKE, J.D. (2011). Intricacies of spaced retrieval : A resolution. In A.S. Benjamin (Ed.), Successful remembering and successful forgetting: Essays in honor of Robert A. Bjork. (pp. 23-48). New York : Psychology Press. [PDF] |
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Blackburn Ronald ( ) : Psychologue anglais et spécialiste de l'étude des personnalités psychotique et criminels.
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BLACKBURN, R. (1975). An empirical classification of psychopathic personality. British Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 456-460. |
BLACKBURN, R. (1986). Patterns of personality deviation among violent offenders: replication and extension of an empirical taxonomy. British Journal of Criminology, 26, 254-269. |
BLACKBURN, R. (1990). Treatment of the psychopathic offender. Issues in Criminological & Legal Psychology, 16, 54-67. |
BLACKBURN, R. (1993). The psychology of criminal conduct : theory, research and practice. Chichester, England : Wiley. |
BLACKBURN, R. (2005). Higher-order dimensions of personality disorder : hierarchical structure and relationships with the five-factor model, the interpersonal circle, and psychopathy. Journal of Personality Disorder,
19, 597-623. |
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Blackmore Susan J. (1951-) : Psychologue et essayiste américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude des mèmes, de la conscience, de la mort et de l'expérience imminente de mort.
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BLACKMORE, S. BRELSTAFF, G., NELSON, K. & TTOSCIANKO, T. (1995). Is the richness of our visual world an illusion? Transsaccadic memory for complex scenes. Perception, 24, 1075-1081. |
BLACKMORE, S. (2002). There is no stream of consciousness. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 9, 5-6. |
BLACKMORE, S. (2003). Consciousness : An introduction. Oxford University Press. |
BLACKMORE, S. (2005). Consciousness : A very short introduction. Oxford University Press. |
BLACKMORE, S. (2000/6). The meme machine/La théorie des mème : pourquoi nous nous imitons les uns les autres. Oxford University Press/Édition Max Milo. |
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Blake Robert Rogers (Brookline États-Unis 1918-2004 Austin États-Unis) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du leadership et des organisations sociales. Avec Mouton, il a développé une grille d'analyse du leadership. Collaborateur de Mouton.
 
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BLAKE, R.R. (1958). The other person in the situation. In R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo (Eds.), Person perception and interpersonal behavior (pp. 229-242). Stanford : Stanford University Press. |
BLAKE, R.R. & MOUTON, J.S. (1964). The managerial grid. Houston : Gulf. |
BLAKE R.R., AVIS, W.E. & MOUTON, J.S. (1966). Corporate darwinism. Gulf Publishing Co. |
BLAKE, R.R. & MOUTON, J.S. (1969). Les deux dimensions du management. Paris : Éditions d'organisation. |
BLAKE, R.R., MOUTON, J.S. & ALLEN, R.L. (1987). Team building. Culture d'équipe. Paris : Les éditions d'organisation. |
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Blanchard Raymond Milton (Hammonton 1945-) : Psychiatre et sexologue canadien, d'origine américaine, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'orientation sexuelle, de la pédophilie et du transexualisme. Étudiant de Freund. Collaborateur de Zucker et Zuger.
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BLANCHARD, R. (1985). Typology of male-to-female transsexualism. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 14, 247-261. |
BLANCHARD, R., CLEMMENSEN, L.J. & STEINER, B.W. (1987). Heterosexual and homosexual gender dysphoria. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 16, 139-152. |
BLANCHARD, R. & BOGAERT, A.F. (1996). Homosexuality in men and number of older brothers. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 27-31. |
BLANCHARD, R., KLASSEN, P., DICKEY, R, KUBAN, M.E. & BLAK, T. (2001). Sensitivity and specificity of the phallometric test for pedophilia in nonadmitting sex offenders. Psychological Assessment, 13, 118-126. |
BLANCHARD, R. (2000). Quantitative and theoretical analyses of the relation between older brothers and homosexuality in men. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 230, 173-187. |
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Blatt Sydney J. ( ) : Psychanalyste anglais. Collaborateur de Diamond, Levy et Lopicollo.
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BLATT, S.J. & BERMAN, W. (1984). A methodology for the use of the Rorschach in clinical research. Journal of Personality Assessment, 48, 226-239. |
BLATT, S.J., AUERBACH, J.S. & LEVY, K.N. (1997). Mental representations in personality development, psychopathology, and the therapeutic process. Review of General Psychology, 1, 351-374. |
BLATT, S.J. & AUERBACH, J. S. (2000). Psychoanalytic models of the mind and their contributions to personality research. European Journal of Personality, 14, 429-447. |
BLATT, S.J. & LEVY, K.N. (2003). Attachment theory, psychoanalysis, personality development, and psychopathology. Psychoanalytic Inquiry, 23, 104-152. |
BLATT, S.J. (2004). Experiences of depression: Theoretical, clinical and research
perspectives. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. |
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Blaszczynski Alex ( ) : Psychologue australien et spécialiste du jeu pathologique. Collaborateur de Ladouceur.
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BLASZCZYNSKI, A.P., WILSON, A.C. & McCONAGHY, N. (1986). Sensation Seeking and Pathological Gambling. British Journal of Addictions, 81, 113-117. |
BLASZCZYNSKI, A.P. & McCONAGHY, N. (1989). Anxiety and/or depression in the pathogenesis of addictive gambling. International Journal of the Addictions, 24 (4), 337-350. |
BLASZCZYNSKI, A.P. & McCONAGHY, N. (1989). The medical model of pathological gambling : current shortcomings. Journal of Gambling Behavior, 5 (1), 42-52. |
BLASZCZYNSKI, A.P. & NOWER, L. (2002). A pathways model of problem and pathological gambling.
Addiction, 97, (5), 487–499. [PDF] |
BLASZCZYNSKI, A.P. LADOUCEUR, R., GOULET, A. & SAVARD, C. (2006). How much do you spend gambling? Ambiguities and inaccuracies of data derived from this question. International Gambling Studies, 6 (2), 123-128. |
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Blessure à la tête : Tout type de blessure qui peut engendrer un traumatisme cérébral. Mild head injury.
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ASARNOW, R.F., SATZ, P. LIGHT, R, LEWIS, A. & NEUMANN, A. (1991). Behavior problems and adaptive functioning in children with mild and severe closed head injury. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 16, 543-555. |
ORSILLO, S.M. & McCAFFREY, R.J. & FISHER, J.M. (1991). The impact of head-injury on the family. The Journal of Head Injury, 4, 19-24. |
SMITH, R.B., TIBERI, A. & MARSHALL, J. (1994). The use of cranial electrotherapy stimulation in the treatment of closed-head-injured patients. Brain Injury, 8, 357-361. |
SATZ, P., ZAUCHA, K., McCLEARY, C., LIGHT, R., ASARNOW, R.F. & BECKER, D. (1997). Mild head injury in children and adolescents : a review of studies (1970-1995). Psychological Bulletin, 122, 107-131 |
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Bloc d'information : Unité d'information signifiante dans la mémoire à court terme qui peut être composée d'unités plus petites. EX: Un mot peut être considéré comme un bloc composé de plusieurs informations, les lettres, mais habituellement il s'agit d'une seule information. Chunk, block.
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JOHNSON, N.F. (1970). The role of chunking and organization in the process of recall. In G. H.Bower (Ed.), The psychology of learning and motivation: Advances in research and theory (Vol. 4, pp. 125–159). New York : Academic Press. |
SIMON, H.A. (1974). How big is a chunk? Science, 183, 482-488. |
EGAN, D.E. & SCHWARTZ, B.J. (1979). Chunking in recall of symbolic drawings. Memory & Cognition, 4, 541-547. |
ROEDIGER, H.L. & NEELY, J.H. (1982). Retrieval blocks in episodic and semantic memory. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 36, 213-242. [PDF] |
BELLEZZA, F.S. & YOUNG D.R. (1989). Chunking of repeated events in memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology : Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 15 (5), 990-997. |
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Bloch Irwin (1872-1922) : Dermatologue et pionnier de la sexologie.
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Block Ned (1942-) : Philosophe cognitiviste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la conscience.
  
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BLOCK, N. (Ed.) (1980). Reading in philosophical psychology. Harvard University. |
BLOCK, N. (1981). Imagery. MIT Press. |
BLOCK, N. (1983). Mental pictures and cognitive science. Philosophical Review, 92, 499-539. |
BLOCK, N. (1995). On a confusion about a function of consciousness. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 18, 227-287. |
BLOCK, N., FLANAGAN, O. & GÜZELDERE, G. (Eds.) (1997). The nature of consciousness. Philosophical debates. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press. |
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Bloom Benjamin S. (Lansford États-Unis 1913-1999) : Docimologue américain, spécialisé en évaluation des apprentissages. Il a proposé une taxonomie des objectifs d'apprentissage qui recoupe trois domaines (la cognition, l'affectivité et la motricité), lesquels domaines se divisent à leur tour en sous-domaines : Cognition/connaissance (Récupération des informations - Compréhension - Application - Analyse - Synthèse - Évaluation critique); Affectivité/Attitude (Conscience - Réaction - Compréhension - Organisation des valeurs - Internalisation); Motricité\Habileté (Imitation - Précision - Manipulation guidée - Coordination - Expertise). Collaborateur de Krathwohl.
     
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BLOOM, B.S. & KRATHWOHL, D.R. (1956/75). Taxonomy of educational objectives : The classification of educational goals, by a committee of college and university examiners. Handbook I : Cognitive domain / Taxonomie des objectifs pédagogiques : Vol. 1 : Domaine cognitif. New York/Montréal : Longmans, Green/Presses Univeristaires du Québec. |
BLOOM, B.S. & BRODER, L. (1958). Problem-solving processes of college students. Chicago : Illinois, University of Chicago Press |
BLOOM, B.S. (1964). Stability and change in human characteristics. New York : John Wiley and Sons. |
KRATHWOHL, D.R., BLOOM, B.S. et MASIA, B.B. (1970). Taxonomie des objectifs pédagogiques (le domaine affectif). Éducation nouvelle. |
BLOOM, B.S. (1980). All our children learning. McGraw-Hill. |
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Bloom Paul (Montréal 1963-) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain, d'origine canadienne, spécialisé dans l'étude du comportement verbal.
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BLOOM, P. (1994). Language acquisition : Core readings. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press. |
BLOOM P. (2000). How children learn the meanings of words. Cambridge : MIT Press. |
BLOOM, P. (2004). Can a dog learn a word? Science, 304, 1605-1606. |
BLOOM P. (2005). Word learning, intentions and discourse. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 14, 311-314. |
BLOOM P. (2005). Dissecting the right brain. Nature, 436, 178-179. |
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Blount Ronald L. ( ) : Psychologue cognitivo-béhvioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la douleur, notamment chez les enfants. Il s'intéresse plus particulièrement à la douleur ressentie ou appréhendée lors des injections. Collaborateur de Cohen.
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BLOUNT, R.L., LANDOLF-FRITSCHE, B., POWERS, S.W. & STURGES, J.W. (1991). Differences between high and low coping children and between parent and staff behaviors during painful medical procedures. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 16, 795-809. |
BLOUNT, R.L., BUNKE, V.L. & ZAFF, J. (2000). Bridging the gap between explicative
and treatment research : A model and practical implications.
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 7, 79-90. |
BLOUNT, R.L., SIMONS, L.E., DEVINE, K.A., JAANISTE, T., COHEN, L L., CHAMBERS, C. & HAYUTIN, L.G. (2008). Evidence-based assessment of coping and stress in pediatric psychology. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 33 (9), 1021-1045. [PDF] |
BLOUNT, R.L., McCORMICK, M.L., MacLAREN, J.E. & KAIN, Z. (2008). Preparing children for invasive procedures and surgery. In G.A. Walco & Goldschneider K.R. (Eds.). Pain in children : A practical guide for primary care (pp. 93-99). Totowa, NJ : Humana Press. |
BLOUNT, R.L.& LOISELLE, K.A. (2009). Behavioural assessment of pediatric pain. Pain Research and Management, 14, 47-52. [PDF] |
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Blumenthal James A. ( ) : Psychologue américain spécialisé en médecine béhaviorale. Il s'intéresse aux patients qui souffrent d'une insuffisance cardiaque et plus particulièrement aux facteurs psychologiques qui favorisent leur guérisson/convalescence. Collaborateur d'Ekman.

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BLUMENTHAL, J.A., O'TOOLE, L.C. & HANEY, T. (1984). Behavioral assessment of the type A behavior pattern. Psychosomatic Medicine, 46, 415-423. |
BLUMENTHAL, J.A. & KRANTZ, D.S. (1987). Behavioral assessment and management of cardiovascular disorders. Professional Resource Exchange, Inc. |
BLUMENTHAL, J.A., MAHANNA, E., MADDEN, D.J. & WHITE, W.J. (1995). Methodological issues in the assessment of neuropsychological function after cardiac operations. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 59, 1345-50. |
NEWMAN, M.F., BLUMENTHAL, J.A. & MARK, D.B. (2004). Fixing the heart; Must the brain pay the price. Circulation, 110 (22), 3402-3403. |
BLUMENTHAL, J.A. (2007). Psychosocial training and cardiac rehabilitation. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention, 27 (2), 104-107. |
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Blurton Jones Nicolas G. ( ) : Biologiste et éthologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du développement humain, des sociétés primitives et des différences culturelles et sexuelles.

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BLURTON JONES, N.G. & KONNOR, M. (1976). !Kung knowledge of animal behavior. In Lee and DeVore (Eds.), Kalahari Hunter-Gatherers (pp.325-348). Cambridge : Aldine. |
BLURTON JONES, N.G. & SIBLY, R.M. (1978). Testing adaptiveness of culturally determined behaviour : Do bushman women maximise their reproductive success by spacing births widely and foraging seldom? In N.G Blurton Jones & V. Reynolds (Eds.), Human behaviour and adaptation : Society for study of human biology symposium (Vol 18, pp. 135-158). London : Taylor & Francis. |
BLURTON JONES, N.G. (1986). Bushman birth spacing : a test for optimal inter birth intervals. Ethology & Sociobiology, 7, 91-105. |
BLURTON JONES, N.G. (1993). The lives of hunter - gatherer children. In M. Perreira & L. Fairbanks (Eds.), Juvenile primates. Oxford and New York : Oxford University Press. |
BLURTON JONES, N.G., HAWKES. K. & DRAPER, P. (1994). Foraging returns of !Kung adults and children : Why didn't !Kung children forage? Journal of Anthropological Research, 50, 217-248. |
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Bode Boyd Henry (Illinois 1873-1953) : Philosophe américain, spécialisé dans l'étude la conscience.
  
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BODE, B.H. (1908). Some recent definitions of consciousness. Psychological Review, 15, 255-264. |
BODE, B.H. (1911). Realistic conceptions of consciousness. Philosophical Review, 20 (3), 265-279. |
BODE, B.H. (1918). Consciousness as behavior. Journal of Philosophy, Psychology, and Scientific Methods, 15, 449-453. |
BODE, B.H. (1917). The nature of the psychical. Journal of Philosophy, Psychology, and Scientific Methods, 14, 288-294. |
BODE, B.H. (1922). Critical realism. Journal of Philosophy, 19 (3), 68-78. |
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Body Image : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire. Éditeur : Elsevier.
GUEGUEN, N. (2007). Women’s bust size and men’s courtship solicitation. Body image, 4, 386-390.
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Boeree George (Badhoevedorp Amsterdam 1952-) : Psychologue américain d'origine néerlandaise et concepteur d'un site pédagogique sur l'histoire de la psychologie (pionniers, grandes perspectives, grandes idées, figures marquantes).
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Boesch Christophe ( ) : Primatologue, spécialiste de l'étude de la culture, de la coopération et de l'utilisation d'outils chez le chimpanzé. Collaborateur de Goodall, McGrew, Nishida, Robbins, Tomasello, Tutin, Whiten et Wrangham.
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BOESCH, C. (1978). Nouvelles observations sur les chimpanzés de la forêt de Taï ( Côte d'Ivoire). Terre et Vie, 32, 195-201. |
BOESCH, C. & TOMASELLO, M. (1998). Chimpanzee and human cultures. Current Anthropology, 39 (5), 591-614. |
BOESCH, C. (2001). Sacrileges are welcome in sciences! Opening a discussion about animal culture. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 24 (2), 327-328. |
BOESCH, C. (2003). Cooperation complexities among Taï chimpanzees. In F. de Waal& P. Tyac (Eds.), Animal Social Complexity : Intelligence, culture and individualized societies (pp. 93-110). Cambridge : Harvard University Press. |
BOESCH, C. CROCKFORD, C., HERBINGER, I., WITTIG, R., MOEBIUS, Y. & NORMAND, E. (2008). Intergroup conflicts among chimpanzees in the Taï National Park : Lethal violence and the female perspective. American Journal of Primatology, 70, 519-532. [PDF] |
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Bogen Joseph E. (Cincinnati États-Unis 1923-2005) : Médecin et neurochirurgien américain. Il s'est intéressé notamment au cerveau divisé, à la latéralisation et à la conscience. Collaborateur de Gazzaniga et Sperry.
 
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GAZZANIGA, M.S., BOGEN, J.E. & SPERRY, R.W. (1962). Some functional effects of sectioning the cerebral commissures in man. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 48, 1765-1769. |
BOGEN, J.E. (1969).The other side of the brain I : Dysgraphia and dyscopia following cerebral commissurotomy. Bulletin of the Los Angeles Neurological Society, 34. 73-105. |
KUMAR, S. & BOGEN, J.E. (1974). Does the Muller-Lyer illusion have lateralizing significance? Proc. Soc. Neurosci, 4, 29. |
BOGEN, J.E. (1986). Mental duality in the intact brain. Bulletin of Clinical Neurosciences, 57, 3-29. |
BOGEN, J.E. (1986). Split-brain basics : Relevance for the concept of one's other mind. Journal of American Academy of Psychoanalysis, 28 (2), 341-369. |
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Bogue du millénaire : Millennium bug.
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GRIFFITHS, M. (1999). The millennium bug : a study of indifference. Psychology Post, 16, 8-9. |
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Boire : Boire, alcoolisme et comportement alimentaire. = soif. Drinking.
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MORGAN, C.L. (1896). The habit of drinking in young chicks. Science, 3, 900. |
SKINNER, B.F. (1936). Thirst as an arbitrary drive. Journal of General Psychology, 15, 205-210. |
VERPLANCK, W.S., HAYES, J.R. (1953). Eating and drinking as a function of maintenance schedule. Journal of Comparative Physiology & Psychology, 46 (5), 327-333. |
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Boîte de Skinner : Dispositif expérimental développé par Skinner, alors qu'il était étudiant à Harvard (circa 1930/31), pour étudier expérimentalement l'apprentissage, plus particulièrement les conditionnemments opérant et répondant d'un organisme, animal ou humain. Ces organismes sont souvent des rats ou des pigeons, mais il existe des boîtes plus grandes pour les singes et les humains, petits et grands. Presser un levier ou picorer un disque lumineux pour obtenir de la nourriture ou mettre fin à un stimulus aversif sont les comportements les plus souvent étudiés dans ce contexte. Boîte de skinner, laboratoire et presser sur le levier. = boîte, cage ou chambre de conditionnement opérant. Skinner box.
 
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SKINNER, B.F. (1945). Baby in a box. Ladies' Home Journal, 62, 30-31; 135-136; 138. |
SKINNER, B.F. & CAMBELL, S.L. (1947). An automatic shocking-grid apparatus for continuous use. Journal of Comparative & Physiological Psychology, 40, 305-307.
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DINSMOOR, J.A. (1958). A new shock gris for rats. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1 (2), 182. [PDF] |
SKINNER, B.F. & REYNOLDS, G.S. (1962). Technique for reinforcing either of two organisms with a single food magazine. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 5, 58. |
SKINNER, B.F. (1972). Cumulative record. New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts. |
SLATER, L. (2004). Opening Skinner's box great psychological experiments of the Twentieth Century. London : Bloomsbury. |
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Bolles Robert C. (1928-1994) : Psychologue béhavioriste cognitif américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'apprentissage de l'évitement. On lui doit le concept de réaction défensive spécifique. Professeur de Bouton.
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BOLLES, R.C. (1967). Theory of motivation. New York : Harper & Row. |
BOLLES, R.C. (1970). Species-specific defense reactions and avoidance learning. Psychological Review, 71, 32-48. |
BOLLES, R.C. (1979). Learning theory. New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston. |
BOLLES, R.C. (1981). A parallel to dominance competition. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 4 (3), 433-434. |
BOLLES, R.C. (1984). Species-typical response predispositions. In P. Marler & H.S. Terrace (Eds), The biology of learning (pp. 435-446). Berlin : Springer-Verlag. |
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BOUTON, M.E. & FANSELOW, M.S. (1996). Robert C. Bolles [Obituary]. American Psychologist, 51, 733. |
FANSELOW, M.S. & BOUTON, M.E. (1997). The life and influence of Robert C. Bolles. In M. E. Bouton & M. S. Fanselow (Eds.), Learning, motivation, and cognition: The functional behaviorism of Robert C. Bolles (pp. 1-9). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. |
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Bonjour Laurence (1943-) : Philosophe et épistémologue américain. Étudiant de Rorty. Collaborateur de Sosa.

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BONJOUR, L. (1976). The coherence theory of empirical knowledge. Philosophical Studies, 30, 281-312. |
BONJOUR, L. (1980). Externalist theories of empirical knowledge. Midwest Studies in Philosophy, 5, 53-73. |
BONJOUR, L. (1985). The structure of empirical knowledge. Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press. |
BONJOUR, L. (1986). A reconsideration of the problem of induction. Philosophical Topics, 14, 93-124. |
BONJOUR, L. & SOSA, E. (2003). Epistemic justification : Internalism vs. externalism, foundations vs. virtues. Oxford : Blackwell. |
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Bonheur : Il existe, parait-il, mais assez curieusement, comme le Père Noël et les Martiens, on ne le voit qu'à la T.V. ou dans les magasins. Il désigne un état de total satisfaction qui, contrairement au plaisir, est relativement stable. = joie. Happiness.
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RANK, O. (1972). La volonté du bonheur. Paris : Stock. |
FREY, B.S. & STUTZER, A. (2002). What can economists learn from happiness research? Journal of Economic Literature, 4, 402–435. |
BENTALL, R.P. (1992). A proposal to classify happiness as a psychiatric disorder. Journal of medical ethics, 18 (2), 94-8. |
SELIGMAN, M.E.P. (2002). Authentic happiness : Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment. New York : Free Press/Simon and Schuster. |
LYKKEN, D.T. & TELLEGEN, A. (1996). Happiness is a stochastic phenomenon. Psychological Science, 7, 186-189. |
BEN-SHACHAR, T. (2002). The question of happiness : On finding meaning, pleasure, and the ultimate currency. Writers Club Press. |
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FURNHAM, A. & PETRIDES, K.V. (2003). Trait emotional intelligence and happiness. Social Behavior & Personality, 31, 815-824. [PDF] |
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LYUBOMIRSKY, S., KING, L. & DIENER, E. (2005). The benefits of frequent positive affect : does happiness lead to success ? Psychological Bulletin, 131, 803- 855. |
LYKKEN, D.T. (2000). Happiness : The nature and nurture of joy and contentment. New York : St. Martin’s Griffin. |
HSEE, C.K. & HASTIE, R. (2006). Decision and experience : Why don't we choose what makes us happy? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 10 (1), 31-37. [PDF] |
KING, L.A. (2001). The hard road to the good life : The happy, mature person. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 41, 51-72. |
HSEE, C.K. & TANG, J. (2007). Sun and water : On a modulus-based measurement of happiness. Emotion, 7 (1), 213-218. [PDF] |
EASTERLIN, R. (2001). Income and happiness : Towards a uni- fied theory. Economic Journal, 111, 465–484. |
HSEE, C.K., HASTIE, R. & CHEN, J. (2008). Hedonomics : Bridging decision research with happiness research. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3 (3), 224-243. [PDF] |
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BACHMANN, O. (2010). Predicting future happiness : an attempt to determine factors underlying the impact bias. The Plymouth Student Scientist, 3 (1), 60-85. [PDF] |
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TSAI, W., CHANG E. C., SANNA, L.J. & HERRINGSHAW, A.J. (2011). An examination of happiness as a buffer of the rumination-adjustment link : Ethnic differences between European and Asian American students. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 2, 168-180. |
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Bonobo (Pan paniscus) : En psychologie animale et comparée, espèce de singe utilisée comme modèle pour étudier l'apprentissage, le langage, la permanence de l'objet, la résolution de problème, la reconnaissance et l'identité, etc. En primatologie et en éthologie, on utilise le chimpanzé pour étudier l'agressivité, l'organisation sociale et la formation des hiérarchies, la fabrication et l'utilisation des outils. = chimpanzé nain. Bonobo.
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DE WAAL, F. (1995). Bonobo sex and society The behavior of a close relative challenges assumptions about male supremacy in human evolution. Scientific American, 272, (3), 82-88. |
DE WAAL, F. & LANTING, F. (1997). Bonobo : The forgotten ape. Berkeley : University of California Press. |
VERVAECKE, H., DE VRIES, H. & VAN ELSACKER, L. (1999). An experimental evaluation of the consistency of competitive ability and agonistic dominance in different social contexts in captive bonobos. Behaviour, 136, 423-442. |
STEVENS J.M.G., VERVAECKE H., DE VRIES H. & VAN ELSACKER L. (2005). Peering is not a formal indicator of subordination in bonobos (Pan paniscus). American Journal of Primatology, 65, 255-267. |
HARE, B., MELIS, A.P., WOODS, V., HASTINGS, S. & WRANGHAM, R. (2007). Tolerance allows bonobos to outperform chimpanzees on a cooperative task. Current Biology, 17, 619–623. |
WOBBER, V., WRANGHAM, R., HARE, B. 2010). Evidence for delayed development of social behavior and cognition in bonobos relative to chimpanzees. Current Biology, 20, 226- 230. |
HARE, B. & KWETUENDA, S. (2010). Bonobos voluntarily share their own food with others. Current Biology, 20, 230-231. [PDF] |
DAWKINS, R. (2004/07). The ancestor's tale : A pilgrimage to the dawn of evolution / Il était une fois l'évolution. New York : Houghton Mifflin/ Paris : Hachette. |
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Bon samaritain : Bon samaritain et altruisme. Good Samaritan.
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PILIAVIN, J.A. & PILIAVIN,, I.M. (1973). The good samaritan : Why does he help? University of Wisconsin. |
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Boring Edwin G. (1886-1968) : Psychologue et historien des sciences américain, partisan de l'utilisation de la méthode expérimentale. Il est l'un des tout premiers historiens de la psychologie. Président de l'APA en 1928. Étudiant de Tichener. Professeur de Stevens. 

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BORING, E.G. (1929/1957). A history of experimental psychology. New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts. |
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Borman Geoffrey D. ( ) : Pédagogue américain, spécialisé en méthodes quantitatives et dans l'étude des méthodes et des programmes d'éducation. Collaborateur de Slavin.

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BORMAN, G.D. & D'AGOSTINO, J.V. (1996). Title I and student achievement : A meta-analysis of federal evaluation results. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 18, 309-326. |
BORMAN, G.D. & HEWES, G.M. (2002). The long-term effects and cost-effectiveness of Success for All. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 24, 243-266. |
BORMAN, G.D., HEWES, G.M., OVERMAN, L.T. & BROWN, S. (2003). Comprehensive school reform and achievement : A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 73, 125-230. |
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Borneman Matthew J. : Psychométricien américain.
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KUNCEL, N.R. & BORNEMAN, M.J. (2007). Toward a new method of detecting deliberately faked personality tests : The use of idiosyncratic item responses. International Journal of Selection and Assessment, 15, 220-231. |
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Bornstein Berta (1899-1971) : Psychanalyste allemande. Collaboratrice de Freud.
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BORNSTEIN, B. (1935). Phobia in a two-and-a-half year old child. Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 4, 93-119. |
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Borrero John C. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain. Collaborateur de Rapp, Ringdahl et Vollmer.

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BORREO, J.C., VOLLMER, T.R., WRIGHT, C.S., LERMAN, D.C. & KELLEY, M.E. (2002). Further evaluation of the role of protective equipment in the functional analysis of self-injurious behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 35, 69-72. [PDF] |
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Bouc émissaire : Dans certaines théories du pouvoir, individu ou groupe occupant le bas de la hiérarchie sociale et qui, de ce fait, est victime de préjugés, de discrimination et parfois de violence. EX: Le peuple Juif a été le bouc émissaire des Allemands avant et lors de la seconde guerre mondiale.
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Bouchard Camil (La Tuque Québec 1945-) : Psychologue béhavioriste et écologiste québécois. Professeur à l'Université du Québec à Montréal. Il s'intéresse à l'écologie du développement humain, plus précisément aux habiletés parentales et à la maltraitance des enfants. Professeur de Julien. Collaborateur de Chamberland.

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Bouchard Gérard (Jonquière 1943-) : Historien et sociologue québécois.
 
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BOUCHARD, G. (1993). Une nation, deux cultures. Continuités et ruptures dans la pensée québécoise traditionnelle (1840-1960). Dans G. Bouchard et S. Courville (Dirs.), La construction d'une culture. Le Québec et l'Amérique française (pp. 3-47). Sainte-Foy, Québec : Les Presses de l'Université Laval. |
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Bouchard Pierrette ( ) : Chercheure en éducation et féministe québécoise, spécialisée dans l'étude des différences sexuelles. Collaboratrice de Cloutier et St-Amant.
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BOUCHARD, P. et ST-AMANT, J.C. (1996). Garçons et filles : stéréotypes et réussite scolaire. Montréal : Les éditions du remue-méninges. |
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BOUCHARD, P., ST-AMANT, J.C. & GAGNON, C. (2000). Pratiques de masculinité à l’école québécoise. Revue Canadienne de l’É´ducation 25, (2), 73–87. [PDF] |
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Bouchard Stéphane ( ) : Psychologue cognitivo-béhavioriste québécois, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'anxiété et de la cyberpsychologie. Il enseigne à l'Université du Québec en Outaouais. Collaborateur de Granger et Marchand.
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BOUCHARD, S., D. BOLDUC, D. J.M. BOIVERT, J.-M. et GAUTHIER, J. (1995). L'agoraphobie et les relations interpersonnelles. Canadian Psychology, 36 (3), 190-200. |
BOUCHARD, S., ST-JACQUES, J., CÔTÉ, S., ROBILLARD, G. et Patrice RENAUD, P (2003). Exemples de l’utilisation de la réalité virtuelle dans le traitement des phobies / Using virtual reality in the treatment of phobias. Revue Francophone de Clinique Comportementale et Cognitive 8 (4), 5-12. |
BOUCHARD, S., ST-JACQUES, J., ROBILLARD, G. & RENAUD, P. (2008). Anxiety increases the sense of presence in virtual reality. Presence : Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, 17 (4), 376-391. |
BOUCHARD, S., ALLARD, M., MICHAUD, M. et DUMOULIN, S. (2007). Impact d'un programme de prévention des troubles d'anxiété chez les étudiants du CÉGEP. Revue Québécoise de Psychologie, 28 (2), 233-254. |
BOUCHARD, S. & NOLIN, P. (2007). Virtual reality as a treatment tool. Anxiety Disorders : A Quarterly Report, 4 (3), 1-7. |
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Bouchard Thomas J. (Manchester États-Unis 1937-) : Psychologue américain spécialisé dans l'étude de l'intelligence, notamment chez les jumeaux, et de l'influence des gènes sur les phénomènes psychologiques. Signataire du Groupe des 52. Collaborateur de Lykken.
 
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BOUCHARD, T.J. & McGUE, M. (1981). Familial studies of intelligence : a review. Science, 212, 1055-1059. |
BOUCHARD, T.J., LYKKEN, D.T., McGUE, M., SEGAL, N.L. & TEELLEGEN, A. (1998). Sources of human psychological differences : the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart. Science, 250, 223-228. |
BOUCHARD, T.J. (1994). Genes, environment, and personality. Science, 264, 1700-1701. |
BOUCHARD, T.J. (1998). Genetic and environmental influences on adult intelligence and special mental abilities. Human Biology, 70 (2), 257-79. |
BOUCHARD, T.J. (1999). The search for intelligence. Science, 284, 922-923. |
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Boucle de rétroaction : Relation causale circulaire ou bidirectionnelle entre deux phénomènes (X et Y), qui a pour effet de réduire ou d'augmenter subitement ou progressivement X. L'effet 1devient la cause 2 et la cause 1, l'effet 2. ( ): boucle négative, boucle positive.
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Boucle de rétroaction négative : Relation causale bidirectionnelle entre deux phénomènes (X et Y), qui a pour effet de réduire subitement ou progressivement X. L'effet 1 devient la cause 2 et la cause 1, l'effet 2. Boucle et rétroaction. = rétro-inhibition.
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Boucle de rétroaction positive : Relation causale bidirectionnelle entre deux phénomènes (X et Y), qui a pour effet d'augmenter subitement progressivement X.L'effet 1 devient la cause 2 et la cause 1, l'effet 2. Boucle et rétroaction. = rétroactivation.
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Boucle phonatoire : Concept développé par Baddeley et Hitch. Il s'agit d'une fonction cognitive de la mémoire de travail ayant pour tâche le traitement de la parole et des informations verbales. Elle est composée d'un mémoire tampon phonologique et d'un contrôle articulatoire (ou processus d'autorépétition subvocale) des informations. = boucle articulatoire, boucle phonologique, récapitulation articulatoire. Phonological loop.
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BADDELEY, A.D. & HITCH, G.J. (1974). Working memory. In G.A. Bower (Ed.), Recent advances in Learning & Motivation (Vol. 8, pp. 47-90). New York : Academic Press. |
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BADDELEY, A. (1984). Working memory : The interface between memory and cognition. In D.L. Schacter & E. Tulving (Eds.), Memory systems (pp. 351-367). Cambridge, MA : MIT Press. |
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BADDELEY, A. LEWIS V.J. & VALLAR, G. (1984). Exploring the articulatory loop. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 36, 233-252. |
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BADDELEY, A. & WILSON, B.A. (1985). Phonological coding and short-term memory in patients without speech. Journal of Memory & Language, 24, 490-502. |
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TEHAN, G. & HUMPHREYS, M.S. (1988). Articulatory loop explanations of memory span and pronunciation rate correspondences : A cautionary note. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 26, 293-296. |
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HALLIDAY, M.S., HITCH, G.J., LENNON, B. & PETTIPHER, C. (1990). Verbal short-term memory in children : The role of the articulatory loop. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 2, 23-38. |
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Boudreau Philippe ( ) : Politologue et professeur de science politique au Collège Ahuntsic. Collaborateur de Falardeau.
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BOUDREAU, P. et PERRON, C. (1998). 350 mots clés de science politique. Montréal : Chenelière/McGraw-Hill. |
BOUDREAU, P. et PERRON, C. (2002). Lexique de science politique. Montréal : Chenelière/McGraw-Hill. |
BOUDREAU, P. et PERRON, C. (2003). La gauche et la droite. Montréal : Chenelière/McGraw-Hill. |
BOUDREAU, P. (2008). David et Goliath : la lutte au Journal de Québec. Nouveaux Cahier du Socialisme, 1, 187-192. |
BOUDREAU, P. (2009). Francis Dupuis-Déri, L'altermondialisme. Nouveaux Cahiers du socialisme, 2, 336-340. |
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Boulimie : Trouble alimentaire. Crises de gavage suivie tantôt de tentatives d'évacuer la nourriture par vomissement volontaire ou purge (utilisation de laxatif), tantôt de tentatives de perdre du poids par un entraînement intensif, voire compulsif. Boulimie etanorexie. = rage alimentaire, trouble alimentaire, boulimie nerveuse. Bulimia, bulimia nervosa, eating disorders.

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LEONARD, C.E. (1944). An analysis of a case of functional vomiting and bulimia. Psychoanalytic Review, 31, 1-18. |
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FRIEDMAN, S. (1972). On the presence of a variant form of instinctual regression : oral drive cycles in obesity-bulimia. Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 41, 364-383. |
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VAZ, F.J. (1998). Outcome of bulimia nervosa : Prognostic indicators. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 45, 391-400. |
GARNER, D.M. & BEMIS, K.M. (1985). Cognitive therapy for anorexia nervosa. In D.M. Garner & P.E. Garfinkel (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy for anorexia nervosa and bulimia (pp. 107-146). New York : Guilford Press. |
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ANDERSON, D.A. & MALONEY, K.C. (2001). The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy on the core symptoms of bulimia nervosa. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 971-988. |
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LASATER, L. & MEHLER, P. (2001). Medical complications of bulimia nervosa. Eating Behavior, 2, 279-292. |
SHULMAN, D. (1991). A multitiered view of bulimia. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 10, 333-343. |
THOMPSON-BRENNER, H., GLASS, S. & WESTERN, D. (2003). A multidimensional meta-analysis of psychotherapy for bulimia nervosa. Clinical Psychology : Science and Practice, 10, 269-287. |
FAIRBURN, C.G., MARCUS, M.D. & WILSON, G.T. (1993). Cognitive behaviour therapy for binge eating and bulimia nervosa : A comprehensive treatment manual. In C.G. Fairburn & G.T. Wilson (Eds.), Binge eating : Nature, assessment, and treatment (pp. 361-404). New York : Guilford Press. |
KAYE, W.H., BULIK, C.M., THORTON, L., BARBARICH, N. & MASTERS, K. (2004). Comorbidity of anxiety disorders with anorexia and bulimia nervosa. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161 (12), 2215-2221. |
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BINFORD, R.B., LE GRANGE, D. & JELLAR, C.C. (2005). Eating disorders examination versus eating disorders examination-questionnaire in adolescents with full and partial-syndrome bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 37, 44-49. |
GLEAVES, D.H. & EBERENZ, K.P. (1994). Sexual abuse histories among treatment-resistant bulimia nervosa patients. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 15, 227-231. |
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HASLAM, M., MOUNTFORD, V., MEYER, C. & WALLER, G. (2008). Invalidating childhood environments in anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Eating Behaviors, 9 (3), 313-318. |
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Bound Alberti Fay (Lancashire 1955-) : Historienne des sciences et essayiste anglaise, spécialisée dans l'étude des émotions.

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BOUND ALBERTI, F. (2004). Historical keywords : Anxiety. The Lancet, 9418, 1407. |
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BOUND ALBERTI, F. (2006). Historical keywords : Hypochondria. The Lancet, 9505, 105. |
BOUND ALBERTI, F. (2007). The heart of emotions : Locating the Soul. In J. Peto (Ed.), The heart. New Haven : CN. |
BOUND ALBERTI, F. (2008). Historical keywords : The body. The Lancet, 371, 1329. |
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Bourassa Chantale ( ) : Professeure de travail social à l'Université de Moncton et spécialiste de la violence familiale et conjugale.

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BOURRASSA, C. (2003). La relation entre la violence conjugale et les troubles de comportement à l’adolescence : les effets médiateurs des relations parents-adolescent. Service Social, 50 (1), 30-56. |
BOURRASSA, C. (2006). L'exposition à la violence conjugale psychologique et verbale et son effet sur le comportement des adolescents. Le Journal International de Victimologie, 4 (13), 1-14. [PDF] |
BOURRASSA, C. (2007). Co-occurrence of interparental violence and child physical abuse and its effect on the adolescents’ behaviour. Journal of Family Violence, 22 (8), 691-701. |
BOURASSA, C., LAVERGNE, C., DAMANT, D., LESSARD, G. & TURCOTTE, P. (2008). Child welfare worker practices in cases involving the abuse of women. Child Abuse Review, 17 (3), 174-190. |
BOURRASSA, C. (2010). La complexité et la pluralité des expériences maternelles en contexte de violence conjugale. Enfance, Familles et Générations, 12, 111-126. |
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Bourbaki Nicolas : Association de mathématiciens français (Cartan, Chevalley, Coulomb, Delsarte, Dieudonné, Ehresmann, de Possel, Mandelbrojt, Weil). L'utilisation d'un nom propre pour identifier cette association est à l'origine d'un canular. = L'association des collaborateurs de Nicolas Bourbaki.
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Bourhis Richard Y. ( ) : Psychosociologue québécois et professeur de psychologie à l'UQAM. Il étudie notamment le bilinguisme, la discrimination et les relations intergroupes. Étudiant de Tajfel. Professeur de Barrette et Montaruli. Collaborateur de Leyens.
  
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BOURHIS, R.Y., GILES, H. & TAJFEL, H. (1973). Language as a determinant of Welsh identity. European Journal of Social Psychology, 3, 447-460. |
BOURHIS, R.Y., GILES, H., LEYENS, J.P. & TAJFEL, H. (1979). Psycholinguistic distinctiveness : Language divergence in Belgium. In H. Giles & R. St-Clair (Eds.), Language and social psychology. Oxford : Blackwell. |
BOURHIS, R.Y. (1994). Power, gender and intergroup discrimination. In M. Zanna & J. Olson (Eds.), The Ontario symposium : The psychology prejudice (Vol. 7, pp. 171-208). Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum Publishers. |
BOURHIS, R.Y., SACHDEV, I. et GAGNON, A. (1997). Les matrices de Tajfel; Un guide méthodologique pour la recherche intergroupe. Les Cahiers Internationaux de Psychologie Sociale, 34, 11-28 |
BOURHIS, R. Y., MONTREUIL, A., BARRETTE, G., & MONTARULI, E. (2009). Acculturation and Immigrant/Host community relations in multicultural settings. In S. Demoulin, J.-P. Leyens & J. Dovidio (Eds.), Intergroup misunderstanding : Impact of divergent social realities (pp. 39-61). New York & London : Psychology Press. |
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Bourricaud François ( ) : Sociologue français. Collaborateur de Boudon.
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BOURRICAUD F. (1968). Psychologie des groupes. In G. Gurvitch (Dir.), Traité de sociologie, tome II, (p. 353-3630). Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
BOURRICAUD, F. (1977). Essai sur la sociologie de talcott parsons. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
BOURRICAUD, F. (1998). Critique de l'individualisme utilitaire et de la déontologie médicale. Sociologie et société, 21 (1), 25-38. |
BOURRICAUD, F. (1998). L'antisémistisme : le juif comme bouc émisaire. Paris : Éditions du Cerf. |
BOUDON, R. et BOURRICAUD, F. (2004). Dictionnaire critique de la sociologie. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. |
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Bout de la langue (Mot sur le...) : Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon.
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BROWN, R. & McNEIL, D. (1966). The tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 5, 325-337. |
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BROWN A.S. & NIX, L. A. (1996). Age-related changes in tip-of-the-tongue experience. American Journal of Psychology, 109 (1), 79-91. |
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Bouton, Mark E. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste cognitif américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'apprentissage, notamment du conditionnement répondant. Étudiant de Bolles. Collaborateur de Barlow, Holland, et Mineka.

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BOUTON, M.E. & BOLLES, R.C. (1979). Role of conditioned contextual stimuli in reinstatement of
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BOUTON, M.E. & KING, D.A. (1983). Contextual control of the extinction of conditioned fear: Tests for the associative value of the context. Journal of Experimental Psychology : Animal Behavior Processes, 9, 248-265. |
BOUTON, M.E. (1993). Context, time, and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 80-99. |
BOUTON, M.E., MINEKA, S. & BARLOW, D.H. (2001). A modern learning theory perspective on the etiology
of panic disorder. Psychological Review, 108, 4-32. |
BOUTON, M.E. (2007). Learning and behavior : A contemporary synthesis. Sunderland, MA : Sinauer. |
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Bowditch Henry Pickering (Boston 1840-1911 Boston) : Physiologiste américain. Étudiant de Bernard, Ludwig et Ranvier. Collaborateur de Hall.
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HALL, G.S. & BOWDITCH, H.P. (1882). Optical illusions of motions. Journal of Physiology, 3, 297-307. |
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Bower Gordon H. (1932-) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain. Il a étudié plus particulièrement l'apprentissage, la mémoire et son interférence. Professeur d'Anderson et Barsalou. Collaborateur d'Atkinson et Hilgard, Miller et Tulving.
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BOWER, G.H. (1959). Choice-point behavior. In R.R. Bush & W.K. Estes (Eds.), Studies in mathematical learning theory. Stanford : Stanford University Press. |
BOWER, G.H. & GRUSEC, T. (1964).
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BOWER, G.H. (1981). Mood and memory. American Psychologist, 36, 129-148. |
BOWER, G.H., THOMPSON-SHILL, S. & TULVING, E. (1994). Reducing retroactive interference : An interference analysis. Journal of Experimental Psychology : Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 20 (1), 51-66. [PDF] |
BOWER, G.H., WAGNER, A.D., NEWMAN, S.E. & RANDLE, J.D. (1996). Does recoding interfering material improve recall ? Journal of Experimental Psychology : Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 22 (1), 240-245. |
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Bowlby John M. (1907-1990) : Psychiatre et psychanalyste anglais. Il a étudié l'attachement et la séparation chez les enfants. Étudiant de Klein. Collaborateur d'Ainsworth.
 
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BOWLBY, J. (1957/1979). An ethological approach to research in child development. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 30, 230-40. |
BOWLBY, J. (1960). Separation anxiety. International Journal of Child Psychoanalysis 41, 89-113. |
BOWLBY, J. (1961). Separation anxiety : A critical review of the literature. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, 1, 251-69. |
BOWLBY, J. (1969/73/80). Attachment and loss : Attachement (volume 1)/ Attachment and loss : Separation : Anxiety and anger (Vol. 2). Attachment and loss : Loss (Vol. 3) / Séparation : angoisse et colère. New York/Paris : Basic Books/Presses Universitaires de France. |
BOWLBY, J. (1988). A secure base : Parent-child attachment and healthy human development. Tavistock professional book. London : Routledge. |
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SROUFE, L.A.(1986). Bowlby's contribution to psychoanalytic theory and developmental psychopathology. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry, 27, 841-849. |
BRETHERTON, I. (1992). The origins of attachment theory : John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth inge bretherton. Developmental Psychology , 28, 759-775. [PDF] |
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Boyd Robert (1948-) : Biologiste et écologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la transmission culturelle. Collaborateur de Richerson.
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RICHERSON, P.J. & BOYD, R. (1978). A dual inheritance model of the human evolutionary process. Journal of Social & Biological Structures, 1, 127−154. |
BOYD, R. & RICHERSON, P.J. (1982). Cultural inheritance and the evolution of cooperative behavior. Human Ecology, 10, 325-352. |
BOYD, R. & RICHERSON, P.J. (1985). Culture and the evolutionary process. Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press. |
BOYD, R. & RICHERSON, P.J. (1995). Why does culture increase human adaptability ? Ethology & Sociobiology, 16, 125-143. |
BOYD, R. & RICHERSON, P.J. (2004). The origin and evolution of cultures. New York : Oxford University Press. |
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Bracken Patrick ( ) : Psychiatre irlandais et critique des pratiques en cette matière. Collaborateur de Thomas.
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BRACKEN, P. & THOMAS, P. (2000). Cognitive therapy, Cartesianism and the moral order. European Journal of Psychotherapy, Counselling and Health, 2, 325-344. |
BRACKEN, P. & THOMAS, P. (2001). Postpsychiatry : A new direction for mental health. British Journal of Psychiatry, 322, 724-727. |
BRACKEN, P. (2002). Trauma : Culture, meaning and philosophy. London : Whurr. |
BRACKEN, P. & THOMAS, P. (2004). Time to move beyond the mind-body split. British Journal of Psychiatry, 325, 1433-1434. |
BRACKEN, P., KHALFA, J. & THOMAS, P. (2007). Recent translations o Foucault on mental health. Current Opinions in Psychiatry, 20, 605-608. |
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Brady Joseph V. (1922-2011) : Psycholobiologiste béhavioriste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du stress chez les animaux, notamment chez les singes. Il a utilisé des groupes de contrôle pairés afin de mettre en évidence l'effet du stress chez les singes. Collaborateur de Gollub et Herrnstein.

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HERRNSTEIN, R.J. & BRADY, J.V. (1958). Interaction among components of a multiple schedule. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1 (4), 293-300. [PDF] |
BRADY, J.V., PORTER, R.W., CONRAD, D.G. & MASON, J.W. (1958). Avoidance behavior and the development of gastroduodenal ulcers. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1, 69–72. [PDF] |
BRADY, J.V. (1958). Ulcers in "executive" monkeys. Science, 199, 95-100. |
MASSON, J.W., BRADY, J.V., POLISH, E., BAUER, J.A., ROBINSON, J.A., ROSE, R.M. & TALOR, E.D. (1961). Patterns of corticosteroid and pepsinogen change related to emotional stress in the monkey. Science, 1596-1598. |
BRADY, J.V. (2007). Behavior analysis in the space age. The Behavior Analyst Today, 8 (4), 398-413. |
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BARRETTT, J.E. (2008). Pioneers in behavioral pharmacology : a tribute to Joseph V. Brady & MASON, J.W. (1958). Avoidance behavior and the development of gastroduodenal ulcers. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 90 (3), 405–415. [LIRE] |
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Braille :
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COHEN, H., VOSS , P., LEPORE, F. & SCHERZER, P. (2005). The nature of working memory for Braille. PLoS ONE, 5(5), e10833. doi:10.1371. [PDF] |
COHEN, H., SCHERZER, P., VIAU, R., VOSS, P. & LEPORE, F. (2011). Working memory for Braille is shaped by experience. Communicative & Integrative Biology, 4, 227–229. [PDF] |
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Brain : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du cerveau. Éditeur : Oxford Journals.
MELZACK, R., ISRAEL, R., LACROIX, R. & SCHULTZ, G. (1997). Phantom limbs in people with congenital limb deficiency or amputation in early childhood. Brain, 120 (9), 1603-1620.
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Brain & Cognition : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude des relations entre le cerveau et la cognition. Éditeur : Elsevier.
COHEN, H., DOUAIRE, J. & ELSABBAGH, M. (2001). The role of prosody in discourse processing. Brain & Cognition, 46, 73-82.
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Brain & Development : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude des relations entre le cerveau et le développement. Éditeur : Elsevier.
MENENDEZ, M. (2005). Down syndrome, Alzheimer’s disease and seizures. Brain & Development, 27, 246-252.
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Brain & Language : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude de la relation entre le cerveau et le langage. Éditeur : Elsevier.
BROWNELL, H., MICHEL, D., POWELSON, J. & GARDNER, H. (1983). Surprise but not coherence : Sensitivity to verbal humor in right-hemisphere patients. Brain & Language, 18, 20-27.
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Brain, Behavior, & Immunity : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude de la relation entre les comportements, le cerveau et le système immunitaire. Éditeur : Elsevier.
MARSLAND, A.L., COHEN, S., RABIN, B.S. & MANUCK, S. B. (2006). Trait positive affect and antibody response to hepatitis B vaccination. Brain, Behavior, & Immunity, 20, 261-269. [LIRE]
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Brain Impairment : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du cerveau. Éditeur : Australian Academic Press.
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Brain Research : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du cerveau. Éditeur : Elsevier.
O'KEEFE, J. & DOSTROVSKY, J. (1971). The hippocampus as a spatial map. Preliminary evidence from unit activity in the freely-moving rat. Brain Research, 34, 171-175.
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Brain Research Bulletin : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du cerveau. Éditeur : Elsevier.
ROYET, J.P. & PAGER, J. (1981). Olfactory bulb responsiveness to an aversive or novel food odor in the unrestrained rat. Brain Research Bulletin, 7, 375-378.
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Brain Research Review : Revue scientifique multidisciplinaire qui consacre ses pages à l'étude du cerveau. Éditeur : Elsevier.
EVERITT, B.J., DICKINSON, T.W. & ROBBINS, T.W. (2001). The neuropsychological basis of addictive behaviour. Brain Research Reviews, 36 (2-3), 129-138.
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Brainerd Charles J. ( ) : Psychologue cognitiviste européen et spécialiste des travaux de Piaget, de la construction du concept de nombre et des faux-souvenirs. Collaborateur de Ceci et Reyna.
 
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BRAINERD, C.J. (1973). Mathematical and behavioral foundations of number. Journal of General Psychology, 11, 369-381. |
BRAINERD, C.J. & REYNA, V.F. & FORREST, T.J. (2002). Are young children susceptible to the false-memory illusion? Child Development, 73, 1363-1377. [PDF] |
BRAINERD, C.J. (2003). Jean Piaget, learning research, and American education. In B.J. Zimmerman & D.H. Schunk (Eds.), Educational psychology : A century of contributions (pp. 251-287). Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum. |
BRAINERD, C.J. & REYNA, V.F. (2005). The science of false memory. New York :
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BRAINERD, C.J., REYNA, V.F. & CECI, S. J. (2008). Developmental reversals in false memory : A review of data and theory. Psychological Bulletin, 134, 343-382. |
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Branch Marc N. ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste, spécialisé dans l'étude du conditionnement opérant et des effets de la cocaïne. Collaborateur de Kelleher et Malagodi.

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BRANCH, M.N., WALKER, D.J. & BRODKORD, G.W. (1999). Attenuation of cocaine-induced response-rate increases during repeated administration despite increases in rate of reinforcement. Psychopharmacology, 141, 413-420. |
BRANCH, M.N. WILHEM, M.J. & PINKSTON, J.W. (2000). Comparison of fixed and variable doses of cocaine in producing and augmenting tolerance to its effects on schedule-controlled behavior. Behavioural Pharmacology, 11, 555-569. |
BRANCH, M.N. & KELLEHER, R.T. (2006). Behavior analyst. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 86, 371-384. |
BRANCH, M.N. (2006). Reactions of a laboratory behavioral scientist to a “Thinktank” on metacontingencies and cultural analysis. Behavior & Social Issues, 15, 6-10. |
BRANCH, M.N. (2006). Operant Conditioning. In N.J. Salkind (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human development (Vol. 2, pp. 939-942). Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage. |
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Brannon Elizabeth Merrit (Ann Arbor 1971-) : Neuropsychologue et primatologue cognitivo-behavioriste américaine, spécialiste de l'étude de l'apprentissage du nombre et du temps. Étudiante de Terrace.
 
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BRANNON, E.M. & TERRACE, H.S. (1998). Ordering of the numerosities 1-9 by monkeys. Science, 282, 746-749. [PDF] |
BRANNON, E.M. & TERRACE, H.S. (2000). Representation of the numerosities 1–9 by rhesus monkeys. Journal of Experimental Psychology : Animal Behavior Processes, 25, 31–49. [PDF] |
BRANNON, E.M. & ROITMAN, J. (2003). Nonverbal representations of time and number in non-human animals and human infants. In W. Meck (Ed.), Functional and neural mechanisms of interval timing (pp 143-182). New York : CRC Press. [PDF] |
BRANNON, E.M., ABBOTT, S. & LUTZ, D. (2004). Number bias for the discrimination of large visual sets in infancy. Cognition, 93, 59-68. [PDF] |
BRANNON, E.M., LIBERTUS, M., MECK, W.H. & WOLDORFF, M. (2008). Electrophysiological measures of time processing in infant and adult brains : Weber's law holds. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 20, 193-203. [PDF] |
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Braun Claude M.J.
( ) :
Philosophe et neuropsychologue québécois et professeur de psychologie à l'Université du Québec à Montréal, spécialiste de neuropsychologie développementale.
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BRAUN, C. & COHEN, H. (2000). Développement et pathologies du langage. In C. Braun (Ed.), Neuropsychologie du développement. Paris : Flammarion. |
BRAUN, C.M.J. (2000). Neuropsychologie du développement. Paris : Flammarion. |
BRAUN, C.M.J., ARCHAMBEAULT, M.A., DAIGNEAULT, S. & LAROCQUE, C. (2000). Right body side performance decrement in congenitally dyslexic children and left body side performance decrement in congenitally hyperactive children. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology, 13, 89-100. |
BRAUN, C.M.J., DUMONT, M., DUVAL, J. & HAMEL, I. (2004). Speech rate as a sticky switch : A multiple lesion case analysis of mutism and hyperlalia. Brain & Language, 89, 243-252. |
BRAUN, C.M.J., DESBIENS, C., GODBOUT, L., DAIGNEAULT, S., LUSSIER, F. & HAMEL, I. (2004). Genesis of scripts in adolescents with attention deficit disorder/hyperactivity. Child Neuropsychology, 10, 280-296. |
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Brazelton Terry B. ( ) : Médecin, pédiatre et vulgarisateur scientifique américain. Inventeur d'un test de classement des nouveaux-nés utilisé un peu partout dans le monde.

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BRAZELTON, T.B. (1988). La naissance d’une famille. Éditions Stock-Laurence Pernoud. |
BRAZELTON, T.B. (1991). Les premiers liens. Éditions Stock-Laurence Pernoud. |
BRAZELTON, T.B. (1992). Écoutez votre enfant. Paris : Payot. |
BRAZELTON, T.B., CHRISTOPHERSEN, E.R. & FRAUMAN, A.C. (1999). Instruction, timeliness, and medical influences affecting toilet training. Pediatrics, 103, 1353-1358. |
BRAZELTON, T.B. (2001). Échelle de Brazelton. Médecine & Hygiène. |
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Brazilian Journal of Behavior Analysis (2005 - 2008) : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui se consacre à l'étude du comportement. Éditeur : Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria. = Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria.
LAYNG, T.V.J. (2006). Emotions and emotional behavior : a constructional approach to understanding some social benefits of aggression. Brazilian Journal of Behavior Analysis, 2 (2), 155-170.
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Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry : Revue scientifique de psychiatrie. Éditeur : Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria. = Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria.
ITO, L.M., ROSO, M.C., TIWARI, S., KENDALL P.C. & ASBAH F.B. (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy in social phobia. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 30 (S2), 96-101. [PDF]
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Brechner Kevin Cloud ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste et cinéaste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude des effets pervers. Collaborateur de Meyerson.
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BRECHNER, K.C. LINDER, D.E., MEYERSON, L. & QYS, V.L. (1974). A brief report on a device for unobtrusive visual recording. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 7, 449-500. |
BRECHNER, K.C., SHIPPEE, G. & OBITZ, F.W. (1976). Compliance techniques to increase mailed questionnaire return rates from alcoholics. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 37, 995-996. |
BRECHNER, K.C. (1977). An experimental analysis of social traps. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 13, 552-564. |
BRECHNER, K.C. & LINDER, D.E. (1981). A social trap analysis of energy distribution systems. In A. Baum & J.E. Singer (Eds.), Advances in environmental psychology. Hillsdale, NJ.: Lawrence Erlbaum & Associates. |
BRECHNER, K.C. (1987). Social traps, individual traps, and theory in social psychology. Pasadena, CA : Time River Laborator. |
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Breed Michael D. ( ) : Biologiste et entomologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la communication chez les insectes, notamment chez l'abeille. Collaborateur de Bekoff.

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BREED, M.D. (1976). The evolution of social behavior in primitively social bees : A multivariate analysis. Evolution, 30, 234-240. |
BREED, M.D. (1998). Recognition pheromones on the honey bee. Bioscience, 48, 463-470. |
BREED, M.D. (1999). How do animals communicate? Quarterly Review of Biology, 74, 205-207. |
BREED, M.D., WILLIAMS, D.B. & QUERAL, A. (2002). Demand for task performance and workforce replacement : Undertakers in honeybee, Apis mellifera, colonies. Journal of Insect Behavior, 15, 319-329. |
BREED, M.D. (2002). Allometry in the giant tropical ant, Paraponera clavata. Insectes Sociaux, 49, 125-128.
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Breggin Peter R. ( ) :
Psychiatre américain, critique des thérapies médicamenteuses (Paxil, Prozac, etc), de l'usage de la lobotomie et de la thérapie électroconvulsive. Breggin et les sceptiques. Collaborateur de Cohen.

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BREGGIN, P.R. (1971). Psychotherapy as applied ethics. Psychiatry 34, 59-75. |
BREGGIN, P.R. (1999). NIH consensus report highlights controversy surrounding ADHD diagnosis and stimulant treatment. Ethical Human Sciences & Services, 1, 9-11. |
BREGGIN, P.R. (2000). What psychologists and psychotherapists need to know about ADHD and stimulants. Changes : An International Journal of Psychology and Psychotherapy, 18, 13-23. |
BREGGIN, P.R. (2003). Suicidality, violence, and mania caused by selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) : A review and analysis. Ethical Human Sciences and Services, 5, 225-246. |
BREGGIN, P.R. (2008). The role of psychiatric drugs in cases of violence, suicide and murder. St. Martin's Press. |
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Brehm Jack W. (1928-2009) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude des émotions. On lui doit le concept de réactance.

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BREHM, J.W. (1966). A theory of psychological reactance. Academic Press. |
BREHM, S.S. & BREHM, J.W. (1981). Psychological reactance : A theory of freedom and control. Academic Press. |
BREHM, J.W. (1993). Control, its loss, and psychological reactance. In G. Weary, F.H. Gleicher & K.L. Marsh (Eds.), Control motivation and social cognition. New York : Springer-Verlag. |
BREHM, J.W. (1999). The intensity of emotion. Personality & Social Psychology Review, 3, 2-22. |
BREHM, J.W. & MIRON, A.M. (2006). Can the simultaneous experience of opposing emotions really occur? Motivation & Emotion, 30 (1), 13-30 |
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Breland Keller Bramwell (Poplarville 1915-1965 Hot Springs) : Psychologue béhavioriste américain. Il s'est intéressé à la dérive instinctive des apprentissages. Avec Breland, il est aussi considéré comme le père des techniques de modification comportementale chez les animauxnotamment chez le chien. Collaborateur de Breland.

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BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M. (1951). A field of applied animal psychology. American Psychologist, 6 (6), 202-204 |
BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M. (1953). The new animal psychology. National Humane Society Review, 10-12. |
BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M. (1961). The misbehavior of organisms. American Psychologist, 16, 681-684. |
BRELAND, K. (1963). The "who's teaching whom?" machine. American Psychologist, 18 (5), 261. |
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Breland Marian Bailey (1920-2001) : Psychologue béhavioriste américaine. Elle s'est intéressée à la dérive instinctive des apprentissages. Avec Breland, elle est aussi considérée comme la mère des techniques de modification comportementale chez les animaux, notamment chez le chien. = Marian Breland Bailey, Marian Ruth Kruse, Mouse. Étudiante de Skinner. Collaboratrice de Bailey, Breland et Kelleher.
    
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BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M.B. (1951). A field of applied animal psychology. American Psychologist, 6 (6), 202-204. |
BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M.B. (1961). The misbehavior of organisms. American Psychologist, 16, 681-684. |
BRELAND, M.B. (1965). Foundations of teaching by positive reinforcement. In G.J. Bensberg (Eds.), Teaching the mentally retarded : A handbook for ward personnel (pp. 127-141). Atlanta, GA : Southern Regional Education Board. |
BRELAND, K. & BRELAND, M.B. (1966). Animal behavior. New York : Macmillan. |
BAILEY, M.B. & BAILEY, R.E. (1993). ‘‘Misbehavior’’ : A case study. American Psychologist, 48, 1157-1158. |
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Brevet d'enseignement : Au Québec, autorisation permanente qui donne le droit d'enseigner à l'école primaire/secondaire. Les professeurs de cégep et d'université n'ont pas besoin de ce brevet pour enseigner. Ce brevet est remis aux baccheliers à la fin de leurs études ou du stage probatoire, selon le cas.
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Bricmont Jean ( ) : Physicien et épistémologue français. Il s'est intéressé à la relation entre la science et la religion. Il est aussi connu pour sa critique du postmodernisme. Collaborateur de Sokal.
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SOKAL, A. et BRICMONT, J. (1997). Impostures intellectuelles. Paris : Odile Jacob. |
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Brief Treatment & Crisis Intervention (2008) : Revue scientifique de psychologie clinique. Éditeur : Oxford Journals.
FROST, R.O. STEKETEE, G. & GREENE, K. (2003). Cognitive and behavioral treatment of compulsive hoarding. Brief Treatment & Crisis Intervention, 3, 323-337.
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Brigham Carl Campbell ( ) : Psychométricien américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'intelligence et inventeur du SAT. Collaborateur de Yerkes.
 
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BRIGHAM, C. (1923). A study of American intelligence. Princeton : University Press. |
BRIGHAM, C. (1928). Army tests by States. Eugenical News, 13, 67-69. |
BRIGHAM, C. (1930). Intelligence tests of immigrant groups. Psychological Review, 37, 158-165. |
BRIGHAM, C. (1934). Admission Units and Freshman placement. Educational Record, 46, 56-77. |
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Brill Abraham Arden (1874-1948) : Psychanalyste américain d'origine hongroise et membre de la Société psychologique du mercredi. Avec Lorand, il a fondé l'Institut de Psychanalyse de New York. Il a traduit les travaux de Freud et Jung. Collaborateur de Freud.
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BRILL, A.A. (1913). The conception of homosexuality. Journal of American Medical Association, 61, 335-40. |
FREUD, S. & BRILL, A.A. (1916). The history of the psychoanalytic movement. Psychoanalytic Review, 3, 406-454. |
BRILL, A.A. (1929). Unconscious insight : Some of its manifestations. International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 10, 145-161. |
BRILL, A.A. (1939). The concept of psychic suicide. International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 20, 246-251. |
BRILL, A.A. (1943). The universality of symbols. Psychoanalytic Review, 3 (30), 1-18. |
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British Journal of Animal Behavior : = Animal Behaviour.
HEBB, D.O. (1953). Heredity and environment in mammalian behavior. British Journal of Animal Behavior, 1, 43-47.
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British Journal of Clinical Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie clinique. Éditeur : British Psychological Society.
LINEHAN, M.M. & WALKER, R.O. (1983). The components of assertion : Factor analysis of a multi-method assessment battery. The British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 22, 277-281.
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British Journal of Criminology : Revue scientifique de criminologie. Éditeur : Oxford Journals.
BLACKBURN, R. (1986) Patterns of personality deviation among violent offenders : replication and extension of an empirical taxonomy. British Journal of Criminology, 26, 254-269.
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British Journal of Developmental Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui se consacre à l'étude du développement. Éditeur : British Psychological Society.

LESLIE, A.M. & FRITH, U. (1988). Autistic children's understanding of seeing, knowing and believing. British Journal of Developmental Psychology,6, 315-324.
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British Journal of Educational Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie qui se consacre à l'éducation. Éditeur : British Psychological Society.
BRANWHITE, A.B. (1983). Boosting reading skills by direct instruction. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 53 (3), 291-298.
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British Journal of Mathematical & Statistical Psychology : Revue scientifique qui s'intéressse à l'application des mathématiques et de statistique en psychologie. Éditeur : British Psychological Society.
TOWNSEND, J.T. (1972). Some results concerning the identifiability of parallel and serial processes. British Journal of Mathematical & Statistical Psychology, 25, 168-199.
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British Journal of Psychiatry(The) : Revue scientifique de psychiatrie. Éditeur : The Royal College of Psychiatrists Swetswise. = Br J Psychiatry,

ZUGER, B. (1980). Homosexuality and parental guilt. British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 55-57.
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British Journal of Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie. Éditeur : Swetswise.

WISEMAN, R., SMITH, M. & MILTON, J. (1998). Can animals detect when their owners are returning home? An experimental test of the 'psychic pet' phenomenon. British Journal of Psychology, 89, 453-462.
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British Journal of Social Psychology : Revue scientifique de psychologie sociale. Éditeur : British Psychological Society. = Br J Soc Psychol.
HAMILTON, M. (1967). Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness. British Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology, 6, 278-296.
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British Medical Journal : Revue scientifique de médecine et de psychiatrie. = BMJ, Br. Med. J.
MONCRIEFF, J. & KIRSCH, I. (2005). Efficacy of antidepressants in adults. British Medical Journal, 331, 155-157. [PDF]
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British Psychological Society : Association et revue scientifique de psychologie anglaise/Britannique.
CARR, M. & KURTZ-COSTES, B.E. (1994). Is being smart everything ? The influence of students achievement on teachers' perceptions. British Psychological Society, 64 (2), 263-276.
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BRITISH PSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY (1993). Ethical principles for conducting research with human participants. The Psychologist : Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 6, 33-36. |
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Broadbent Donald Eric (Birmingham 1926-1993 Vienne) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain d'origine anglaise, chef de file de l'école du traitement de l'information et spécialiste de l'apprentissage implicite et de l'attention sélective. On lui doit notamment le concept de filtre attentionnel. Étudiant de Bartlett. Collaborateur de Pribram.
 
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BROADBENT, D.E. (1953). Noise, paced performance and vigilance tasks. British Journal of Pschology, 1953, 44, 295-303. |
BROADBENT, D.E. (1958). Perception and communication. New York/Londres : Pergamon. |
BROADBENT, D.E. (1977). The hidden pre-attentive process. American Psychologist, 32, 109-118. |
BROADBENT, D.E. (1984). The Maltese cross : A new simplistic model for memory. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 7, 55-68. |
BROADBENT, D.E., FITZGERALD, P. & BROADBENT, M.H.P. (1986). Implicit and explicit knowledge in the control of complex systems. British Journal of Psychology, 77, 33-50. |
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Broca Paul Pierre de (Sainte Foy-la-Grande France 1824-1880 Paris) : Médecin et neurobiologiste français. Ses travaux sur le cerveau lui ont permis de touver le centre du langage oral - baptisé aire de Broca, située dans le l obe frontal gauche du cerveau - et d'établir une relation entre l'aphasie motrice et certaines lésions cérébrales.

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BROCA, P. (1853). De l'étranglement dans les hernies abdominales et des affections qui peuvent le simuler. Paris. |
BROCA, P. (1856). Des anévrismes et de leur traitement. Paris. |
BROCA, P. (1861). Remarques sur le siège de la faculté du langage articulé suivies d'une observation d'aphasie. Bulletin de la Société d'anatomie, 6, 330-357. [HTM] |
BROCA, P. (1861). Sur le principe des localisations cérébrales. Bulletin de la Société d'Anthropologie, 2 190-204. |
BROCA, P. (1861). Perte de la parole, ramollissement chronique et destruction
partielle du lobe antérieur gauche du cerveau. Bulletin de la Société Anthropologique, 2, 235-238. [HTM] |
BROCA, P. (1861). Sur le volume et la forme du cerveau suivant les individus et suivant les races. Bulletins et mémoires de la Société d'Anthropologie de Paris, 2, 139-207, 3301-321, 441-446. |
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Bronfenbrenner Urie (Moscou 1917-2005 États-Unis) : Psychologue américain d'origine russe et père de l'écologie humaine. Il étudie le développement des individus en fonction des ressources disponibles dans un milieu social organisé en systèmes. Il est le co-fondateur du progamme Head Start. Professeur de Belsky et Garbarino.Collaborateur de Ceci.
   
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BRONFENBRENNER, U. (1972). Two worlds of childhood. Simon & Schuster. |
BRONFENBRENNER, U. (1977). The ecology of human development. Cambridge : Harvard University Press. |
BRONFENBRENNER, U. (1990). Who cares for children? Research and clinical center for child development/ Annual Report, 12, 27-40. [PDF] |
BRONFENBRENNER, U. (1994). Ecological models of human development. In M. Gauvain & M. Cole (Eds.), Readings on the development of children (pp. 37-43). new York : Freeman. [PDF] |
BRONFENBRENNER, U. (1996). Le modèle de recherche processus-personne-contexte dans la recherche en développement. Dans R. Tessier, R. et G.M. Tarabulsy (Éds.), Le modèle écologique dans l'étude du développement de l'enfant (p. 9-59). Sainte Foy : Les Presses de l'Université du Québec. |
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WEISNER, T.S. (2008) The Urie Bronfenbrenner top 19 : Looking back at his bioecological perspective. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 15, 3, 258-262. [PDF] |
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Brophy Jere Edward (Chicago 1940) : Psychologue américain, spécialisé en éducation, plus particulièrement dans la relation enseignant-élève (attente, motivation scolaire, etc.). Collaborateur de Good.
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BROPHY, J.E. & GOOD, T.L. (1970). Teachers' communication of differential expectations for children's classroom performance : Some behavioral data. Journal of Educational Psychology, 61, 365-374. |
BROPHY, J.E. & GOOD, T.L. (1974). Teacher-student relationships : Causes and consequences. New York : Holt, Rinehard, and Winston. |
BROPHY, J.E. (1983). Research on the self-fulfilling prophecy and teacher expectations. Journal of Educational Psychology 75, 631-661. |
BROPHY, J.E. (1996). Teaching problem students. New York : Guilford. |
BROPHY, J.E. (2004). Motivating students to learn. Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum.
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GAEDKE, B. & SHAUGHNESSY, M.F. (2003). An interview with Jere Brophy. Educational Psychology Review, 15 (2), 199-211. |
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Brothen Thomas ( ) : Psychologue américain spécialisé dans l'étude de l'utilisation des ordinateurs et d'internet en classe, notamment dans les cours de psychologie.
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BROTHEN, T. (1992). A developmental education approach to computer-assisted content instruction. Journal of Developmental Education, 15 (3), 32-35. |
BROTHEN, T. (1996). A student-accessible computerized gradebook that facilitates self-regulated studying behavior. Teaching of Psychology, 23, 127-130. |
BROTHEN, T. & WAMBACH, C. (2000). The effectiveness of computer-based quizzes in a PSI introductory psychology course. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 28, 253-261. |
BROTHEN, T. & WAMBACH, C. (2005). Refocusing developmental education. Journal of Developmental Education, 28 (2), 16-18, 20, 22, 30. |
BROTHEN, T. & WAMBACH, C. (2007). Internet vs. classroom access in a hybrid psychology course for developmental students. Research & Teaching in Developmental Education, 23 (2), 15-22. |
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Brown Ann Lesley (Portsmouth Angleterre 1943-1999) : Psychologue socioconstructiviste américaine d'origine anglaise, spécialisée en apprentissage scolaire. Collaboratrice de Campione et Palincsar.
 
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BROWN, A.L. & PALINCSAR, A.S. (1989). Guided cooperative learning and individual knowledge acquisition. In L.B. Resnick (Ed.), Knowing, learning, and instruction : Essays in honor of Robert Glaser (pp. 393-451). Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum. |
BROWN, A.L. & CAMPIONE J.C. (1990). Communities of learning or a context by any other name. In D. Kuhn (Ed.), Contribution to human development, 21, 108-126. |
PALINCSAR, A.S., BROWN, A.L. & CAMPIONE, J.C. (1993). First-grade dialogues for knowledge acquisition and use. In E.A. Forman, N. Minick & C. Addison Stone (Eds.), Contexts for learning (pp. 45-51). New York : Oxford University Press. |
BROWN, A.L. & CAMPIONE, J.C. (1994). Guided discovery in a community of learners. In K. McGilly (Ed.), Classroom lessons : Integrating cognitive theory and classroom practice. Cambridge Massachusetts : MIT Press. |
BROWN, A.L. & CAMPIONE, J.C. (1996). Psychological theory and design of innovative learning environments : on procedures, principles and systems. In L. Schauble & R. Glaser (Eds.), Innovations in learning : New environments for education. Mahwah, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
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Brown John Seely ( ) : Psychologue socioconstructivisme américain, spécialisé en apprentissage scolaire. Collaborateur de Duguid.
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BROWN, J.S. (1961). The motivation of behavior. New York : McGraw-Hil. |
BROWN, J.S. & BUTON, R.R. (1978). Diagnostic models for procedural bugs in basic mathematical skills. Cognitive Science, 2 (2), 155-192. |
BROWN, J.S., COLLINS, A. & DUGUID, P. (1989). Situated cognition and the culture of learning. Educational Researcher, 18, 32-42. |
BROWN, J.S. et DUGUID, P. (1991). Organizational learning and communities of practice : Toward a unifying view of working, learning, and innovation. In M.D. Cohen et L.S. Sproull (Eds.), Organizational learning (p. 59-82). London : Sage/Organization Science, 2 (1), 40-57. |
BROWN, J.S. & DUGUID, P. (2000). The social life of information. Boston, MASS : Harvard Business School Press. |
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Brown Richard E. ( ) : Psychologue et biologiste canadien, spécialisé dans l'étude du comportement animal et des odeurs, plus particulièrement chez les mammifères.

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BROWN, R.E. (1979). Mammalian social odors : A critical review. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 10, 103-162. |
BROWN, R.E. & MacDONALD, D.W. (Eds.) (1985). Social odours in mammals. Oxford : Clarendon Press. |
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Brown Roger W. (1925-1997) : Psychosociologue américain. Il a étudié la relation entre le langage et la pensée. Collaborateur de Hernstein.
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BROWN, R.W. & LENNEBERG, E.H. (1954). A study of language and cognition. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 49, 454-462. |
BELLUGI, U. & BROWN, R. (1971). The acquisition of language. University of Chicago Press. |
BROWN, R. & HANLON, C. (1970). Derivational complexity and order of acquistion in child speech. In J.R. Hayes (Ed.), Cognition and the development of language. New York : John Wiley. |
BROWN, R. (1973). A first language : the early stages. London : George Allen and Unwin. |
BROWN, R. & HERNSTEIN, R.J. (1977). Psychology. Little, Brown. |
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Bruit : Le mot a deux sens : a) Sons sans harmonie, souvent trop forts et presque toujours désagréable. Bruit et musique. Noise. b) Dans la théorie de l'information, information sans signification.
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AZRIN, N.H. (1958). Some effects of noise on human behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1, 183-200. [PDF] |
HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., JOB, R.F., BERGLUND, B. & HEAD, J. (2001). Chronic aircraft noise exposure, stress responses, mental health and cognitive performance in school children. Psychological Medecine, 31, 265-277. |
HAMILTON, P. & COPEMAN, A. (1970). The effect of alcohol and noise on components of a tracking and monitoring task. British Journal of Psychology, 61, 149-156. |
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WILSON, C.W. & HOPKINS, B.L. (1973). The effects of contingent music on the intensity of noise in junior high home economics classes. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 6, 269-275. |
TREMBLAY, S., MACKEN, W.J. & JONES, D.M. (2001). The impact of broadband noise on serial memory : Changes in band pass frequency increase disruption. Memory, 9, 323-331.
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COHEN, S. & LEZAK, A. (1977). Noise and inattentiveness to social cues. Environment & Behavior, 9, 559-572. [LIRE] |
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TARNOPOLSKY, A., WATKINS G. & HAND, D.J. (1980). Aircraft noise and mental health : I. Prevalence of individual symptoms. Psychological Medicine 10, 683-698. |
HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., JOB, R.F., BERGLUND, B. & HEAD, J. (2001). A follow-up study of effects of chronic aircraft noise exposure on child stress responses and cognition. International Journal of Epidemiology, 30, 839-45. |
COHEN, S., KRANTZ, D.S., EVANS, G.W. & STOKOLS, D. (1981). Cardiovascular and behavioral effects of community noise. American Scientist, 69, 528-535. [LIRE] |
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COHEN, S. (1981). Sound effects on behavior. Psychology Today, 15, 38-49. |
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NEUS, H., RUDDEL, H. SCHULTE, W. & VON EIFF, A.W. (1983). The long-term effect of noise on blood pressure. Journal of Hypertension, 1 (S.2), 251-253. |
HYGGE, S., EVANS, G.W. & BULLINGER, M. (2002). A prospective study of some effects of aircraft noise on cognitive performance in schoolchildren. Psychological Science, 13, 469-74. |
COHEN, S., & SPACAPAN, S. (1984). The social psychology of noise. In D. M. Jones & A. J. Chapman (Eds.), Noise and society. Chichester, England : Wiley. [LIRE] |
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STANSFELD, S.A. (1992). Noise, noise sensitivity and psychiatric disorder : epidemiological and psychophysiological studies. Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement, 22, 1-44. |
BABISCH, W., ISING, H. & GALLAGHER, J.E.J. (2003). Health status as a potential effect modifier of the relation between noise annoyance and incidence of ischaemic heart disease. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60, 739-745. |
STANSFELD, S.A., SHARP, D.S., GALLACHER, J. & BABISCH, W. (1993). Road traffic noise, noise sensitivity and psychological disorder. Psychological Medicine, 23, 977-985. |
LERCHER, P., EVANS, G.W. & MEIS, M. (2003). Ambient noise and cognitive processes among primary schoolchildren. Environment & Behavior 35, 725-735. |
EVANS, G.W., HYGGE, S. & BULLINGER, M. (1995). Chronic noise and psychological stress. Psychological Science, 6, 333-338. |
BABISCH, W. (2003). Stress hormones in the research on cardiovascular effects of noise. Noise Health 5, 1-11. |
AHUMADA, A.J. (1996). Perceptual classification images from Vernier acuity masked by noise. Perception, 26 (S), 18. |
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LERCHER, P (1996). Environmental noise and health : an integrated research perspective. Environment International 22, 117-129. |
HYGGE, S., BOMAN, E. & ENMARKER I. (2003). The effects of road traffic noise and meaningful irrelevant speech on different memory systems. Scandinivian Journal of Psychology, 44, 13-21. |
HYGGE, S. (1997). The effects of different noise sources and noise levels on long-term memory in children aged 12-14 years. In A. Schick & M. Klatte (Eds.), Contributions to psychological acoustics. Results of the seventh Oldenburg symposium on psychological acoustics (pp. 483-501). Oldenburg, Germany : Bibliotheks- und Informationssystem der Universität Oldenburg. |
BOMAN, E., ENMARKER, I., & HYGGE, S. (2005). Strength of noise effects on memory as a function of noise source and age. Noise & Health, 7, 11-26. |
EVANS, G.W., BULLINGER, M. & HYGGE, S. (1998). Chronic noise exposure and physiological response : A prospective study of children living under environmental stress. Psychological Science, 9, 75-77. |
BABISCH, W. (2005). Noise and health. Environmental Health Perspectives 113, 14-15. |
BABISCH, W. (2000). Traffic noise and cardiovascular disease : epidemiological review and synthesis. Noise & Health, 8, 9-32. |
KISHIKAWA, H., MATSUIT., UCHIYAMA, I., MIYAKAWA, M., HiIRAMATSU, K. & STANSFELD, S.A. (2006). The development of Weinstein's noise sensitivity scale. Noise Health 8, 154-60. |
STANSFELD, S.A., HAINES, M.M. & BROWN, B. (2000). Noise and health in the urban environment. Reviews of Environonemental of Health, 15 (1-2) 43-82. |
LU, Z.L. & DOSHER, B.A. (2008). Characterizing observers using external noise and observer models : Assessing internal representations with external noise. Psychological Review, 115 (1), 44-82. |
EVANS, G.W., LERCHER, P., MEIS, M., ISING, H. & KOFLER, W.W. (2001). Community noise exposure and stress in children. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 109, 1023-1027. |
BABISCH, W. (2008). Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk. Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk. Noise Health, 10 (38), 27-33. |
HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., BRENTNALL, S., HEAD, J., BERRY B., JIGGINS, M. & HYGGE, S. (2001). The West London Schools Study : the effects of chronic aircraft noise exposure on child health. Psychoogical Medecine, 31, 1385-1396. |
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GREGORY, R.L. (1956). An experimental treatment of vision as an information source and noise channel. In C. Cherry (Ed.), Information theory. London : Symposium. London. |
WOLFOWITZ, J. (1975). Signaling over a Gaussian channel with feedback and autoregressive noise. Journal of Applied Probability, 12 (4), 713-723. |
MAUREL, M-C. et MIQUEL, P.-M.. (2001). Programme génétique : concept biologique ou métaphore? Paris : Éditions Kimé. |
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Bruit (des avions) : Bruit produit par les avions, le traffic aérien. Aircraft noise.
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ABEY-WICKAMARA, I, A'BROOK, M.F., GATTONI, F.E.G & HERRIDGE, C.F. (1969). Mental hospital admissions and aircraft noise. Lancet, 2 (633), 1275-1277. |
HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., JOB, R.F., BERGLUND, B. & HEAD, J. (2001). Chronic aircraft noise exposure, stress responses, mental health and cognitive performance in school children. Psychological Medicine, 31, 265-277. |
KNIPSCHILD, P, & OUDSHOORN, N (1977). VII Medical effects of aircraft noise : Drug survey. International Archives of Occupational & Environmental Health, 40, 97-100. |
HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., JOB, R.F., BERGLUND, B. & HEAD, J. (2001). A follow-up study of effects of chronic aircraft noise exposure on child stress responses and cognition. International Journal of Epidemiology, 30, 839-45. |
MEECHAM, W.C. & SMITH, H.G. (1977). Effects of jet aircraft noise on mental hospital admissions. British Journal of Audiology 11, 81-85. |
HYGGE, S., EVANS, G.W. & BULLINGER, M. (2002). A prospective study of some effects of aircraft noise on cognitive performance in schoolchildren. Psychological Science, 13, 469-74. |
TARNOPOLSKY, A., BARKER, S.M., WIGGINS, R.G., McLEAN, E.K. (1978). The effect of aircraft noise on the mental health of a community sample : a pilot study. Psychological Medicine 8, 219-233. |
HAINES, M.M. (2002). Multilevel modelling of aircraft noise on performance tests in schools around Heathrow Airport London. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 56, 139-144. |
MEECHAM, W.C. & SHAW, N (1979). Effects of jet noise on mortality rates. British Journal of Audiology 13, 77-80. |
HYGGE, S., BOMAN, E. & ENMARKER I. (2003). The effects of road traffic noise and meaningful irrelevant speech on different memory systems. Scandinivian Journal of Psychology, 44, 13-21. |
JENKINS, L.M., TARNOPOLSKY, A., HAND, D.J. & BARKER, S.M. (1979). Comparison of three studies of aircraft noise and psychiatric hospital admissions conducted in the same area. Psychological Medicine, 9, 683-693. |
VAN KAMP, I., JOB, R.F., HATFIELD, J., HAINES, M., STELLATO, R.K. & STANSFELD, S.A. (2004). The role of noise sensitivity in the noise-response relation : a comparison of three international airport studies. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 116, 3471-9.
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COHEN, S., EVANS, G.W. KRANTZ, D.S. & STOKOLS, D. (1980). Physiological, motivational and cognitive effects of aircraft noise on children: Moving from the laboratory to the field. American Psychologist, 35, 231-243. |
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FRERICHS, RR, BEEMAN, B.L. & COULSON, A.H. (1980). Los Angeles airport noise and mortality - faulty analysis and public policy. American Journal of Public Health 70, 357362. |
STANSFELD, S.A., BERGLUND, B., CLARK, C., LOPEZ-BARRIO, I., FISHER, P., OHRSTROM, E., HAINES, M.M., HEAD, J., HYGGE, S., VAN KAMP, I. & BERRY, B.F. (2005). Aircraft and road traffic noise and children's cognition and health : a cross-national study. Lancet, 365, 1942-1949. |
COHEN, S., KRANTZ, D.S., EVANS, G.W. & STOKOLS, D. (1980). Aircraft noise and the health and behavior of children. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 68, 590. [LIRE] |
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JENKINS, L.M., TARNOPOLSKY, A. & HAND, D.J. (1981). Psychiatric admissions and aircraft noise from London airport : Fouryear, three hospitals study. Psychological Medicine, 11, 765-782. |
STANSFELD, S.A., CLARK, C. CAMERON, R.M., ALFRED, T., HEAD, J., HAINES, M.M., VAN KAMP, I., VAN KEMPEN, E. & LOPEZ-BARRIO, I. (2009). Aircraft and road traffic noise exposure and children's mental health. Journal of Environmental Psychology 29, 203-207. |
COHEN, S., EVANS, G.W. KRANTZ, D.S. & STOKOLS, D. & KELLY, S. (1981). Aircraft noise and children : Longitudinal and cross-sectional evidence on adaptation to noise and the effectiveness of noise abatement. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 40, 331-345. [LIRE] |
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GREEN, K., PASTENACK, B. & SHORE, R (1982). Effects of aircraft noise on reading ability of school- age children. Archives of Environmental Health, 37, 24-31. |
VAN KEMPEN, E., LOPEZ-BARRIO, I., HAINES, M.M., NILSSON, M.E., CLARK, C., HOUTHUIJ, D., BRUNEKEEF, B., BERGLUND, B. & STANSFELD, S.A. (2009). Children's annoyance reactions to aircraft and road traffic noise. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 125, 895-904. |
KRYTER, K.D. (1990). Aircraft noise and social factors in psychiatric hospital admission rates : A re-examination of some data. Psychological Medicine, 20, 395-411. |
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HAINES, M.M., STANSFELD, S.A., BRENTNALL, S., HEAD, J., BERRY B., JIGGINS, M. & HYGGE, S. (2001). The West London Schools Study : the effects of chronic aircraft noise exposure on child health. Psychoogical Medecine, 31, 1385-1396. |
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Bruit (des voitures + trains) : Bruit produit par les voitures, la circulation.
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BRONZAFT, A., & MCCARTHY, D. (1975). The effects of elevated train noise on reading ability. Environment & Behavior, 7, 517-527. |
YOSHIDA, T., OSADA, Y., KAWAGUCHI, T., HOSHIYAMA, Y., YOSHIDA, K. & YAMAMOTO, K. (1997). Effects of road traffic noise on inhabitants of Tokyo. Journal of Sound & Vibration, 205, 517-522. |
STANSFELD, S.A., SHARP, D.S., GALLACHER, J. & BABISCH, W. (1993). Road traffic noise, noise sensitivity and psychological disorder. Psychological Medicine, 23, 977-985. |
HYGGE, S., BOMAN, E. & ENMARKER I. (2003). The effects of road traffic noise and meaningful irrelevant speech on different memory systems. Scandinivian Journal of Psychology, 44, 13-21. |
LERCHER, P. (1996). Road traffic noise, self medication and prescriptions : a community study. In F.A. Hill & R. Lawrence (Eds), Proceedings of Internoise'96 (pp. 2171-2176). St Albans, UK : Institute of Acoustics. |
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BABISCH, W. (2000). Traffic noise and cardiovascular disease : epidemiological review and synthesis. Noise & Health, 8, 9-32. |
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Bruner Jerome S. (New York 1915-) : Psychologue américain et chef de file de la perspective cognitive européenne. Il étudie notamment le développement. On compare souvent ses travaux à ceux de Piaget. Président de l'APA en 1965. Étudiant d'Allport. Professeur de Jones. Collaborateur de Brunswick, Festinger, Heider, Mandler, Osgood, Postman, Rappaport.
 
 
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BRUNER, J.S. & ALLPORT, G.W. (1940). Fifty years of change in American psychology. Psychological Bulletin, 37, 757-776. |
BRUNER, J.S. & POSTMAN, L. (1949). On the perception of incongruity : A paradigm. Journal of Personality, 18, 206-223. |
BRUNER, J.S., BRUNSWICK, E., FESTINGER, E., HEIDER, F., MUENZINGER, K.E., OSGGOD, C.E. & RAPPAPORT, D. (1957). Contempary approaches to cognition. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. |
BRUNER, J.S. (1967). Toward a theory of instruction. Cambridge. Massachussetts : The Belknap Press of the Harvard University Press. |
BRUNER, J.S. (1983). Le développement de l’enfant : savoir faire et dire. Paris : Presses Universitaire de France. |
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Brunswik Egon (Budapest 1903-1955) : Psychologue cognitiviste américain et historien d'origine turque. Collaborateur de Bruner, Festinger, Heider, Osgood, Rappaport et Tolman.
 
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TOLMAN, E.C. & BRUNSWICK, E. (1935). The organism and the causal texture of the environment. Psychological Review, 42, 43-77. |
BRUNSWICK, E. (1937). Psychology as a science of objective relations. Philosophy of Science. 4, 227-260. |
BRUNSWICK, E. (1943). Organismic achievement and environmental probability. Psychological Review 50, 255-272. |
BRUNSWICK, E. (1952). The conceptual framework of psychology. Chicago : University of Chicago Press |
BRUNER, J.S., BRUNSWICK, E., FESTINGER, E., HEIDER, F., MUENZINGER, K.E., OSGGOD, C.E. & RAPPAPORT, D. (1957). Contempary approaches to cognition. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. |
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Bruxisme : Parasomnie qui consiste en des grincements de dents involontaires et qui, à force de répétion, produisent une usure anormale des dents et des maux à la mâchoire. Bruxisme et trouble du sommeil.
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Buchanan James M. (1919-) : Économiste américain et père de la théorie du public choice (avec Tullock). Lauréat du prix Nobel d'économie en 1986. Collaborateur de Tullock.
  
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BUCHANAN, J.M., ALLEN, C.L. & COLBERG, M.R. (1954). Prices, Income, and Public Policy. New York : McGraw Hill. |
BUCHANAN, J.M. & TULLOCK, G. (1962). The calculus of consent : Logical foundations of constitutional democracy. Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press. |
BUCHANAN, J.M. (1967). The optimality of pure competition in the capacity problem : Comment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80, 703-5. |
BUCHANAN, J.M. (1972). Social choice, democracy, and free markets. Journal of Political Economy, 62, 114-23. |
BUCHANAN, J.M. & TOLLISON, G. (Ed) (1972). Theory of public choice : Political applications of economics. Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press. |
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Buffon George-Louis Leclerc dit Comte de... (Montbard France 1707-1781 Paris) : Naturaliste français.

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Bugental James F.T. (1915-2008) : Psychologue humanisme. Collaborateur de Schneider.

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BUGENTAL, J.F.T. (1964). The third force in psychology. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 4 (1), 19-26. |
BUGENTAL, J.F.T. (Ed.) (1967). Challenges of humanistic psychology. New York : Mc Graw-Hill. |
BUGENTAL, J.F.T. (1965). The search for authenticity : An existential-analytic approach to psychotherapy. New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston. |
BUGENTAL, J.F.T. (1973). Psychologie et libération de l'homme. Verviers, Belgique : André Gérard. |
SCHNEIDER, K.J., BUGENTAL, J.F.T. & PIERSON, J.F. (Eds.) (2001). Handbook of humanistic psychology. Leading edges in theory, research and practice. Thousand Oaks : Sage Publications |
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Bühler Charlotte (Berlin 1893-1974 Stuttgart) : Psychologue humaniste d'origine allemande, spécialisée dans l'étude du développement. Étudiante de Bühler et Stumpf et de Külpe.
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BUHLER, C. (1930). Personality types based on experiments with children. Report of Ninth International Congress of Psychology. New Haven, Conn. |
BUHLER, C. (1931). The social behavior of children. In C. Murchison (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology. (pp. 374-416). Worcester : Clark University Press. |
BUHLER, C. (1971). Basic theoretical concepts of humanistic psychology. American Psychologist, 26, 378-386. |
BUHLER, C. (1972). Introduction to humanistic psychology. Bellmont, California : Wadsworth Publishing Co., Inc. |
BUHLER, C. (1974). The scope of humanistic psychology. |
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Bühler Karl (Meckeskeim Baden Prusse 1879-1963 Los Angeles) : Philosophe, linguiste et chef de file de l'École de Würzburg. Il a élaboré une théorie de la perception et des actes du langage (sémiotique). Il est aussi considéré comme le père de l'insight. Étudiant de Külpe. Professeur de Bühler et Popper.
  
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BÜHLER, K. (1926). Les lois générales d'évolution dans le langage de l'enfant. Journal de psychologie 23, 697-607. |
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Bulbe olfactif :
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BÉDARD, A. & PARENT, A. (2004). Evidence of newly generated neurons in the human olfactory bulb. Developmental Brain Research, 151, 159-168. |
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Bulbe rachidien : Structure du tronc cérébral responsable de certaines fonctions automatiques telles que la régulation des rythmes respiratoire et cardiaque. Medulla oblongata.
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ROSENZWEIG, M. et LEIMAN, A.L. (1991). Psychophysiologie. Ville Mont Royal : Décarie. |
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Bulletin de Psychologie : Revue scientifique de psychologie.
PIAGET, J. (1954). Remarques sur le jeu de l'enfant et la pensée symbolique. Bulletin de Psychologie, 7 (12), 702-709.
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Bulletin of Anna Freud Center : Revue de psychanalyse.
SANDLER, J. (1987). The concept of projective identification. Bulletin of Anna Freud Centre, 10, 33-49.
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Bulletin of Mathematical Biology : Revue scientifique de biologie.
BONABEAU, E., THERAULAZ, G. & DENEUBOURG, J.-L. (1996). Mathematical model of self-organizing hierarchies in animal societies. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 58, 661-717.
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Bulletin of the British Psychological Society : Revue scientifique de psychologie. = Bull Br Psychol Soc.
EYSENK, H.J. (1966). Personality and experimental psychology. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 19, 1-28.
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Bulletin of the Canadian Psychological Association : Revue scientifique de psychologie.
HEBB, D.O. & RJESEN, A.H. (1943). The genesis of irrational fears. Bulletin of the Canadian Psychological Association, 3, 49-50.
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Burgess Ann Wolbert ( ) : Pyschiatre américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude du viol, de la psychologie des victimes et de la pornographie infantile. Collaboratrice de Groth.
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GROTH, A.N., BURGESS, A.W. & HOLMSTROM, L.L. (1977). Rape : power, anger, and sexuality. American Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 1239-1243. |
BURGESS, A.W & HOLMSTROM, L.L. (1978). Recovery from rape and prior life stress. Research in Nursing and Health, 1, 165-174. |
BURGESS, A.W. & HOLMSTROM, L.L. (1979). Rape : Sexual disruption and recovery. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 49, 648-657. |
BURGESS, A.W. & STEVENS, S.L. (2006). Sexual abuse, trauma and dementia in the elderly : A retrospective study. Victims & Offenders, 1 (2),193-204. |
BURGESS, A.W. MAHONEY, M., VISK, J. & MORGENBESSER, L. (2008). Cyber child sexual exploitation. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 46 (9), 1-8. |
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Burgess Robert L. ( ) : Béhavioriste et écologiste américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de comportements de propreté, de la violence familiale et de la maltraitance des enfants. Professeur de Youngblade.
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BURGESS, R.L. & BUSHELL, D. (1969). Behavioral sociology : The experimental analysis of social process. New York : Columbia University Press. |
BURGESS, R.L. CLARK, R.N. & HENDEE, J.C. (1971). An experimental analysis of anti-litter procedures. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 4 (2), 71-75. |
BURGESS, R.L. (1986). Social incompetence as a precipitant to and consequence of child maltreatment. Victimology : An International Journal, 10, 72-86. |
BURGESS, R.L. (1991). Social and ecological issues in violence toward children. In R.T. Ammerman & M. Hersen (Eds.), Case studies in family violence (pp. 15-38). New York : Plenum. |
BURGESS, R.L. & MacDONALD, K. (2005). Evolutionary perspectives on human development. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications. |
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Burgos, José E. ( ) : Psychologue et philosophe béhavioriste d'origine mexicaine, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'apprentissage et des réseaux neuraux. Collaborateur de Donahoe et Palmer.
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DONAHOE, J.W. & BURGOS, J.E. (2000). Behavior analysis and revaluation. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 74 (3), 331–346. [PDF] |
BURGOS, J.E. (2003). Laudable goals, interesting experiments, unintelligible theorizing : A critical review of relational frame theory. Behavior & Philosophy, 31, 19-45. |
BURGOS, J.E. (2007). The theory debate in psychology. Behavior & Philosophy, 35, 149-183. [PDF] |
BURGOS, J.E. (2007). About aboutness : thoughts on intentional behaviorism. Behavior & Philosophy, 35, 65-76. [PDF] |
BURGOS, J.E. (2007). Autoshaping and automaintenance : A neural-network approach.
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Burt Lodowic Cyril (Stratford-on-Avon 1883-1971 Londres) : Psychologue anglais et spécialiste de l'étude de l'intelligence. Souvent cité pour ses recherches et ses résultats controversés sur l'hérédité de l'intelligence (L'affaire Burt). Étudiant de Külpe et Mcdougall. Professeur d'Eysenk et Hamilton.
  
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BURT, C. (1909). Experimental tests of general intelligence. British Journal of Psychology, 3, 94-177. |
BURT, C. (1935). The subnormal mind. London : Oxford University. |
BURT, C. (1955). The evidence for the concept of intelligence. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 25, 158-177. |
BURT, C. (1958). The inheritance of mental ability. American Psychologist, 13, 1-15. |
BURT, C. (1961). Factor analysis and its neurological basis. British Journal of Statistical Psychology, 14, 53-71. |
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SAMELSON, F. (1980). Watson's little Albert, Cyril Burt's twins, and the need for a critical science. American
Psychologist, 35, 619-625. |
MACKINTOSH, N.J. (Ed.) (1995). Cyril Burt : Fraud or framed? Oxford : Oxford University Press. |
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Bushman Brad J. ( ) : Psychosociologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude de la représentation de la violence dans les médias (télévision, cinéma, jeu vidéo, musique) et de la catharsis. Collaborateur d'Anderson, Baumeister, Dill, Geen, Gentile, Hedges et Huesmann.
 
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BUSHMAN, B.J. & GEEN, R.G. (1990). The role of cognitive-emotional mediators and individual differences in the effects of media violence on aggression. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 58, 156-163. |
BUSHMAN, B.J. (1993). What's in a name? The moderating role of public self-consciousness on the relation between brand label and brand preference. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78, 857-861. |
BUSHMAN, B.J. (2005). Violence and sex in television programs do not sell products in advertisements. Psychological Science, 16, 702-708. |
BUSHMAN, B.J. & ANDERSON, C.A. (2009). Comfortably numb :
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BUSHMAN, B.J. & WHITAKER, J L. (2010). Like a magnet : Catharsis beliefs attract angry people to violent video games. Psychological Science, 21 (6), 790-792. |
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Buss David M. (Indianapolis 1953-) : Psychologue évolutionniste américain. Il s'est notamment intéressé aux différences sexuelles. Collaborateur de Gangestad, Malamuth et Plomin.
  
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BUSS, D.M. (1989). Sex differences in human mate preferences : Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 12, 1-49. [PDF] |
BUSS, D.M. & SCHMITT, D.P. (1993). Sexual strategies theory : An evolutionary perspective on human mating. Psychological review, 100 (2), 204-232. [PDF] |
BUSS, D.M. (1995). Psychological sex differences : Origins through sexual selection. American Psychologist, 50 (30), 164-171. |
BUSS, D.M. (2003). Evolutionary psychology : The new science of the mind. Allyn & Bacon. |
BUSS, D.M. (2007). The evolution of human mating. Acta Psychologica Sinica, 39 (3), 502-512.
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Bussey Kay ( ) : Psychologue cognitivo-béhavioriste américaine, spécialisée dans l'étude du développement des enfants et du mensonge. Collaboratrice de Bandura.
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BUSSEY, K. (1992). Self-regulatory mechanisms governing gender development. Child Development, 63, 1236-1250. |
BUSSEY, D., LEE, K. & GRIMBEEK, E. (1993). Lies and secrets : Implications for children's reporting of sexual abuse. In G.S. Goodman & B.L. Bottoms (Eds.), Child victims, child witnesses (pp. 147-168). New York : Guildford. |
BUSSEY, K. (1999). Children's categorization and evaluation of different types of lies and truths. Child Development, 70, 1338-1347. |
BUSSEY, K. & BANDURA, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory of gender development and differentiation. Psychological Review, 106, 676-713. [PDF] |
BANDURA, A. & BUSSEY, K. (2004). On broadening the cognitive, motivational, and sociostructural scope of theorizing about gender development. Psychological Bulletin, 130, 691-701. |
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But : Intention explicite d'agir, d'émettre un comportement à plus ou moins long terme. Goal, purpose.
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TOLMAN, E.C. (1925). Behaviorism and purpose. Journal
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ROSENBLUETH, A. & WIENER, N. (1950). Purposeful and non-purposeful Behavior. Philosophy of Science, 17, 318-326. |
SWELLER, J.& LEVINE, M. (1982). Effects of goal specificity on means-ends analysis and learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology : Learning, Memory & Cognition, 8 , 463-474. |
WHARTON, C.M., CHENG, P.W. & WICKENS, T.D. (1993). Hypothesis-testing strategies: Why two goals are better than one. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 46A, 743-758. |
ECCLES, J.S. & WIGFIELD, A. (2002). Motivational beliefs, values, goals. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 109-132. |
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McCULLOCH, K.C., FITZSIMONS, G., CHUA, S.N. & ALBARRACIN, D. (2011). Vicarious goal satiation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 685-688. |
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Butterworth Brian ( ) : Neuropsychologue américain, spécialisé dans l'étude du développement des habiletés mathématiques et de la dyscalculie. Collaborateur de Shallice et Warrington.
 
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BUTTERWORTH, B., CAMPBELL, R. & HOWARD, D. (1986). The uses of short-term memory a case study. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38A (4), 705-737. [PDF] |
BUTTERWORTH, B. (1999). The mathematical brain. London : Macmillan. |
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Byrne Donn ( ) : Psychologue béhavioriste, spécialisé dans l'étude de l'attraction.
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BYRNE, D., BASKETT G. & HODGES, L. (1971). Behavioral indicators of interpersonal attraction. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1, 137-149. |
BYRNE, D. & FISHER, J.D. (1975). Too close for comfort : Sex differences in response to invasions of personal space. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 32, 15-20. |
BYRNE, D. (1977). Interpersonal attraction : Do we know anything and are we going anywhere? R. interam. Psicol., 11 (1), 48-55. |
BYRNE, D. & NEUMAN, J.H. (1992). The implications of attraction research for organizational issues. In K. Kelley (Ed.), Issues, theory, and research in industrial/organizational psychology (pp. 29-70). Amsterdam : North Holland. |
BYRNE, D., LONDON, O & REEVES, K. (2006). The effects of physical attractiveness, sex, and attitude similarity on interpersonal attraction. Journal of Personality, 36 (2), 259-271. |
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Byrne Richard W. ( ) : Psychologue et primatologue anglais, spécialisé dans la cognition sociale et l'imitation. Collaborateur de Bates et Whiten.
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BYRNE, R.W. & WHITEN, A. (1992) Cognitive evolution in primates : evidence from tactical deception. Man 27, 609–627. |
BYRNE, R.W. & RUSSON, A. (1998). Learning by imitation : a hierarchical approach. Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 21, 667-721. [PDF] |
BYRNE, R.W. (2007). Culture in great apes : Using intricate complexity in feeding skills to trace the evolutionary origin of human technical prowess. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 362, 577-585. [PDF] |
BYRNE, R.W., BATES, L.A. & MOSS, C.J.M. (2009). Elephant cognition in primate perspective. Comparative Cognition & Behavior Reviews, 4, 1-15. |
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